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34 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
73f4ba7ee7 Merge branch 'master' into feature/http 2019-02-28 21:53:52 -08:00
6f39592c7b Feature/send large message (#14)
* introduce send fragment

* can pass a fin frame

* can send messages which are a perfect multiple of the chunk size

* set fin only for last fragment

* cleanup

* last fragment should be of type CONTINUATION

* Add simple send and receive programs

* speedups receiving + better way to wait for thing

* receive speedup by using linked list of chunks instead of large array

* document bug

* use chunks to receive data

* trailing spaces
2019-02-28 21:46:58 -08:00
38200fc5d7 doc 2019-02-28 21:43:09 -08:00
285c12775a cleanup 2019-02-28 21:18:27 -08:00
6d56f7223a http gzip compression 2019-02-27 18:02:45 -08:00
1db3568375 add missing file 2019-02-27 16:41:48 -08:00
0a752e7d18 cleanup argument parsing + add socket creation factory 2019-02-27 16:35:00 -08:00
7c2bc2cf7e make README vim markdown plugin friendly 2019-02-26 18:50:42 -08:00
79f601ac65 follow redirects is optional 2019-02-25 22:01:04 -08:00
069eccf415 chunk encoding / simple redirect support / -I option 2019-02-25 21:50:42 -08:00
b563541b14 can specify extra headers 2019-02-25 17:17:05 -08:00
3bcd6f97a6 simple HTTP post support (urlencode parameters) 2019-02-25 15:55:38 -08:00
c04bc3cdfc move http_client to a ws sub-command 2019-02-23 09:52:19 -08:00
846f0c680a linux build fix 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
c552a03ef0 linux build fix 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
0f175143c9 Update README.md 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
85569cb401 mv cobra_publisher under ws folder 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
bd854553d4 ping pong added to ws 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
38c57e1ed2 comments 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
26cc5025fb add gitignore 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
806cf39efc add echo and broadcast server as ws sub-commands 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
daaa7ec704 cleanup 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
3cffc6f9a5 add ws_chat and ws_connect sub commands to ws 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
f8b1a03ee6 all CMakeLists are referenced by the top level one 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
a7ff3c41a1 add target for building with homebrew 2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
78dbba5521 Feature/ws cli (#15)
* New command line tool for transfering files / still very beta.

* add readme

* use cli11 for argument parsing

* json -> msgpack

* stop using base64 and use binary which can be stored in message pack
2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
b211bdbe38 Update README.md
Add note about message fragmentation.
2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
a0a53ab986 Feature/send large message (#14)
* introduce send fragment

* can pass a fin frame

* can send messages which are a perfect multiple of the chunk size

* set fin only for last fragment

* cleanup

* last fragment should be of type CONTINUATION

* Add simple send and receive programs

* speedups receiving + better way to wait for thing

* receive speedup by using linked list of chunks instead of large array

* document bug

* use chunks to receive data

* trailing spaces
2019-02-23 09:48:00 -08:00
8d819053ff document bug 2019-02-23 09:47:15 -08:00
e20ddc2a08 unittest for sending large messages 2019-02-23 09:47:15 -08:00
c415ba9427 Update formatting in README.md 2019-02-23 09:47:15 -08:00
0b7c3ec235 can GET some pages 2019-02-14 20:11:42 -08:00
29c96f287f linux compile fix 2019-02-14 10:20:10 -08:00
2a17cad1bf add skeleton and broken http client code.
GET returns "Resource temporarily unavailable" errors...
2019-02-14 10:14:57 -08:00
2292 changed files with 25957 additions and 587548 deletions

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@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
# https://releases.llvm.org/7.0.0/tools/clang/docs/ClangFormatStyleOptions.html
---
Language: Cpp
BasedOnStyle: WebKit
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
AlignOperands: true
AlignTrailingComments: true
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: true
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: true
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: true
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: true
BinPackArguments: false
BinPackParameters: false
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeBraces: Allman
BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: true
ColumnLimit: 100
ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: false
Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
FixNamespaceComments: true
IncludeBlocks: Regroup
IncludeCategories:
- Regex: '^["<](stdafx|pch)\.h[">]$'
Priority: -1
- Regex: '^<Windows\.h>$'
Priority: 3
- Regex: '^<(WinIoCtl|winhttp|Shellapi)\.h>$'
Priority: 4
- Regex: '.*'
Priority: 2
IndentCaseLabels: true
IndentWidth: 4
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 2
NamespaceIndentation: All
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 1000
PointerAlignment: Left
SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: false
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: true
Standard: Cpp11
UseTab: Never

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@ -1,4 +1 @@
build
CMakeCache.txt
ws/CMakeCache.txt
test/build

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@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
name: C/C++ CI
on: [push]
jobs:
linux:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
- name: make test
run: make test
mac:
runs-on: macOS-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
- name: install redis
run: brew install redis
- name: start redis server
run: brew services start redis
- name: make test
run: make test
# # Windows does not work yet, I'm stuck at getting CMake to run + finding vcpkg
# win:
# runs-on: windows-2016
#
# steps:
# - uses: actions/checkout@v1
#
# - name: run cmake
# run: |
# "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvars64.bat"
# mkdir build
# cd build
# cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=%VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT%\scripts\buildsystems\vcpkg.cmake -DUSE_WS=1 -DUSE_TEST=1 -DUSE_TLS=1 -G"NMake Makefiles" ..
# - name: build
# run: |
# "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvars64.bat"
# cd build
# nmake
# - name: run tests
# run:
# cd test
# ..\build\test\ixwebsocket_unittest.exe

2
.gitignore vendored
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@ -1,3 +1 @@
build
*.pyc
venv

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@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
repos:
- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
rev: v2.3.0
hooks:
- id: check-yaml
- id: end-of-file-fixer
- id: trailing-whitespace

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@ -1,59 +1,17 @@
language: bash
language: cpp
dist: xenial
# See https://github.com/amaiorano/vectrexy/blob/master/.travis.yml
# for ideas on installing vcpkg
compiler:
- gcc
- clang
os:
- linux
- osx
matrix:
include:
# macOS
# - os: osx
# env:
# - HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1
# compiler: clang
# script:
# - brew install redis
# - brew services start redis
# - brew install mbedtls
# - python test/run.py
# - make ws
exclude:
# GCC fails on recent Travis OSX images.
- compiler: gcc
os: osx
Linux
- os: linux
dist: bionic
before_install:
- sudo apt-get install -y libmbedtls-dev
- sudo apt-get install -y redis-server
script:
- python test/run.py
# - make ws
env:
- CC=gcc
- CXX=g++
# Clang + Linux disabled for now
# - os: linux
# dist: xenial
# script: python test/run.py
# env:
# - CC=clang
# - CXX=clang++
# Windows
# - os: windows
# env:
# - CMAKE_PATH="/c/Program Files/CMake/bin"
# script:
# - cd third_party/zlib
# - cmake .
# - cmake --build . --target install
# - cd ../..
# # - cd third_party/mbedtls
# # - cmake .
# # - cmake --build . --target install
# # - cd ../..
# - export PATH=$CMAKE_PATH:$PATH
# - cd test
# - cmake .
# - cmake --build --parallel .
# - ixwebsocket_unittest.exe
# # - python test/run.py
script: python test/run.py

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@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
find_path(MBEDTLS_INCLUDE_DIRS mbedtls/ssl.h)
find_library(MBEDTLS_LIBRARY mbedtls)
find_library(MBEDX509_LIBRARY mbedx509)
find_library(MBEDCRYPTO_LIBRARY mbedcrypto)
set(MBEDTLS_LIBRARIES "${MBEDTLS_LIBRARY}" "${MBEDX509_LIBRARY}" "${MBEDCRYPTO_LIBRARY}")
include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
find_package_handle_standard_args(MBEDTLS DEFAULT_MSG
MBEDTLS_INCLUDE_DIRS MBEDTLS_LIBRARY MBEDX509_LIBRARY MBEDCRYPTO_LIBRARY)
mark_as_advanced(MBEDTLS_INCLUDE_DIRS MBEDTLS_LIBRARY MBEDX509_LIBRARY MBEDCRYPTO_LIBRARY)

