957 lines
31 KiB
C++
957 lines
31 KiB
C++
/*
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* IXWebSocketTransport.cpp
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* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
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* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*/
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//
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// Adapted from https://github.com/dhbaird/easywsclient
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//
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#include "IXWebSocketTransport.h"
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#include "IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h"
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#include "IXSocketConnect.h"
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#include "IXSocket.h"
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#ifdef IXWEBSOCKET_USE_TLS
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# ifdef __APPLE__
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# include "IXSocketAppleSSL.h"
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# else
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# include "IXSocketOpenSSL.h"
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# endif
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#endif
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#include "libwshandshake.hpp"
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <vector>
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#include <string>
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#include <cstdarg>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <regex>
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#include <random>
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#include <algorithm>
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namespace ix
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{
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WebSocketTransport::WebSocketTransport() :
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_readyState(CLOSED),
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_closeCode(0),
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_closeWireSize(0),
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_enablePerMessageDeflate(false),
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_requestInitCancellation(false)
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{
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}
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WebSocketTransport::~WebSocketTransport()
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{
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;
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}
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void WebSocketTransport::configure(const WebSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions& perMessageDeflateOptions)
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{
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_perMessageDeflateOptions = perMessageDeflateOptions;
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_enablePerMessageDeflate = _perMessageDeflateOptions.enabled();
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}
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bool WebSocketTransport::parseUrl(const std::string& url,
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std::string& protocol,
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std::string& host,
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std::string& path,
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std::string& query,
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int& port)
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{
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std::regex ex("(ws|wss)://([^/ :]+):?([^/ ]*)(/?[^ #?]*)\\x3f?([^ #]*)#?([^ ]*)");
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std::cmatch what;
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if (!regex_match(url.c_str(), what, ex))
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{
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return false;
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}
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std::string portStr;
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protocol = std::string(what[1].first, what[1].second);
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host = std::string(what[2].first, what[2].second);
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portStr = std::string(what[3].first, what[3].second);
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path = std::string(what[4].first, what[4].second);
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query = std::string(what[5].first, what[5].second);
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if (portStr.empty())
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{
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if (protocol == "ws")
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{
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port = 80;
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}
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else if (protocol == "wss")
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{
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port = 443;
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}
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else
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{
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// Invalid protocol. Should be caught by regex check
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// but this missing branch trigger cpplint linter.
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return false;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << portStr;
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ss >> port;
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}
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if (path.empty())
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{
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path = "/";
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}
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else if (path[0] != '/')
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{
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path = '/' + path;
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}
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if (!query.empty())
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{
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path += "?";
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path += query;
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}
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return true;
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}
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void WebSocketTransport::printUrl(const std::string& url)
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{
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std::string protocol, host, path, query;
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int port {0};
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if (!WebSocketTransport::parseUrl(url, protocol, host,
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path, query, port))
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{
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return;
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}
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std::cout << "[" << url << "]" << std::endl;
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std::cout << protocol << std::endl;
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std::cout << host << std::endl;
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std::cout << port << std::endl;
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std::cout << path << std::endl;
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std::cout << query << std::endl;
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std::cout << "-------------------------------" << std::endl;
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}
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std::pair<bool, WebSocketHttpHeaders> WebSocketTransport::parseHttpHeaders(const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested)
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{
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WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
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char line[256];
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int i;
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while (true)
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{
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int colon = 0;
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for (i = 0;
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i < 2 || (i < 255 && line[i-2] != '\r' && line[i-1] != '\n');
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++i)
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{
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if (!_socket->readByte(line+i, isCancellationRequested))
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{
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return std::make_pair(false, headers);
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}
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if (line[i] == ':' && colon == 0)
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{
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colon = i;
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}
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}
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if (line[0] == '\r' && line[1] == '\n')
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{
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break;
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}
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// line is a single header entry. split by ':', and add it to our
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// header map. ignore lines with no colon.
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if (colon > 0)
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{
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line[i] = '\0';
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std::string lineStr(line);
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// colon is ':', colon+1 is ' ', colon+2 is the start of the value.
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// i is end of string (\0), i-colon is length of string minus key;
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// subtract 1 for '\0', 1 for '\n', 1 for '\r',
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// 1 for the ' ' after the ':', and total is -4
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std::string name(lineStr.substr(0, colon));
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std::string value(lineStr.substr(colon + 2, i - colon - 4));
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// Make the name lower case.
