(ws) Implement simple header based websocket authorization technique to reject
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All changes to this project will be documented in this file.
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## [11.0.5] - 2020-12-17
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(ws) Implement simple header based websocket authorization technique to reject
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client which do not supply a certain header ("Authorization") with a special
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value (see doc).
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## [11.0.4] - 2020-11-16
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(ixwebsocket) Handle EINTR return code in ix::poll and IXSelectInterrupt
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57
docs/ws.md
57
docs/ws.md
@ -195,6 +195,63 @@ Server: Python/3.7 websockets/8.0.2
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Upgrade: websocket
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```
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It is possible to pass custom HTTP header when doing the connection handshake,
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the remote server might process them to implement a simple authorization
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scheme.
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```
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src$ ws connect -H Authorization:supersecret ws://localhost:8008
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Type Ctrl-D to exit prompt...
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.732] [info] Authorization: supersecret
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Connecting to url: ws://localhost:8008
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> [2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] ws_connect: connected
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Uri: /
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Headers:
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Connection: Upgrade
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Accept: 2yaTFcdwn8KL6IzSMj2u6Le7KTg=
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15; client_max_window_bits=15
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Server: ixwebsocket/11.0.4 macos ssl/SecureTransport zlib 1.2.11
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Upgrade: websocket
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Received 25 bytes
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ws_connect: received message: Authorization suceeded!
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.736] [info] Received pong ixwebsocket::heartbeat::30s::0
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hello
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> [2020-12-17 22:35:25.157] [info] Received 7 bytes
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ws_connect: received message: hello
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```
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If the wrong header is passed in, the server would close the connection with a custom close code (>4000, and <4999).
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```
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[2020-12-17 22:39:37.044] [info] Upgrade: websocket
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ws_connect: connection closed: code 4001 reason Permission denied
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```
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## echo server
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The ws echo server will respond what the client just sent him. If we use the
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simple --http_authorization_header we can enforce that client need to pass a
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special value in the Authorization header to connect.
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```
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$ ws echo_server --http_authorization_header supersecret
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[2020-12-17 22:35:06.192] [info] Listening on 127.0.0.1:8008
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] New connection
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] remote ip: 127.0.0.1
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] id: 0
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Uri: /
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Headers:
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Authorization: supersecret
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Connection: Upgrade
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Host: localhost:8008
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15; client_max_window_bits=15
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Key: eFF2Gf25dC7eC15Ab1135G==
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] Upgrade: websocket
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[2020-12-17 22:35:08.735] [info] User-Agent: ixwebsocket/11.0.4 macos ssl/SecureTransport zlib 1.2.11
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[2020-12-17 22:35:25.157] [info] Received 7 bytes
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```
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## Websocket proxy
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```
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@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
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#pragma once
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#include "IXConnectionState.h"
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#include "IXNetSystem.h"
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#include "IXSelectInterrupt.h"
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#include "IXSocketTLSOptions.h"
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#include "IXNetSystem.h"
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#include <atomic>
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#include <condition_variable>
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#include <functional>
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@ -6,4 +6,4 @@
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#pragma once
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#define IX_WEBSOCKET_VERSION "11.0.4"
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#define IX_WEBSOCKET_VERSION "11.0.5"
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34
ws/ws.cpp
34
ws/ws.cpp
@ -1367,7 +1367,8 @@ namespace ix
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const ix::SocketTLSOptions& tlsOptions,
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bool ipv6,
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bool disablePerMessageDeflate,
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bool disablePong)
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bool disablePong,
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const std::string& httpHeaderAuthorization)
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{
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spdlog::info("Listening on {}:{}", hostname, port);
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@ -1393,9 +1394,9 @@ namespace ix
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}
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server.setOnClientMessageCallback(
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[greetings](std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> connectionState,
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WebSocket& webSocket,
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const WebSocketMessagePtr& msg) {
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[greetings, httpHeaderAuthorization](std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> connectionState,
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WebSocket& webSocket,
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const WebSocketMessagePtr& msg) {
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auto remoteIp = connectionState->getRemoteIp();
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if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Open)
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{
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@ -1409,6 +1410,19 @@ namespace ix
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spdlog::info("{}: {}", it.first, it.second);
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}
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if (!httpHeaderAuthorization.empty())
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{
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auto authorization = msg->openInfo.headers["Authorization"];
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if (authorization != httpHeaderAuthorization)
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{
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webSocket.close(4001, "Permission denied");
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}
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else
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{
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webSocket.sendText("Authorization suceeded!");
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}
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}
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if (greetings)
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{
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webSocket.sendText("Welcome !");
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@ -3039,6 +3053,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
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std::string publisherRolesecret;
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std::string sendMsg("hello world");
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std::string filename;
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std::string httpHeaderAuthorization;
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ix::SocketTLSOptions tlsOptions;
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ix::CobraConfig cobraConfig;
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ix::CobraBotConfig cobraBotConfig;
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@ -3185,6 +3200,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
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echoServerApp->fallthrough();
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echoServerApp->add_option("--port", port, "Port");
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echoServerApp->add_option("--host", hostname, "Hostname");
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echoServerApp->add_option("--http_authorization_header", httpHeaderAuthorization, "Hostname");
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echoServerApp->add_flag("-q", quiet, "Quiet / only display warnings and errors");
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echoServerApp->add_flag("-g", greetings, "Greet");
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echoServerApp->add_flag("-6", ipv6, "IpV6");
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@ -3507,8 +3523,14 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
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}
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else if (app.got_subcommand("echo_server"))
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{
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ret = ix::ws_echo_server_main(
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port, greetings, hostname, tlsOptions, ipv6, disablePerMessageDeflate, disablePong);
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ret = ix::ws_echo_server_main(port,
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greetings,
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hostname,
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tlsOptions,
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ipv6,
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disablePerMessageDeflate,
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disablePong,
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httpHeaderAuthorization);
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}
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else if (app.got_subcommand("push_server"))
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{
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