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@ -4,131 +4,81 @@
#
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/CMake;${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}")
project(ixwebsocket C CXX)
set (CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
set (CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
set (CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
if (UNIX)
# -Wshorten-64-to-32 does not work with clang
if (NOT WIN32)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -pedantic")
endif()
if ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wshorten-64-to-32")
endif()
set( IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES
ixwebsocket/IXCancellationRequest.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXConnectionState.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXDNSLookup.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXExponentialBackoff.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXHttp.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXHttpClient.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXHttpServer.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXNetSystem.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterrupt.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterruptFactory.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXEventFd.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSocket.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSocketServer.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSocketConnect.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSocketFactory.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSocketServer.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXSocketTLSOptions.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXUrlParser.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXUserAgent.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXDNSLookup.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXCancellationRequest.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocket.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketCloseConstants.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketServer.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketTransport.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketHandshake.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketMessageQueue.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketPerMessageDeflate.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketPerMessageDeflateCodec.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketServer.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketTransport.cpp
ixwebsocket/LUrlParser.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXHttpClient.cpp
ixwebsocket/IXUrlParser.cpp
)
set( IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS
ixwebsocket/IXCancellationRequest.h
ixwebsocket/IXConnectionState.h
ixwebsocket/IXDNSLookup.h
ixwebsocket/IXExponentialBackoff.h
ixwebsocket/IXHttp.h
ixwebsocket/IXHttpClient.h
ixwebsocket/IXHttpServer.h
ixwebsocket/IXNetSystem.h
ixwebsocket/IXProgressCallback.h
ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterrupt.h
ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterruptFactory.h
ixwebsocket/IXSetThreadName.h
ixwebsocket/IXEventFd.h
ixwebsocket/IXSocket.h
ixwebsocket/IXSocketServer.h
ixwebsocket/IXSocketConnect.h
ixwebsocket/IXSocketFactory.h
ixwebsocket/IXSocketServer.h
ixwebsocket/IXSocketTLSOptions.h
ixwebsocket/IXUrlParser.h
ixwebsocket/IXUtf8Validator.h
ixwebsocket/IXUserAgent.h
ixwebsocket/IXSetThreadName.h
ixwebsocket/IXDNSLookup.h
ixwebsocket/IXCancellationRequest.h
ixwebsocket/IXProgressCallback.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocket.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketCloseConstants.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketCloseInfo.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketErrorInfo.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketServer.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketTransport.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketHandshake.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketInitResult.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketMessage.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketMessageQueue.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketMessageType.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketOpenInfo.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketSendInfo.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketErrorInfo.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketPerMessageDeflate.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketPerMessageDeflateCodec.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketSendInfo.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketServer.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketTransport.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketVersion.h
ixwebsocket/LUrlParser.h
ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h
ixwebsocket/libwshandshake.hpp
ixwebsocket/IXHttpClient.h
ixwebsocket/IXUrlParser.h
)
if (UNIX)
# Linux, Mac, iOS, Android
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterruptPipe.cpp )
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterruptPipe.h )
endif()
# Platform specific code
if (APPLE)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/apple/IXSetThreadName_apple.cpp)
elseif (WIN32)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/windows/IXSetThreadName_windows.cpp)
elseif (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "FreeBSD")
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/freebsd/IXSetThreadName_freebsd.cpp)
else()
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/linux/IXSetThreadName_linux.cpp)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterruptEventFd.cpp)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS ixwebsocket/IXSelectInterruptEventFd.h)
endif()
if (WIN32)
set(USE_MBED_TLS TRUE)
endif()
if (USE_TLS)
if (USE_MBED_TLS)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS ixwebsocket/IXSocketMbedTLS.h)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/IXSocketMbedTLS.cpp)
elseif (APPLE AND NOT USE_OPEN_SSL)
add_definitions(-DIXWEBSOCKET_USE_TLS)
if (APPLE)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS ixwebsocket/IXSocketAppleSSL.h)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/IXSocketAppleSSL.cpp)
elseif (WIN32)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS ixwebsocket/IXSocketSChannel.h)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/IXSocketSChannel.cpp)
else()
set(USE_OPEN_SSL TRUE)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS ixwebsocket/IXSocketOpenSSL.h)
list( APPEND IXWEBSOCKET_SOURCES ixwebsocket/IXSocketOpenSSL.cpp)
endif()
@ -139,103 +89,37 @@ add_library( ixwebsocket STATIC
${IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS}
)
if (USE_TLS)
target_compile_definitions(ixwebsocket PUBLIC IXWEBSOCKET_USE_TLS)
if (USE_MBED_TLS)
target_compile_definitions(ixwebsocket PUBLIC IXWEBSOCKET_USE_MBED_TLS)
elseif (USE_OPEN_SSL)
target_compile_definitions(ixwebsocket PUBLIC IXWEBSOCKET_USE_OPEN_SSL)
elseif (APPLE)
elseif (WIN32)
else()
target_compile_definitions(ixwebsocket PUBLIC IXWEBSOCKET_USE_OPEN_SSL)
endif()
endif()
if (APPLE AND USE_TLS AND NOT USE_MBED_TLS)
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket "-framework foundation" "-framework security")
endif()
if (WIN32)
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket wsock32 ws2_32)
add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
endif()
if (UNIX)
find_package(Threads)
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
endif()
if (USE_TLS AND USE_OPEN_SSL)
# Help finding Homebrew's OpenSSL on macOS
if (APPLE)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_PATH ${CMAKE_LIBRARY_PATH} /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib)
set(CMAKE_INCLUDE_PATH ${CMAKE_INCLUDE_PATH} /usr/local/opt/openssl/include)
endif()
# gcc/Linux needs -pthread
find_package(Threads)
if(UNIX AND NOT APPLE)
find_package(OpenSSL REQUIRED)
add_definitions(${OPENSSL_DEFINITIONS})
message(STATUS "OpenSSL: " ${OPENSSL_VERSION})
include_directories(${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES})
endif()
if (USE_TLS AND USE_MBED_TLS)
if (USE_VENDORED_THIRD_PARTY)
set (ENABLE_PROGRAMS OFF)
add_subdirectory(third_party/mbedtls)
include_directories(third_party/mbedtls/include)
if (WIN32)
get_filename_component(libz_path
${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/third_party/ZLIB-Windows/zlib-1.2.11_deploy_v140/release_dynamic/x64/lib/zlib.lib
ABSOLUTE)
add_library(libz STATIC IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(libz PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${libz_path})
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket mbedtls)
else()
find_package(MbedTLS REQUIRED)
target_include_directories(ixwebsocket PUBLIC ${MBEDTLS_INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket ${MBEDTLS_LIBRARIES})
endif()
endif()
include_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/third_party/ZLIB-Windows/zlib-1.2.11_deploy_v140/include)
find_package(ZLIB)
if (ZLIB_FOUND)
include_directories(${ZLIB_INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket ${ZLIB_LIBRARIES})
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket libz wsock32 ws2_32)
add_definitions(-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
else()
add_subdirectory(third_party/zlib)
include_directories(third_party/zlib ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/third_party/zlib)
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket zlibstatic)
target_link_libraries(ixwebsocket
z ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES} ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
endif()
set( IXWEBSOCKET_INCLUDE_DIRS
.
)
../../shared/OpenSSL/include)
target_include_directories( ixwebsocket PUBLIC ${IXWEBSOCKET_INCLUDE_DIRS} )
if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "MSVC")
# Build with Multiple Processes
target_compile_options(ixwebsocket PRIVATE /MP)
endif()
target_include_directories(ixwebsocket PUBLIC ${IXWEBSOCKET_INCLUDE_DIRS})
set_target_properties(ixwebsocket PROPERTIES PUBLIC_HEADER "${IXWEBSOCKET_HEADERS}")
install(TARGETS ixwebsocket
ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib
PUBLIC_HEADER DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/include/ixwebsocket/
)
if (USE_WS OR USE_TEST)
add_subdirectory(ixcore)
add_subdirectory(ixcrypto)
add_subdirectory(ixcobra)
add_subdirectory(ixsnake)
add_subdirectory(ixsentry)
add_subdirectory(third_party/spdlog spdlog)
if (USE_WS)
add_subdirectory(ws)
endif()
if (USE_TEST)
add_subdirectory(test)
endif()
endif()
add_subdirectory(ws)