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std::transform(name.begin(), name.end(), name.begin(), ::tolower);
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headers[name] = value;
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}
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}
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return std::make_pair(true, headers);
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}
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std::string WebSocketTransport::genRandomString(const int len)
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{
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std::string alphanum =
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"0123456789"
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"ABCDEFGH"
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"abcdefgh";
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std::random_device r;
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std::default_random_engine e1(r());
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(0, (int) alphanum.size() - 1);
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std::string s;
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s.resize(len);
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for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
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{
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int x = dist(e1);
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s[i] = alphanum[x];
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}
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return s;
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}
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// Client
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WebSocketInitResult WebSocketTransport::connectToUrl(const std::string& url)
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{
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std::string protocol, host, path, query;
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int port;
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_requestInitCancellation = false;
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if (!WebSocketTransport::parseUrl(url, protocol, host,
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path, query, port))
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, 0,
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std::string("Could not parse URL ") + url);
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}
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if (protocol == "wss")
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{
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_socket.reset();
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#ifdef IXWEBSOCKET_USE_TLS
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# ifdef __APPLE__
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_socket = std::make_shared<SocketAppleSSL>();
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# else
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_socket = std::make_shared<SocketOpenSSL>();
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# endif
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#else
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, 0, "TLS is not supported.");
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#endif
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}
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else
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{
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_socket.reset();
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_socket = std::make_shared<Socket>();
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}
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// FIXME: timeout should be configurable
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auto start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
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auto timeout = std::chrono::seconds(10);
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auto isCancellationRequested = [this, start, timeout]() -> bool
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{
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// Was an explicit cancellation requested ?
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if (_requestInitCancellation) return true;
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auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
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if ((now - start) > timeout) return true;
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// No cancellation request
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return false;
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};
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std::string errMsg;
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bool success = _socket->connect(host, port, errMsg, isCancellationRequested);
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if (!success)
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{
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << "Unable to connect to " << host
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<< " on port " << port
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<< ", error: " << errMsg;
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, 0, ss.str());
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}
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//
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// Generate a random 24 bytes string which looks like it is base64 encoded
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// y3JJHMbDL1EzLkh9GBhXDw==
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// 0cb3Vd9HkbpVVumoS3Noka==
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//
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// See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18265128/what-is-sec-websocket-key-for
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//
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std::string secWebSocketKey = genRandomString(22);
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secWebSocketKey += "==";
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << "GET " << path << " HTTP/1.1\r\n";
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ss << "Host: "<< host << ":" << port << "\r\n";
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ss << "Upgrade: websocket\r\n";
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ss << "Connection: Upgrade\r\n";
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ss << "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n";
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ss << "Sec-WebSocket-Key: " << secWebSocketKey << "\r\n";
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if (_enablePerMessageDeflate)
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{
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ss << _perMessageDeflateOptions.generateHeader();
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}
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ss << "\r\n";
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if (!_socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), isCancellationRequested))
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, 0, std::string("Failed sending GET request to ") + url);
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}
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// Read HTTP status line
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auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(isCancellationRequested);
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auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
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auto line = lineResult.second;
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if (!lineValid)
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, 0,
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std::string("Failed reading HTTP status line from ") + url);
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}
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// Validate status
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int status;
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// HTTP/1.0 is too old.
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if (sscanf(line.c_str(), "HTTP/1.0 %d", &status) == 1)
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{
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << "Server version is HTTP/1.0. Rejecting connection to " << host
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<< ", status: " << status
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<< ", HTTP Status line: " << line;
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, status, ss.str());
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}
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// We want an 101 HTTP status
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if (sscanf(line.c_str(), "HTTP/1.1 %d", &status) != 1 || status != 101)
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{
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << "Got bad status connecting to " << host
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<< ", status: " << status
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<< ", HTTP Status line: " << line;
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, status, ss.str());
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}
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auto result = parseHttpHeaders(isCancellationRequested);
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auto headersValid = result.first;
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auto headers = result.second;
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if (!headersValid)
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, status, "Error parsing HTTP headers");
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}
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char output[29] = {};
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WebSocketHandshake::generate(secWebSocketKey.c_str(), output);
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if (std::string(output) != headers["sec-websocket-accept"])
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{
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std::string errorMsg("Invalid Sec-WebSocket-Accept value");
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, status, errorMsg);
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}
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if (_enablePerMessageDeflate)
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{
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// Parse the server response. Does it support deflate ?
