IXWebSocket/ixwebsocket/libwshandshake.hpp
2018-11-09 18:42:09 -08:00

129 lines
5.3 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2016 Alex Hultman and contributors
// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
// warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
// arising from the use of this software.
// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
// freely, subject to the following restrictions:
// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
// claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
// in a product, an acknowledgement in the product documentation would be
// appreciated but is not required.
// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
// misrepresented as being the original software.
// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstddef>
class WebSocketHandshake {
template <int N, typename T>
struct static_for {
void operator()(uint32_t *a, uint32_t *b) {
static_for<N - 1, T>()(a, b);
T::template f<N - 1>(a, b);
}
};
template <typename T>
struct static_for<0, T> {
void operator()(uint32_t * /*a*/, uint32_t * /*hash*/) {}
};
template <int state>
struct Sha1Loop {
static inline uint32_t rol(uint32_t value, size_t bits) {return (value << bits) | (value >> (32 - bits));}
static inline uint32_t blk(uint32_t b[16], size_t i) {
return rol(b[(i + 13) & 15] ^ b[(i + 8) & 15] ^ b[(i + 2) & 15] ^ b[i], 1);
}
template <int i>
static inline void f(uint32_t *a, uint32_t *b) {
switch (state) {
case 1:
a[i % 5] += ((a[(3 + i) % 5] & (a[(2 + i) % 5] ^ a[(1 + i) % 5])) ^ a[(1 + i) % 5]) + b[i] + 0x5a827999 + rol(a[(4 + i) % 5], 5);
a[(3 + i) % 5] = rol(a[(3 + i) % 5], 30);
break;
case 2:
b[i] = blk(b, i);
a[(1 + i) % 5] += ((a[(4 + i) % 5] & (a[(3 + i) % 5] ^ a[(2 + i) % 5])) ^ a[(2 + i) % 5]) + b[i] + 0x5a827999 + rol(a[(5 + i) % 5], 5);
a[(4 + i) % 5] = rol(a[(4 + i) % 5], 30);
break;
case 3:
b[(i + 4) % 16] = blk(b, (i + 4) % 16);
a[i % 5] += (a[(3 + i) % 5] ^ a[(2 + i) % 5] ^ a[(1 + i) % 5]) + b[(i + 4) % 16] + 0x6ed9eba1 + rol(a[(4 + i) % 5], 5);
a[(3 + i) % 5] = rol(a[(3 + i) % 5], 30);
break;
case 4:
b[(i + 8) % 16] = blk(b, (i + 8) % 16);
a[i % 5] += (((a[(3 + i) % 5] | a[(2 + i) % 5]) & a[(1 + i) % 5]) | (a[(3 + i) % 5] & a[(2 + i) % 5])) + b[(i + 8) % 16] + 0x8f1bbcdc + rol(a[(4 + i) % 5], 5);
a[(3 + i) % 5] = rol(a[(3 + i) % 5], 30);
break;
case 5:
b[(i + 12) % 16] = blk(b, (i + 12) % 16);
a[i % 5] += (a[(3 + i) % 5] ^ a[(2 + i) % 5] ^ a[(1 + i) % 5]) + b[(i + 12) % 16] + 0xca62c1d6 + rol(a[(4 + i) % 5], 5);
a[(3 + i) % 5] = rol(a[(3 + i) % 5], 30);
break;
case 6:
b[i] += a[4 - i];
}
}
};
static inline void sha1(uint32_t hash[5], uint32_t b[16]) {
uint32_t a[5] = {hash[4], hash[3], hash[2], hash[1], hash[0]};
static_for<16, Sha1Loop<1>>()(a, b);
static_for<4, Sha1Loop<2>>()(a, b);
static_for<20, Sha1Loop<3>>()(a, b);
static_for<20, Sha1Loop<4>>()(a, b);
static_for<20, Sha1Loop<5>>()(a, b);
static_for<5, Sha1Loop<6>>()(a, hash);
}
static inline void base64(unsigned char *src, char *dst) {
const char *b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
for (int i = 0; i < 18; i += 3) {
*dst++ = b64[(src[i] >> 2) & 63];
*dst++ = b64[((src[i] & 3) << 4) | ((src[i + 1] & 240) >> 4)];
*dst++ = b64[((src[i + 1] & 15) << 2) | ((src[i + 2] & 192) >> 6)];
*dst++ = b64[src[i + 2] & 63];
}
*dst++ = b64[(src[18] >> 2) & 63];
*dst++ = b64[((src[18] & 3) << 4) | ((src[19] & 240) >> 4)];
*dst++ = b64[((src[19] & 15) << 2)];
*dst++ = '=';
}
public:
static inline void generate(const char input[24], char output[28]) {
uint32_t b_output[5] = {
0x67452301, 0xefcdab89, 0x98badcfe, 0x10325476, 0xc3d2e1f0
};
uint32_t b_input[16] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x32353845, 0x41464135, 0x2d453931, 0x342d3437, 0x44412d39,
0x3543412d, 0x43354142, 0x30444338, 0x35423131, 0x80000000
};
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
b_input[i] = (input[4 * i + 3] & 0xff) | (input[4 * i + 2] & 0xff) << 8 | (input[4 * i + 1] & 0xff) << 16 | (input[4 * i + 0] & 0xff) << 24;
}
sha1(b_output, b_input);
uint32_t last_b[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 480};
sha1(b_output, last_b);
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
uint32_t tmp = b_output[i];
char *bytes = (char *) &b_output[i];
bytes[3] = tmp & 0xff;
bytes[2] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
bytes[1] = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
bytes[0] = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
}
base64((unsigned char *) b_output, output);
}
};