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
7.4.3

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FROM alpine as build
RUN apk add --no-cache gcc g++ musl-dev linux-headers cmake openssl-dev
RUN apk add --no-cache make
RUN apk add --no-cache zlib-dev
RUN addgroup -S app && adduser -S -G app app
RUN chown -R app:app /opt
RUN chown -R app:app /usr/local
# There is a bug in CMake where we cannot build from the root top folder
# So we build from /opt
COPY --chown=app:app . /opt
WORKDIR /opt
USER app
RUN [ "make", "ws_install" ]
FROM alpine as runtime
RUN apk add --no-cache libstdc++
RUN apk add --no-cache strace
RUN addgroup -S app && adduser -S -G app app
COPY --chown=app:app --from=build /usr/local/bin/ws /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN ldd /usr/local/bin/ws
# Now run in usermode
USER app
WORKDIR /home/app
ENTRYPOINT ["ws"]
EXPOSE 8008
CMD ["--help"]

1
Dockerfile Symbolic link
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
docker/Dockerfile.debian

373
README.md
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## Hello world
# General
![Alt text](https://travis-ci.org/machinezone/IXWebSocket.svg?branch=master)
IXWebSocket is a C++ library for WebSocket client and server development. It has minimal dependencies (no boost), is very simple to use and support everything you'll likely need for websocket dev (SSL, deflate compression, compiles on most platforms, etc...). HTTP client and server code is also available, but it hasn't received as much testing.
## Introduction
It is been used on big mobile video game titles sending and receiving tons of messages since 2017 (iOS and Android). It was tested on macOS, iOS, Linux, Android, Windows and FreeBSD. Two important design goals are simplicity and correctness.
[*WebSocket*](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebSocket) is a computer communications protocol, providing full-duplex
communication channels over a single TCP connection. *IXWebSocket* is a C++ library for client and server Websocket communication, and for client HTTP communication. The code is derived from [easywsclient](https://github.com/dhbaird/easywsclient) and from the [Satori C SDK](https://github.com/satori-com/satori-rtm-sdk-c). It has been tested on the following platforms.
```cpp
# Required on Windows
ix::initNetSystem();
* macOS
* iOS
* Linux
* Android
* Windows (no TLS support yet)
# Our websocket object
## Examples
The [*ws*](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket/tree/master/ws) folder countains many interactive programs for chat, [file transfers](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket/blob/master/ws/ws_send.cpp), [curl like](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket/blob/master/ws/ws_http_client.cpp) http clients, demonstrating client and server usage.
Here is what the client API looks like.
```
ix::WebSocket webSocket;
std::string url("ws://localhost:8080/");
webSocket.setUrl(url);
// Setup a callback to be fired (in a background thread, watch out for race conditions !)
// when a message or an event (open, close, error) is received
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback([](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg)
// Optional heart beat, sent every 45 seconds when there is not any traffic
// to make sure that load balancers do not kill an idle connection.
webSocket.setHeartBeatPeriod(45);
// Setup a callback to be fired when a message or an event (open, close, error) is received
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback(
[](ix::WebSocketMessageType messageType,
const std::string& str,
size_t wireSize,
const ix::WebSocketErrorInfo& error,
const ix::WebSocketCloseInfo& closeInfo,
const ix::WebSocketHttpHeaders& headers)
{
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Message)
if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Message)
{
std::cout << msg->str << std::endl;
std::cout << str << std::endl;
}
}
);
});
// Now that our callback is setup, we can start our background thread and receive messages
webSocket.start();
// Send a message to the server (default to TEXT mode)
// Send a message to the server
webSocket.send("hello world");
// ... finally ...
// Stop the connection
webSocket.stop()
```
Interested ? Go read the [docs](https://machinezone.github.io/IXWebSocket/) ! If things don't work as expected, please create an issue in github, or even better a pull request if you know how to fix your problem.
Here is what the server API looks like. Note that server support is very recent and subject to changes.
IXWebSocket is actively being developed, check out the [changelog](CHANGELOG.md) to know what's cooking. If you are looking for a real time messaging service (the chat-like 'server' your websocket code will talk to) with many features such as history, backed by Redis, look at [cobra](https://github.com/machinezone/cobra).
```
// Run a server on localhost at a given port.
// Bound host name, max connections and listen backlog can also be passed in as parameters.
ix::WebSocketServer server(port);
IXWebSocket client code is autobahn compliant beginning with the 6.0.0 version. See the current [test results](https://bsergean.github.io/IXWebSocket/autobahn/index.html). Some tests are still failing in the server code.
server.setOnConnectionCallback(
[&server](std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> webSocket)
{
webSocket->setOnMessageCallback(
[webSocket, &server](ix::WebSocketMessageType messageType,
const std::string& str,
size_t wireSize,
const ix::WebSocketErrorInfo& error,
const ix::WebSocketOpenInfo& openInfo,
const ix::WebSocketCloseInfo& closeInfo)
{
if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Open)
{
std::cerr << "New connection" << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Uri: " << openInfo.uri << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Headers:" << std::endl;
for (auto it : openInfo.headers)
{
std::cerr << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
}
else if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Message)
{
// For an echo server, we just send back to the client whatever was received by the server
// All connected clients are available in an std::set. See the broadcast cpp example.
webSocket->send(str);
}
}
);
}
);
auto res = server.listen();
if (!res.first)
{
// Error handling
return 1;
}
// Run the server in the background. Server can be stoped by calling server.stop()
server.start();
// Block until server.stop() is called.
server.wait();
```
Here is what the HTTP client API looks like. Note that HTTP client support is very recent and subject to changes.
```
//
// Preparation
//
HttpClient httpClient;
HttpRequestArgs args;
// Custom headers can be set
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
headers["Foo"] = "bar";
args.extraHeaders = parseHeaders(headersData);
// Timeout options
args.connectTimeout = connectTimeout;
args.transferTimeout = transferTimeout;
// Redirect options
args.followRedirects = followRedirects;
args.maxRedirects = maxRedirects;
// Misc
args.compress = compress; // Enable gzip compression
args.verbose = verbose;
args.logger = [](const std::string& msg)
{
std::cout << msg;
};
//
// Request
//
HttpResponse out;
std::string url = "https://www.google.com";
// HEAD request
out = httpClient.head(url, args);
// GET request
out = httpClient.get(url, args);
// POST request with parameters
HttpParameters httpParameters;
httpParameters["foo"] = "bar";
out = httpClient.post(url, httpParameters, args);
// POST request with a body
out = httpClient.post(url, std::string("foo=bar"), args);
//
// Result
//
auto statusCode = std::get<0>(out);
auto errorCode = std::get<1>(out);
auto responseHeaders = std::get<2>(out);
auto payload = std::get<3>(out);
auto errorMsg = std::get<4>(out);
auto uploadSize = std::get<5>(out);
auto downloadSize = std::get<6>(out);
```
## Build
CMakefiles for the library and the examples are available. This library has few dependencies, so it is possible to just add the source files into your project.
There is a Dockerfile for running some code on Linux, and a unittest which can be executed by typing `make test`.
## Implementation details
### Per Message Deflate compression.
The per message deflate compression option is supported. It can lead to very nice bandbwith savings (20x !) if your messages are similar, which is often the case for example for chat applications. All features of the spec should be supported.
### TLS/SSL
Connections can be optionally secured and encrypted with TLS/SSL when using a wss:// endpoint, or using normal un-encrypted socket with ws:// endpoints. AppleSSL is used on iOS and macOS, and OpenSSL is used on Android and Linux.