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std::string header = headers["sec-websocket-extensions"];
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WebSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions(header);
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// If the server does not support that extension, disable it.
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if (!webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions.enabled())
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{
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_enablePerMessageDeflate = false;
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}
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// Otherwise try to initialize the deflate engine (zlib)
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else if (!_perMessageDeflate.init(webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions))
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(
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false, 0,"Failed to initialize per message deflate engine");
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}
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}
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setReadyState(OPEN);
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return WebSocketInitResult(true, status, "", headers);
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}
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WebSocketInitResult WebSocketTransport::sendErrorResponse(int code, std::string reason)
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{
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << "HTTP/1.1 ";
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ss << code;
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ss << "\r\n";
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ss << reason;
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ss << "\r\n";
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auto isCancellationRequested = [this]() -> bool
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{
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return _requestInitCancellation;
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};
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if (!_socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), isCancellationRequested))
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, 500, "Failed sending response");
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}
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, code, reason);
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}
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// Server
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WebSocketInitResult WebSocketTransport::connectToSocket(int fd)
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{
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_requestInitCancellation = false;
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// Set the socket to non blocking mode + other tweaks
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SocketConnect::configure(fd);
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_socket.reset();
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_socket = std::make_shared<Socket>(fd);
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// FIXME: timeout should be configurable
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auto start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
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auto timeout = std::chrono::seconds(3);
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auto isCancellationRequested = [this, start, timeout]() -> bool
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{
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// Was an explicit cancellation requested ?
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if (_requestInitCancellation) return true;
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auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
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if ((now - start) > timeout) return true;
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// No cancellation request
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return false;
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};
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std::string remote = std::string("remote fd ") + std::to_string(fd);
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// Read first line
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auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(isCancellationRequested);
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auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
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auto line = lineResult.second;
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// FIXME: Validate line content (GET /)
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auto result = parseHttpHeaders(isCancellationRequested);
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auto headersValid = result.first;
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auto headers = result.second;
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if (!headersValid)
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{
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return sendErrorResponse(400, "Error parsing HTTP headers");
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}
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if (headers.find("sec-websocket-key") == headers.end())
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{
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return sendErrorResponse(400, "Missing Sec-WebSocket-Key value");
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}
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char output[29] = {};
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WebSocketHandshake::generate(headers["sec-websocket-key"].c_str(), output);
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << "HTTP/1.1 101\r\n";
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ss << "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " << std::string(output) << "\r\n";
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// Parse the client headers. Does it support deflate ?
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std::string header = headers["sec-websocket-extensions"];
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WebSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions(header);
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// If the client has requested that extension, enable it.
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if (webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions.enabled())
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{
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_enablePerMessageDeflate = true;
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if (!_perMessageDeflate.init(webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions))
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(
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false, 0,"Failed to initialize per message deflate engine");
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}
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ss << webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions.generateHeader();
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}
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ss << "\r\n";
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if (!_socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), isCancellationRequested))
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{
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return WebSocketInitResult(false, 0, std::string("Failed sending response to ") + remote);
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}