### Polling and background thread work
No manual polling to fetch data is required. Data is sent and received instantly by using a background thread for receiving data and the select [system](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/select.2.html) call to be notified by the OS of incoming data. No timeout is used for select so that the background thread is only woken up when data is available, to optimize battery life. This is also the recommended way of using select according to the select tutorial, section [select law](https://linux.die.net/man/2/select_tut). Read and Writes to the socket are non blocking. Data is sent right away and not enqueued by writing directly to the socket, which is [possible](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1981372/are-parallel-calls-to-send-recv-on-the-same-socket-valid) since system socket implementations allow concurrent read/writes. However concurrent writes need to be protected with mutex.
### Automatic reconnection
If the remote end (server) breaks the connection, the code will try to perpetually reconnect, by using an exponential backoff strategy, capped at one retry every 10 seconds.
### Large messages
Large frames are broken up into smaller chunks or messages to avoid filling up the os tcp buffers, which is permitted thanks to WebSocket [fragmentation](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.4). Messages up to 500M were sent and received succesfully.
## Limitations
* There is no text support for sending data, only the binary protocol is supported. Sending json or text over the binary protocol works well.
* Automatic reconnection works at the TCP socket level, and will detect remote end disconnects. However, if the device/computer network become unreachable (by turning off wifi), it is quite hard to reliably and timely detect it at the socket level using `recv` and `send` error codes. [Here](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14782143/linux-socket-how-to-detect-disconnected-network-in-a-client-program) is a good discussion on the subject. This behavior is consistent with other runtimes such as node.js. One way to detect a disconnected device with low level C code is to do a name resolution with DNS but this can be expensive. Mobile devices have good and reliable API to do that.
* The server code is using select to detect incoming data, and creates one OS thread per connection. This is not as scalable as strategies using epoll or kqueue.
## C++ code organization
Here is a simplistic diagram which explains how the code is structured in term of class/modules.
```
+-----------------------+ --- Public
| | Start the receiving Background thread. Auto reconnection. Simple websocket Ping.
| IXWebSocket | Interface used by C++ test clients. No IX dependencies.
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXWebSocketServer | Run a server and give each connections its own WebSocket object.
| | Each connection is handled in a new OS thread.
| |
+-----------------------+ --- Private
| |
| IXWebSocketTransport | Low level websocket code, framing, managing raw socket. Adapted from easywsclient.
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXWebSocketHandshake | Establish the connection between client and server.
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXWebSocket | ws:// Unencrypted Socket handler
| IXWebSocketAppleSSL | wss:// TLS encrypted Socket AppleSSL handler. Used on iOS and macOS
| IXWebSocketOpenSSL | wss:// TLS encrypted Socket OpenSSL handler. Used on Android and Linux
| | Can be used on macOS too.
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXSocketConnect | Connect to the remote host (client).
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXDNSLookup | Does DNS resolution asynchronously so that it can be interrupted.
| |
+-----------------------+
```
## API
### Sending messages
`websocket.send("foo")` will send a message.
If the connection was closed and sending failed, the return value will be set to false.
### ReadyState
`getReadyState()` returns the state of the connection. There are 4 possible states.
1. WebSocket_ReadyState_Connecting - The connection is not yet open.
2. WebSocket_ReadyState_Open - The connection is open and ready to communicate.
3. WebSocket_ReadyState_Closing - The connection is in the process of closing.
4. WebSocket_MessageType_Close - The connection is closed or could not be opened.
### Open and Close notifications
The onMessage event will be fired when the connection is opened or closed. This is similar to the [Javascript browser API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSocket), which has `open` and `close` events notification that can be registered with the browser `addEventListener`.
```
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback(
[](ix::WebSocketMessageType messageType,
const std::string& str,
size_t wireSize,
const ix::WebSocketErrorInfo& error,
const ix::WebSocketCloseInfo& closeInfo,
const ix::WebSocketHttpHeaders& headers)
{
if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Open)
{
std::cout << "send greetings" << std::endl;
// Headers can be inspected (pairs of string/string)
std::cout << "Handshake Headers:" << std::endl;
for (auto it : headers)
{
std::cout << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
}
else if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Close)
{
std::cout << "disconnected" << std::endl;
// The server can send an explicit code and reason for closing.
// This data can be accessed through the closeInfo object.
std::cout << closeInfo.code << std::endl;
std::cout << closeInfo.reason << std::endl;
}
}
);
```
### Error notification
A message will be fired when there is an error with the connection. The message type will be `ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Error`. Multiple fields will be available on the event to describe the error.
```
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback(
[](ix::WebSocketMessageType messageType,
const std::string& str,
size_t wireSize,
const ix::WebSocketErrorInfo& error,
const ix::WebSocketCloseInfo& closeInfo,
const ix::WebSocketHttpHeaders& headers)
{
if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Error)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Error: " << error.reason << std::endl;
ss << "#retries: " << event.retries << std::endl;
ss << "Wait time(ms): " << event.wait_time << std::endl;
ss << "HTTP Status: " << event.http_status << std::endl;
std::cout << ss.str() << std::endl;
}
}
);
```
### start, stop
1. `websocket.start()` connect to the remote server and starts the message receiving background thread.
2. `websocket.stop()` disconnect from the remote server and closes the background thread.
### Configuring the remote url
The url can be set and queried after a websocket object has been created. You will have to call `stop` and `start` if you want to disconnect and connect to that new url.
```
std::string url("wss://example.com");
websocket.configure(url);
```
### Ping/Pong support
Ping/pong messages are used to implement keep-alive. 2 message types exists to identify ping and pong messages. Note that when a ping message is received, a pong is instantly send back as requested by the WebSocket spec.
```
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback(
[](ix::WebSocketMessageType messageType,
const std::string& str,
size_t wireSize,
const ix::WebSocketErrorInfo& error,
const ix::WebSocketCloseInfo& closeInfo,
const ix::WebSocketHttpHeaders& headers)
{
if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Ping ||
messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Pong)
{
std::cout << "pong data: " << str << std::endl;
}
}
);
```
A ping message can be sent to the server, with an optional data string.
```
websocket.ping("ping data, optional (empty string is ok): limited to 125 bytes long");
```
### Heartbeat.
You can configure an optional heart beat / keep-alive, sent every 45 seconds
when there is not any traffic to make sure that load balancers do not kill an
idle connection.
```
webSocket.setHeartBeatPeriod(45);
```

View File

@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
# Security Policy
## Supported Versions
| Version | Supported |
| ------- | ------------------ |
| 7.x.x | :white_check_mark: |
## Reporting a Vulnerability
Users should send an email to bsergean@gmail.com to report a vulnerability.

View File

@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
image:
- Visual Studio 2017
- Ubuntu
install:
- cd C:\Tools\vcpkg
- git pull
- .\bootstrap-vcpkg.bat
- cd %APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER%
- ls -al
- cmd: call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvars64.bat"
- vcpkg install zlib:x64-windows
- vcpkg install mbedtls:x64-windows
- mkdir build
- cd build
- cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=c:/tools/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake -DUSE_WS=1 -DUSE_TEST=1 -DUSE_TLS=1 -G"NMake Makefiles" ..
- nmake
- cd ..
- cd test
- ..\build\test\ixwebsocket_unittest.exe
cache: c:\tools\vcpkg\installed\
- python test/run.py
build: off

View File

@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
version: "3"
services:
# snake:
# image: bsergean/ws:build
# entrypoint: ws snake --port 8767 --host 0.0.0.0 --redis_hosts redis1
# ports:
# - "8767:8767"
# networks:
# - ws-net
# depends_on:
# - redis1
# proxy:
# image: bsergean/ws:build
# entrypoint: strace ws proxy_server --remote_host 'wss://cobra.addsrv.com' --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8765 -v
# ports:
# - "8765:8765"
# networks:
# - ws-net
pyproxy:
image: bsergean/ws_proxy:build
entrypoint: /usr/bin/ws_proxy.py --remote_url 'wss://cobra.addsrv.com' --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8765
ports:
- "8765:8765"
networks:
- ws-net
# ws:
# security_opt:
# - seccomp:unconfined
# cap_add:
# - SYS_PTRACE
# stdin_open: true
# tty: true
# image: bsergean/ws:build
# entrypoint: sh
# networks:
# - ws-net
# depends_on:
# - redis1
#
# redis1:
# image: redis:alpine
# networks:
# - ws-net
#
# statsd:
# image: jaconel/statsd
# ports:
# - "8125:8125"
# environment:
# - STATSD_DUMP_MSG=true
# - GRAPHITE_HOST=127.0.0.1
# networks:
# - ws-net
# compile:
# image: alpine
# entrypoint: sh
# stdin_open: true
# tty: true
# volumes:
# - /Users/bsergeant/src/foss:/home/bsergean/src/foss
networks:
ws-net:

16
docker/Dockerfile Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
FROM debian:stretch
# RUN yum install -y gcc-c++ make cmake openssl-devel gdb
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install g++
RUN apt-get -y install libssl-dev
RUN apt-get -y install gdb
RUN apt-get -y install screen
RUN apt-get -y install procps
RUN apt-get -y install lsof
COPY . .
WORKDIR examples/ws_connect
RUN ["sh", "build_linux.sh"]

View File

@ -1,34 +1,11 @@
FROM alpine as build
FROM alpine:3.8
RUN apk add --no-cache gcc g++ musl-dev linux-headers cmake openssl-dev
RUN apk add --no-cache make
RUN apk add --no-cache zlib-dev
RUN apk add --no-cache g++ musl-dev make cmake openssl-dev
RUN addgroup -S app && adduser -S -G app app
RUN chown -R app:app /opt
RUN chown -R app:app /usr/local
COPY . .
# There is a bug in CMake where we cannot build from the root top folder
# So we build from /opt
COPY --chown=app:app . /opt
WORKDIR /opt
WORKDIR examples/ws_connect
RUN ["sh", "build_linux.sh"]
USER app
RUN [ "make", "ws_install" ]
FROM alpine as runtime
RUN apk add --no-cache libstdc++
RUN addgroup -S app && adduser -S -G app app
COPY --chown=app:app --from=build /usr/local/bin/ws /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN ldd /usr/local/bin/ws
# Now run in usermode
USER app
WORKDIR /home/app
ENTRYPOINT ["ws"]
EXPOSE 8008
CMD ["--help"]
EXPOSE 8765
CMD ["ws_connect"]

11
docker/Dockerfile.centos Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
FROM alpine:3.8
RUN apk add --no-cache g++ musl-dev make cmake openssl-dev
COPY . .
WORKDIR examples/ws_connect
RUN ["sh", "build_linux.sh"]
EXPOSE 8765
CMD ["ws_connect"]

View File

@ -1,52 +1,22 @@
# Build time
FROM debian:buster as build
FROM debian:stretch
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install wget
RUN mkdir -p /tmp/cmake
WORKDIR /tmp/cmake
RUN wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.14.0/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN tar zxf cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN apt-get -y install g++
RUN apt-get -y install libssl-dev
RUN apt-get -y install gdb
RUN apt-get -y install screen
RUN apt-get -y install procps
RUN apt-get -y install lsof
RUN apt-get -y install libz-dev
RUN apt-get -y install vim
RUN apt-get -y install make
RUN apt-get -y install cmake
COPY . .
ARG CMAKE_BIN_PATH=/tmp/cmake/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64/bin
ENV PATH="${CMAKE_BIN_PATH}:${PATH}"
WORKDIR ws
RUN ["sh", "docker_build.sh"]
RUN ["make"]
# Runtime
FROM debian:buster as runtime
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
RUN apt-get update
# Runtime
RUN apt-get install -y libssl1.1
RUN apt-get install -y ca-certificates
RUN ["update-ca-certificates"]
# Debugging
RUN apt-get install -y strace
RUN apt-get install -y procps
RUN apt-get install -y htop
RUN adduser --disabled-password --gecos '' app
COPY --chown=app:app --from=build /usr/local/bin/ws /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN ldd /usr/local/bin/ws
# Now run in usermode
USER app
WORKDIR /home/app
COPY --chown=app:app ws/snake/appsConfig.json .
COPY --chown=app:app ws/cobraMetricsSample.json .
ENTRYPOINT ["ws"]
CMD ["--help"]
EXPOSE 8765
CMD ["/ws/ws", "transfer", "8765"]

View File

@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
FROM fedora:30 as build
RUN yum install -y gcc-g++
RUN yum install -y cmake
RUN yum install -y make
RUN yum install -y openssl-devel
RUN yum install -y wget
RUN mkdir -p /tmp/cmake
WORKDIR /tmp/cmake
RUN wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.14.0/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN tar zxf cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
ARG CMAKE_BIN_PATH=/tmp/cmake/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64/bin
ENV PATH="${CMAKE_BIN_PATH}:${PATH}"
RUN yum install -y python
RUN yum install -y libtsan
RUN yum install -y zlib-devel
COPY . .
# RUN ["make", "test"]
RUN ["make"]
# Runtime
FROM fedora:30 as runtime
RUN yum install -y libtsan
RUN groupadd app && useradd -g app app
COPY --chown=app:app --from=build /usr/local/bin/ws /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ws
RUN ldd /usr/local/bin/ws
# Now run in usermode
USER app
WORKDIR /home/app
COPY --chown=app:app ws/snake/appsConfig.json .
COPY --chown=app:app ws/cobraMetricsSample.json .
ENTRYPOINT ["ws"]
CMD ["--help"]

8
docker/Dockerfile.gcc Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
FROM gcc:8
# RUN yum install -y gcc-c++ make cmake openssl-devel gdb
COPY . .
WORKDIR examples/ws_connect
RUN ["sh", "build_linux.sh"]

View File

@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# Build time
FROM ubuntu:bionic as build
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install wget
RUN mkdir -p /tmp/cmake
WORKDIR /tmp/cmake
RUN wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.14.0/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN tar zxf cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN apt-get -y install g++
RUN apt-get -y install libssl-dev
RUN apt-get -y install libz-dev
RUN apt-get -y install make
RUN apt-get -y install python
COPY . .
ARG CMAKE_BIN_PATH=/tmp/cmake/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64/bin
ENV PATH="${CMAKE_BIN_PATH}:${PATH}"
RUN ["make", "ws"]

View File

@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
# Build time
FROM ubuntu:disco as build
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install wget
RUN mkdir -p /tmp/cmake
WORKDIR /tmp/cmake
RUN wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.14.0/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN tar zxf cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN apt-get -y install g++
RUN apt-get -y install libssl-dev
RUN apt-get -y install libz-dev
RUN apt-get -y install make
RUN apt-get -y install python
COPY . .
ARG CMAKE_BIN_PATH=/tmp/cmake/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64/bin
ENV PATH="${CMAKE_BIN_PATH}:${PATH}"
# RUN ["make", "test"]
CMD ["sh"]

View File

@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
# Build time
FROM ubuntu:xenial as build
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get -y install wget
RUN mkdir -p /tmp/cmake
WORKDIR /tmp/cmake
RUN wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.14.0/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN tar zxf cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
RUN apt-get -y install g++
RUN apt-get -y install libssl-dev
RUN apt-get -y install libz-dev
RUN apt-get -y install make
RUN apt-get -y install python
COPY . .
ARG CMAKE_BIN_PATH=/tmp/cmake/cmake-3.14.0-Linux-x86_64/bin
ENV PATH="${CMAKE_BIN_PATH}:${PATH}"
# RUN ["make"]
RUN ["make", "test"]

View File

@ -1,267 +0,0 @@
# Changelog
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