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setReadyState(OPEN);
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return WebSocketInitResult(true, 200, "", headers);
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}
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WebSocketTransport::ReadyStateValues WebSocketTransport::getReadyState() const
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{
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return _readyState;
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}
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void WebSocketTransport::setReadyState(ReadyStateValues readyStateValue)
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{
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// No state change, return
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if (_readyState == readyStateValue) return;
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if (readyStateValue == CLOSED)
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_closeDataMutex);
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_onCloseCallback(_closeCode, _closeReason, _closeWireSize);
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_closeCode = 0;
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_closeReason = std::string();
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_closeWireSize = 0;
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}
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_readyState = readyStateValue;
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}
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void WebSocketTransport::setOnCloseCallback(const OnCloseCallback& onCloseCallback)
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{
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_onCloseCallback = onCloseCallback;
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}
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void WebSocketTransport::poll()
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{
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_socket->poll(
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[this]()
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{
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while (true)
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{
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int N = (int) _rxbuf.size();
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int ret;
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_rxbuf.resize(N + 1500);
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ret = _socket->recv((char*)&_rxbuf[0] + N, 1500);
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if (ret < 0 && (_socket->getErrno() == EWOULDBLOCK ||
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_socket->getErrno() == EAGAIN)) {
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_rxbuf.resize(N);
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break;
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}
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else if (ret <= 0)
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{
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_rxbuf.resize(N);
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_socket->close();
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setReadyState(CLOSED);
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break;
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}
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else
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{
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_rxbuf.resize(N + ret);
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}
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}
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if (isSendBufferEmpty() && _readyState == CLOSING)
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{
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_socket->close();
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setReadyState(CLOSED);
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}
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});
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}
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bool WebSocketTransport::isSendBufferEmpty() const
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_txbufMutex);
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return _txbuf.empty();
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}
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void WebSocketTransport::appendToSendBuffer(const std::vector<uint8_t>& header,
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std::string::const_iterator begin,
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std::string::const_iterator end,
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uint64_t message_size,
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uint8_t masking_key[4])
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_txbufMutex);
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_txbuf.insert(_txbuf.end(), header.begin(), header.end());
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_txbuf.insert(_txbuf.end(), begin, end);
|
|
|
|
// Masking
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i != (size_t) message_size; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
*(_txbuf.end() - (size_t) message_size + i) ^= masking_key[i&0x3];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void WebSocketTransport::appendToSendBuffer(const std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer)
|
|
{
|
|
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_txbufMutex);
|
|
_txbuf.insert(_txbuf.end(), buffer.begin(), buffer.end());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void WebSocketTransport::unmaskReceiveBuffer(const wsheader_type& ws)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ws.mask)
|
|
{
|
|
for (size_t j = 0; j != ws.N; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
_rxbuf[j+ws.header_size] ^= ws.masking_key[j&0x3];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.2 Base Framing Protocol
|
|
//
|
|
// 0 1 2 3
|
|
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
|
|
// +-+-+-+-+-------+-+-------------+-------------------------------+
|
|
// |F|R|R|R| opcode|M| Payload len | Extended payload length |
|
|
// |I|S|S|S| (4) |A| (7) | (16/64) |
|
|
// |N|V|V|V| |S| | (if payload len==126/127) |
|
|
// | |1|2|3| |K| | |
|
|
// +-+-+-+-+-------+-+-------------+ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
|
|
// | Extended payload length continued, if payload len == 127 |
|
|
// + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +-------------------------------+
|
|
// | |Masking-key, if MASK set to 1 |
|
|
// +-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
|
|
// | Masking-key (continued) | Payload Data |
|
|
// +-------------------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
|
|
// : Payload Data continued ... :
|
|
// + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
|
|
// | Payload Data continued ... |
|
|
// +---------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
//
|
|
void WebSocketTransport::dispatch(const OnMessageCallback& onMessageCallback)
|
|
{
|
|
while (true)
|
|
{
|
|
wsheader_type ws;
|
|
if (_rxbuf.size() < 2) return; /* Need at least 2 */
|
|
const uint8_t * data = (uint8_t *) &_rxbuf[0]; // peek, but don't consume
|
|
ws.fin = (data[0] & 0x80) == 0x80;
|
|
ws.rsv1 = (data[0] & 0x40) == 0x40;
|
|
ws.opcode = (wsheader_type::opcode_type) (data[0] & 0x0f);
|
|
ws.mask = (data[1] & 0x80) == 0x80;
|
|
ws.N0 = (data[1] & 0x7f);
|
|
ws.header_size = 2 + (ws.N0 == 126? 2 : 0) + (ws.N0 == 127? 8 : 0) + (ws.mask? 4 : 0);
|
|
if (_rxbuf.size() < ws.header_size) return; /* Need: ws.header_size - _rxbuf.size() */
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Calculate payload length:
|
|
// 0-125 mean the payload is that long.
|
|
// 126 means that the following two bytes indicate the length,
|
|
// 127 means the next 8 bytes indicate the length.