## [7.4.3] - 2019-12-03
- (http client) use std::unordered_map instead of std::map for HttpParameters and HttpFormDataParameters class aliases
## [7.4.2] - 2019-12-02
- (client) internal IXDNSLookup class requires a valid cancellation request function callback to be passed in
## [7.4.1] - 2019-12-02
- (client) fix an overflow in the exponential back off code
## [7.4.0] - 2019-11-25
- (http client) Add support for multipart HTTP POST upload
- (ixsentry) Add support for uploading a minidump to sentry
## [7.3.5] - 2019-11-20
- On Darwin SSL, add ability to skip peer verification.
## [7.3.4] - 2019-11-20
- 32-bits compile fix, courtesy of @fcojavmc
## [7.3.1] - 2019-11-16
- ws proxy_server / remote server close not forwarded to the client
## [7.3.0] - 2019-11-15
- New ws command: `ws proxy_server`.
## [7.2.2] - 2019-11-01
- Tag a release + minor reformating.
## [7.2.1] - 2019-10-26
- Add unittest to IXSentryClient to lua backtrace parsing code
## [7.2.0] - 2019-10-24
- Add cobra_metrics_to_redis sub-command to create streams for each cobra metric event being received.
## [7.1.0] - 2019-10-13
- Add client support for websocket subprotocol. Look for the new addSubProtocol method for details.
## [7.0.0] - 2019-10-01
- TLS support in server code, only implemented for the OpenSSL SSL backend for now.
## [6.3.4] - 2019-09-30
- all ws subcommands propagate tls options to servers (unimplemented) or ws or http client (implemented) (contributed by Matt DeBoer)
## [6.3.3] - 2019-09-30
- ws has a --version option
## [6.3.2] - 2019-09-29
- (http + websocket clients) can specify cacert and some other tls options (not implemented on all backend). This makes it so that server certs can finally be validated on windows.
## [6.3.1] - 2019-09-29
- Add ability to use OpenSSL on apple platforms.
## [6.3.0] - 2019-09-28
- ixcobra / fix crash in CobraConnection::publishNext when the queue is empty + handle CobraConnection_PublishMode_Batch in CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher
## [6.2.9] - 2019-09-27
- mbedtls fixes / the unittest now pass on macOS, and hopefully will on Windows/AppVeyor as well.
## [6.2.8] - 2019-09-26
- Http server: add options to ws https to redirect all requests to a given url. POST requests will get a 200 and an empty response.
```
ws httpd -L --redirect_url https://www.google.com
```
## [6.2.7] - 2019-09-25
- Stop having ws send subcommand send a binary message in text mode, which would cause error in `make ws_test` shell script test.
## [6.2.6] - 2019-09-24
- Fix 2 race conditions detected with TSan, one in CobraMetricsPublisher::push and another one in WebSocketTransport::sendData (that one was bad).
## [6.2.5] - 2019-09-23
- Add simple Redis Server which is only capable of doing publish / subscribe. New ws redis_server sub-command to use it. The server is used in the unittest, so that we can run on CI in environment where redis isn not available like github actions env.
## [6.2.4] - 2019-09-22
- Add options to configure TLS ; contributed by Matt DeBoer. Only implemented for OpenSSL TLS backend for now.
## [6.2.3] - 2019-09-21
- Fix crash in the Linux unittest in the HTTP client code, in Socket::readBytes
- Cobra Metrics Publisher code returns the message id of the message that got published, to be used to validated that it got sent properly when receiving an ack.
## [6.2.2] - 2019-09-19
- In DNS lookup code, make sure the weak pointer we use lives through the expected scope (if branch)
## [6.2.1] - 2019-09-17
- On error while doing a client handshake, additionally display port number next to the host name
## [6.2.0] - 2019-09-09
- websocket and http server: server does not close the bound client socket in many cases
- improve some websocket error messages
- add a utility function with unittest to parse status line and stop using scanf which triggers warnings on Windows
- update ws CLI11 (our command line argument parsing library) to the latest, which fix a compiler bug about optional
## [6.1.0] - 2019-09-08
- move poll wrapper on top of select (only used on Windows) to the ix namespace
## [6.0.1] - 2019-09-05
- add cobra metrics publisher + server unittest
- add cobra client + server unittest
- ws snake (cobra simple server) add basic support for unsubscription + subscribe send the proper subscription data + redis client subscription can be cancelled
- IXCobraConnection / pdu handlers can crash if they receive json data which is not an object
## [6.0.0] - 2019-09-04
- all client autobahn test should pass !
- zlib/deflate has a bug with windowsbits == 8, so we silently upgrade it to 9/ (fix autobahn test 13.X which uses 8 for the windows size)
## [5.2.0] - 2019-09-04
- Fragmentation: for sent messages which are compressed, the continuation fragments should not have the rsv1 bit set (fix all autobahn tests for zlib compression 12.X)
- Websocket Server / do a case insensitive string search when looking for an Upgrade header whose value is websocket. (some client use WebSocket with some upper-case characters)
## [5.1.9] - 2019-09-03
- ws autobahn / report progress with spdlog::info to get timing info
- ws autobahn / use condition variables for stopping test case + add more logging on errors
## [5.1.8] - 2019-09-03
- Per message deflate/compression: handle fragmented messages (fix autobahn test: 12.1.X and probably others)
## [5.1.7] - 2019-09-03
- Receiving invalid UTF-8 TEXT message should fail and close the connection (fix remaining autobahn test: 6.X UTF-8 Handling)
## [5.1.6] - 2019-09-03
- Sending invalid UTF-8 TEXT message should fail and close the connection (fix remaining autobahn test: 6.X UTF-8 Handling)
- Fix failing unittest which was sending binary data in text mode with WebSocket::send to call properly call WebSocket::sendBinary instead.
- Validate that the reason is proper utf-8. (fix autobahn test 7.5.1)
- Validate close codes. Autobahn 7.9.*
## [5.1.5] - 2019-09-03
Framentation: data and continuation blocks received out of order (fix autobahn test: 5.9 through 5.20 Fragmentation)
## [5.1.4] - 2019-09-03
Sending invalid UTF-8 TEXT message should fail and close the connection (fix **tons** of autobahn test: 6.X UTF-8 Handling)
## [5.1.3] - 2019-09-03
Message type (TEXT or BINARY) is invalid for received fragmented messages (fix autobahn test: 5.3 through 5.8 Fragmentation)
## [5.1.2] - 2019-09-02
Ping and Pong messages cannot be fragmented (fix autobahn test: 5.1 and 5.2 Fragmentation)
## [5.1.1] - 2019-09-01
Close connections when reserved bits are used (fix autobahn test: 3.X Reserved Bits)
## [5.1.0] - 2019-08-31
- ws autobahn / Add code to test websocket client compliance with the autobahn test-suite
- add utf-8 validation code, not hooked up properly yet
- Ping received with a payload too large (> 125 bytes) trigger a connection closure
- cobra / add tracking about published messages
- cobra / publish returns a message id, that can be used when
- cobra / new message type in the message received handler when publish/ok is received (can be used to implement an ack system).
## [5.0.9] - 2019-08-30
- User-Agent header is set when not specified.
- New option to cap the max wait between reconnection attempts. Still default to 10s. (setMaxWaitBetweenReconnectionRetries).
```
ws connect --max_wait 5000 ws://example.com # will only wait 5 seconds max between reconnection attempts
```
## [5.0.7] - 2019-08-23
- WebSocket: add new option to pass in extra HTTP headers when connecting.
- `ws connect` add new option (-H, works like [curl](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/356705/how-to-send-a-header-using-a-http-request-through-a-curl-call)) to pass in extra HTTP headers when connecting
If you run against `ws echo_server` you will see the headers being received printed in the terminal.
```
ws connect -H "foo: bar" -H "baz: buz" ws://127.0.0.1:8008
```
- CobraConnection: sets a unique id field for all messages sent to [cobra](https://github.com/machinezone/cobra).
- CobraConnection: sets a counter as a field for each event published.
## [5.0.6] - 2019-08-22
- Windows: silly compile error (poll should be in the global namespace)
## [5.0.5] - 2019-08-22
- Windows: use select instead of WSAPoll, through a poll wrapper
## [5.0.4] - 2019-08-20
- Windows build fixes (there was a problem with the use of ::poll that has a different name on Windows (WSAPoll))
## [5.0.3] - 2019-08-14
- CobraMetricThreadedPublisher _enable flag is an atomic, and CobraMetricsPublisher is enabled by default
## [5.0.2] - 2019-08-01
- ws cobra_subscribe has a new -q (quiet) option
- ws cobra_subscribe knows to and display msg stats (count and # of messages received per second)
- ws cobra_subscribe, cobra_to_statsd and cobra_to_sentry commands have a new option, --filter to restrict the events they want to receive
## [5.0.1] - 2019-07-25
- ws connect command has a new option to send in binary mode (still default to text)
- ws connect command has readline history thanks to libnoise-cpp. Now ws connect one can use using arrows to lookup previous sent messages and edit them
## [5.0.0] - 2019-06-23
### Changed
- New HTTP server / still very early. ws gained a new command, httpd can run a simple webserver serving local files.
- IXDNSLookup. Uses weak pointer + smart_ptr + shared_from_this instead of static sets + mutex to handle object going away before dns lookup has resolved
- cobra_to_sentry / backtraces are reversed and line number is not extracted correctly
- mbedtls and zlib are searched with find_package, and we use the vendored version if nothing is found
- travis CI uses g++ on Linux
## [4.0.0] - 2019-06-09
### Changed
- WebSocket::send() sends message in TEXT mode by default
- WebSocketMessage sets a new binary field, which tells whether the received incoming message is binary or text
- WebSocket::send takes a third arg, binary which default to true (can be text too)
- WebSocket callback only take one object, a const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg
- Add explicit WebSocket::sendBinary method
- New headers + WebSocketMessage class to hold message data, still not used across the board
- Add test/compatibility folder with small servers and clients written in different languages and different libraries to test compatibility.
- ws echo_server has a -g option to print a greeting message on connect
- IXSocketMbedTLS: better error handling in close and connect
## [3.1.2] - 2019-06-06
### Added
- ws connect has a -x option to disable per message deflate
- Add WebSocket::disablePerMessageDeflate() option.
## [3.0.0] - 2019-06-xx
### Changed
- TLS, aka SSL works on Windows (websocket and http clients)
- ws command line tool build on Windows
- Async API for HttpClient
- HttpClient API changed to use shared_ptr for response and request

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@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
## Build
### CMake
CMakefiles for the library and the examples are available. This library has few dependencies, so it is possible to just add the source files into your project. Otherwise the usual way will suffice.
```
mkdir build # make a build dir so that you can build out of tree.
cd build
cmake -DUSE_TLS=1 ..
make -j
make install # will install to /usr/local on Unix, on macOS it is a good idea to sudo chown -R `whoami`:staff /usr/local
```
Headers and a static library will be installed to the target dir.
There is a unittest which can be executed by typing `make test`.
Options for building:
* `-DUSE_TLS=1` will enable TLS support
* `-DUSE_MBED_TLS=1` will use [mbedlts](https://tls.mbed.org/) for the TLS support (default on Windows)
* `-DUSE_WS=1` will build the ws interactive command line tool
If you are on Windows, look at the [appveyor](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket/blob/master/appveyor.yml) file that has instructions for building dependencies.
### vcpkg
It is possible to get IXWebSocket through Microsoft [vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg).
```
vcpkg install ixwebsocket
```
### Conan
Support for building with conan was contributed by Olivia Zoe (thanks !). The package name to reference is `IXWebSocket/5.0.0@LunarWatcher/stable`. The package is in the process to be published to the official conan package repo, but in the meantime, it can be accessed by adding a new remote
```
conan remote add remote_name_here https://api.bintray.com/conan/oliviazoe0/conan-packages
```
### Docker
There is a Dockerfile for running the unittest on Linux, and to run the `ws` tool. It is also available on the docker registry.
```
docker run bsergean/ws
```
To use docker-compose you must make a docker container first.
```
$ make docker
...
$ docker compose up &
...
$ docker exec -it ixwebsocket_ws_1 bash
app@ca2340eb9106:~$ ws --help
ws is a websocket tool
...
```

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@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
## General
[cobra](https://github.com/machinezone/cobra) is a real time messaging server. The `ws` utility can run a cobra server (named snake), and has client to publish and subscribe to a cobra server.
Bring up 3 terminals and run a server, a publisher and a subscriber in each one. As you publish data you should see it being received by the subscriber. You can run `redis-cli MONITOR` too to see how redis is being used.
### Server
You will need to have a redis server running locally. To run the server:
```
$ cd <ixwebsocket-top-level-folder>/ixsnake/ixsnake
$ ws snake
{
"apps": {
"FC2F10139A2BAc53BB72D9db967b024f": {
"roles": {
"_sub": {
"secret": "66B1dA3ED5fA074EB5AE84Dd8CE3b5ba"
},
"_pub": {
"secret": "1c04DB8fFe76A4EeFE3E318C72d771db"
}
}
}
}
}
redis host: 127.0.0.1
redis password:
redis port: 6379
```
### Publisher
```
$ cd <ixwebsocket-top-level-folder>/ws
$ ws cobra_publish --appkey FC2F10139A2BAc53BB72D9db967b024f --endpoint ws://127.0.0.1:8008 --rolename _pub --rolesecret 1c04DB8fFe76A4EeFE3E318C72d771db test_channel cobraMetricsSample.json
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.980] [info] Publisher connected
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.980] [info] Connection: Upgrade
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.980] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Accept: zTtQKMKbvwjdivURplYXwCVUCWM=
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.980] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15; client_max_window_bits=15
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.980] [info] Server: ixwebsocket/7.4.0 macos ssl/DarwinSSL zlib 1.2.11
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.980] [info] Upgrade: websocket
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.982] [info] Publisher authenticated
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.982] [info] Published msg 3
[2019-11-27 09:06:12.982] [info] Published message id 3 acked
```
### Subscriber
```
$ ws cobra_subscribe --appkey FC2F10139A2BAc53BB72D9db967b024f --endpoint ws://127.0.0.1:8008 --rolename _pub --rolesecret 1c04DB8fFe76A4EeFE3E318C72d771db test_channel
#messages 0 msg/s 0
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.341] [info] Subscriber connected
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.341] [info] Connection: Upgrade
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.341] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Accept: 9vkQWofz49qMCUlTSptCCwHWm+Q=
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.341] [info] Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15; client_max_window_bits=15
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.341] [info] Server: ixwebsocket/7.4.0 macos ssl/DarwinSSL zlib 1.2.11
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.341] [info] Upgrade: websocket
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.342] [info] Subscriber authenticated
[2019-11-27 09:07:39.345] [info] Subscriber: subscribed to channel test_channel
#messages 0 msg/s 0
#messages 0 msg/s 0
#messages 0 msg/s 0
{"baz":123,"foo":"bar"}
#messages 1 msg/s 1
#messages 1 msg/s 0
#messages 1 msg/s 0
{"baz":123,"foo":"bar"}
{"baz":123,"foo":"bar"}
#messages 3 msg/s 2
#messages 3 msg/s 0
{"baz":123,"foo":"bar"}
#messages 4 msg/s 1
^C
```

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@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
## Implementation details
### Per Message Deflate compression.
The per message deflate compression option is supported. It can lead to very nice bandbwith savings (20x !) if your messages are similar, which is often the case for example for chat applications. All features of the spec should be supported.
### TLS/SSL
Connections can be optionally secured and encrypted with TLS/SSL when using a wss:// endpoint, or using normal un-encrypted socket with ws:// endpoints. AppleSSL is used on iOS and macOS, OpenSSL is used on Android and Linux, mbedTLS is used on Windows.