|
|
//
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
if (ws.N0 < 126)
|
|
{
|
|
ws.N = ws.N0;
|
|
i = 2;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ws.N0 == 126)
|
|
{
|
|
ws.N = 0;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[2]) << 8;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[3]) << 0;
|
|
i = 4;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ws.N0 == 127)
|
|
{
|
|
ws.N = 0;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[2]) << 56;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[3]) << 48;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[4]) << 40;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[5]) << 32;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[6]) << 24;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[7]) << 16;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[8]) << 8;
|
|
ws.N |= ((uint64_t) data[9]) << 0;
|
|
i = 10;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// invalid payload length according to the spec. bail out
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ws.mask)
|
|
{
|
|
ws.masking_key[0] = ((uint8_t) data[i+0]) << 0;
|
|
ws.masking_key[1] = ((uint8_t) data[i+1]) << 0;
|
|
ws.masking_key[2] = ((uint8_t) data[i+2]) << 0;
|
|
ws.masking_key[3] = ((uint8_t) data[i+3]) << 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
ws.masking_key[0] = 0;
|
|
ws.masking_key[1] = 0;
|
|
ws.masking_key[2] = 0;
|
|
ws.masking_key[3] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_rxbuf.size() < ws.header_size+ws.N)
|
|
{
|
|
return; /* Need: ws.header_size+ws.N - _rxbuf.size() */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We got a whole message, now do something with it:
|
|
if (
|
|
ws.opcode == wsheader_type::TEXT_FRAME
|
|
|| ws.opcode == wsheader_type::BINARY_FRAME
|
|
|| ws.opcode == wsheader_type::CONTINUATION
|
|
) {
|
|
unmaskReceiveBuffer(ws);
|
|
_receivedData.insert(_receivedData.end(),
|
|
_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size,
|
|
_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size+(size_t)ws.N);// just feed
|
|
if (ws.fin)
|
|
{
|
|
// fire callback with a string message
|
|
std::string stringMessage(_receivedData.begin(),
|
|
_receivedData.end());
|
|
|
|
emitMessage(MSG, stringMessage, ws, onMessageCallback);
|
|
_receivedData.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ws.opcode == wsheader_type::PING)
|
|
{
|
|
unmaskReceiveBuffer(ws);
|
|
std::string pingData(_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size,
|
|
_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size + (size_t) ws.N);
|
|
|
|
// Reply back right away
|
|
bool compress = false;
|
|
sendData(wsheader_type::PONG, pingData, compress);
|
|
|
|
emitMessage(PING, pingData, ws, onMessageCallback);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ws.opcode == wsheader_type::PONG)
|
|
{
|
|
unmaskReceiveBuffer(ws);
|
|
std::string pongData(_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size,
|
|
_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size + (size_t) ws.N);
|
|
|
|
emitMessage(PONG, pongData, ws, onMessageCallback);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ws.opcode == wsheader_type::CLOSE)
|
|
{
|
|
unmaskReceiveBuffer(ws);
|
|
|
|
// Extract the close code first, available as the first 2 bytes
|
|
uint16_t code = 0;
|
|
code |= ((uint64_t) _rxbuf[ws.header_size]) << 8;
|
|
code |= ((uint64_t) _rxbuf[ws.header_size+1]) << 0;
|
|
|
|
// Get the reason.
|
|
std::string reason(_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size + 2,
|
|
_rxbuf.begin()+ws.header_size + 2 + (size_t) ws.N);
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_closeDataMutex);
|
|
_closeCode = code;
|
|
_closeReason = reason;
|
|
_closeWireSize = _rxbuf.size();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
close();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
close();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_rxbuf.erase(_rxbuf.begin(),
|
|
_rxbuf.begin() + ws.header_size + (size_t) ws.N);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void WebSocketTransport::emitMessage(MessageKind messageKind,
|
|
const std::string& message,
|
|
const wsheader_type& ws,
|
|
const OnMessageCallback& onMessageCallback)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t wireSize = message.size();
|
|
|
|
// When the RSV1 bit is 1 it means the message is compressed
|
|
if (_enablePerMessageDeflate && ws.rsv1)
|
|
{
|
|
std::string decompressedMessage;
|
|
bool success = _perMessageDeflate.decompress(message, decompressedMessage);
|
|
onMessageCallback(decompressedMessage, wireSize, not success, messageKind);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
onMessageCallback(message, wireSize, false, messageKind);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned WebSocketTransport::getRandomUnsigned()
|
|
{
|
|
auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
|
|
auto seconds =
|
|
std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(
|
|
now.time_since_epoch()).count();
|
|
return static_cast<unsigned>(seconds);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WebSocketSendInfo WebSocketTransport::sendData(wsheader_type::opcode_type type,
|
|
const std::string& message,
|
|
bool compress)
|
|
{
|
|
if (_readyState == CLOSING || _readyState == CLOSED)
|
|
{
|
|
return WebSocketSendInfo();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t payloadSize = message.size();
|
|
size_t wireSize = message.size();
|
|
std::string compressedMessage;
|
|
bool compressionError = false;
|
|
|
|
std::string::const_iterator message_begin = message.begin();
|
|
std::string::const_iterator message_end = message.end();
|
|
|
|
if (compress)
|
|
{
|
|
bool success = _perMessageDeflate.compress(message, compressedMessage);
|
|
compressionError = !success;
|
|
wireSize = compressedMessage.size();
|
|
|
|
message_begin = compressedMessage.begin();
|
|
message_end = compressedMessage.end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t message_size = wireSize;
|
|
|
|
unsigned x = getRandomUnsigned();
|
|
uint8_t masking_key[4] = {};
|
|
masking_key[0] = (x >> 24);
|
|
masking_key[1] = (x >> 16) & 0xff;
|
|
masking_key[2] = (x >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
masking_key[3] = (x) & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
std::vector<uint8_t> header;
|
|
header.assign(2 +
|
|
(message_size >= 126 ? 2 : 0) +
|
|
(message_size >= 65536 ? 6 : 0) + 4, 0);
|
|
header[0] = 0x80 | type;
|
|
|
|
// This bit indicate that the frame is compressed
|
|
if (compress)
|
|
{
|
|
header[0] |= 0x40;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (message_size < 126)
|
|
{
|
|
header[1] = (message_size & 0xff) | 0x80;
|
|
|
|
header[2] = masking_key[0];
|
|
header[3] = masking_key[1];
|
|
header[4] = masking_key[2];
|
|
header[5] = masking_key[3];
|
|
}
|
|
else if (message_size < 65536)
|
|
{
|
|
header[1] = 126 | 0x80;
|
|
header[2] = (message_size >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
header[3] = (message_size >> 0) & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
header[4] = masking_key[0];
|
|
header[5] = masking_key[1];
|
|
header[6] = masking_key[2];
|
|
header[7] = masking_key[3];
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{ // TODO: run coverage testing here
|
|
header[1] = 127 | 0x80;
|
|
header[2] = (message_size >> 56) & 0xff;
|
|
header[3] = (message_size >> 48) & 0xff;
|
|
header[4] = (message_size >> 40) & 0xff;
|
|
header[5] = (message_size >> 32) & 0xff;
|
|
header[6] = (message_size >> 24) & 0xff;
|
|
header[7] = (message_size >> 16) & 0xff;
|
|
header[8] = (message_size >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
header[9] = (message_size >> 0) & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
header[10] = masking_key[0];
|
|
header[11] = masking_key[1];
|
|
header[12] = masking_key[2];
|
|
header[13] = masking_key[3];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// _txbuf will keep growing until it can be transmitted over the socket:
|
|
appendToSendBuffer(header, message_begin, message_end,
|
|
message_size, masking_key);
|
|
|
|
// Now actually send this data
|
|
sendOnSocket();
|
|
|
|
return WebSocketSendInfo(true, compressionError, payloadSize, wireSize);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WebSocketSendInfo WebSocketTransport::sendPing(const std::string& message)
|
|
{
|
|
bool compress = false;
|
|
return sendData(wsheader_type::PING, message, compress);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WebSocketSendInfo WebSocketTransport::sendBinary(const std::string& message)
|
|
{
|
|
return sendData(wsheader_type::BINARY_FRAME, message, _enablePerMessageDeflate);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void WebSocketTransport::sendOnSocket()
|
|
{
|
|
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_txbufMutex);
|
|
|
|
while (_txbuf.size())
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = _socket->send((char*)&_txbuf[0], _txbuf.size());
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0 && (_socket->getErrno() == EWOULDBLOCK ||
|
|
_socket->getErrno() == EAGAIN))
|
|
{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ret <= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
_socket->close();
|
|
|
|
setReadyState(CLOSED);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
_txbuf.erase(_txbuf.begin(), _txbuf.begin() + ret);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void WebSocketTransport::close()
|
|
{
|
|
_requestInitCancellation = true;
|
|
|
|
if (_readyState == CLOSING || _readyState == CLOSED) return;
|
|
|
|
// See list of close events here:
|
|
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CloseEvent
|
|
// We use 1000: normal closure.
|
|
//
|
|
// >>> struct.pack('!H', 1000)
|
|
// b'\x03\xe8'
|
|
//
|
|
const std::string normalClosure = std::string("\x03\xe8");
|
|
bool compress = false;
|
|
sendData(wsheader_type::CLOSE, normalClosure, compress);
|
|
setReadyState(CLOSING);
|
|
|
|
_socket->wakeUpFromPoll();
|
|
_socket->close();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace ix
|