### Polling and background thread work
No manual polling to fetch data is required. Data is sent and received instantly by using a background thread for receiving data and the select [system](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/select.2.html) call to be notified by the OS of incoming data. No timeout is used for select so that the background thread is only woken up when data is available, to optimize battery life. This is also the recommended way of using select according to the select tutorial, section [select law](https://linux.die.net/man/2/select_tut). Read and Writes to the socket are non blocking. Data is sent right away and not enqueued by writing directly to the socket, which is [possible](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1981372/are-parallel-calls-to-send-recv-on-the-same-socket-valid) since system socket implementations allow concurrent read/writes. However concurrent writes need to be protected with mutex.
### Automatic reconnection
If the remote end (server) breaks the connection, the code will try to perpetually reconnect, by using an exponential backoff strategy, capped at one retry every 10 seconds. This behavior can be disabled.
### Large messages
Large frames are broken up into smaller chunks or messages to avoid filling up the os tcp buffers, which is permitted thanks to WebSocket [fragmentation](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.4). Messages up to 1G were sent and received succesfully.
### Testing
The library has an interactive tool which is handy for testing compatibility ith other libraries. We have tested our client against Python, Erlang, Node.js, and C++ websocket server libraries.
The unittest tries to be comprehensive, and has been running on multiple platoform, with different sanitizers such as thread sanitizer to catch data races or the undefined behavior sanitizer.
The regression test is running after each commit on travis.
## Limitations
* On Windows and Android certificate validation needs to be setup so that SocketTLSOptions.caFile point to a pem file, such as the one distributed by Firefox. Unless that setup is done connecting to a wss endpoint will display an error. On Windows with mbedtls the message will contain `error in handshake : X509 - Certificate verification failed, e.g. CRL, CA or signature check failed`.
* There is no convenient way to embed a ca cert.
* Automatic reconnection works at the TCP socket level, and will detect remote end disconnects. However, if the device/computer network become unreachable (by turning off wifi), it is quite hard to reliably and timely detect it at the socket level using `recv` and `send` error codes. [Here](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14782143/linux-socket-how-to-detect-disconnected-network-in-a-client-program) is a good discussion on the subject. This behavior is consistent with other runtimes such as node.js. One way to detect a disconnected device with low level C code is to do a name resolution with DNS but this can be expensive. Mobile devices have good and reliable API to do that.
* The server code is using select to detect incoming data, and creates one OS thread per connection. This is not as scalable as strategies using epoll or kqueue.
## C++ code organization
Here is a simplistic diagram which explains how the code is structured in term of class/modules.
```
+-----------------------+ --- Public
| | Start the receiving Background thread. Auto reconnection. Simple websocket Ping.
| IXWebSocket | Interface used by C++ test clients. No IX dependencies.
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXWebSocketServer | Run a server and give each connections its own WebSocket object.
| | Each connection is handled in a new OS thread.
| |
+-----------------------+ --- Private
| |
| IXWebSocketTransport | Low level websocket code, framing, managing raw socket. Adapted from easywsclient.
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXWebSocketHandshake | Establish the connection between client and server.
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXWebSocket | ws:// Unencrypted Socket handler
| IXWebSocketAppleSSL | wss:// TLS encrypted Socket AppleSSL handler. Used on iOS and macOS
| IXWebSocketOpenSSL | wss:// TLS encrypted Socket OpenSSL handler. Used on Android and Linux
| | Can be used on macOS too.
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXSocketConnect | Connect to the remote host (client).
| |
+-----------------------+
| |
| IXDNSLookup | Does DNS resolution asynchronously so that it can be interrupted.
| |
+-----------------------+
```

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@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
![Alt text](https://travis-ci.org/machinezone/IXWebSocket.svg?branch=master)
## Introduction
[*WebSocket*](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebSocket) is a computer communications protocol, providing full-duplex and bi-directionnal communication channels over a single TCP connection. *IXWebSocket* is a C++ library for client and server Websocket communication, and for client and server HTTP communication. *TLS* aka *SSL* is supported. The code is derived from [easywsclient](https://github.com/dhbaird/easywsclient) and from the [Satori C SDK](https://github.com/satori-com/satori-rtm-sdk-c). It has been tested on the following platforms.
* macOS
* iOS
* Linux
* Android
* Windows
* FreeBSD
## Example code
```
# Required on Windows
ix::initNetSystem();
# Our websocket object
ix::WebSocket webSocket;
std::string url("ws://localhost:8080/");
webSocket.setUrl(url);
// Setup a callback to be fired when a message or an event (open, close, error) is received
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback([](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg)
{
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Message)
{
std::cout << msg->str << std::endl;
}
}
);
// Now that our callback is setup, we can start our background thread and receive messages
webSocket.start();
// Send a message to the server (default to TEXT mode)
webSocket.send("hello world");
```
## Why another library ?
There are 2 main reasons that explain why IXWebSocket got written. First, we needed a C++ cross-platform client library, which should have few dependencies. What looked like the most solid one, [websocketpp](https://github.com/zaphoyd/websocketpp) did depend on boost and this was not an option for us. Secondly, there were other available libraries with fewer dependencies (C ones), but they required calling an explicit poll routine periodically to know if a client had received data from a server, which was not elegant.
We started by solving those 2 problems, then we added server websocket code, then an HTTP client, and finally a very simple HTTP server.
## Contributing
IXWebSocket is developed on [github](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket). We'd love to hear about how you use it ; opening up an issue in github is ok for that. If things don't work as expected, please create an issue in github, or even better a pull request if you know how to fix your problem.

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@ -1,466 +0,0 @@
# Examples
The [*ws*](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket/tree/master/ws) folder countains many interactive programs for chat, [file transfers](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket/blob/master/ws/ws_send.cpp), [curl like](https://github.com/machinezone/IXWebSocket/blob/master/ws/ws_http_client.cpp) http clients, demonstrating client and server usage.
## Windows note
To use the network system on Windows, you need to initialize it once with *WSAStartup()* and clean it up with *WSACleanup()*. We have helpers for that which you can use, see below. This init would typically take place in your main function.
```
#include <ixwebsocket/IXNetSystem.h>
int main()
{
ix::initNetSystem();
...
ix::uninitNetSystem();
return 0;
}
```
## WebSocket client API
```
#include <ixwebsocket/IXWebSocket.h>
...
# Our websocket object
ix::WebSocket webSocket;
std::string url("ws://localhost:8080/");
webSocket.setUrl(url);
// Optional heart beat, sent every 45 seconds when there is not any traffic
// to make sure that load balancers do not kill an idle connection.
webSocket.setHeartBeatPeriod(45);
// Per message deflate connection is enabled by default. You can tweak its parameters or disable it
webSocket.disablePerMessageDeflate();
// Setup a callback to be fired when a message or an event (open, close, error) is received
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback([](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg)
{
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Message)
{
std::cout << msg->str << std::endl;
}
}
);
// Now that our callback is setup, we can start our background thread and receive messages
webSocket.start();
// Send a message to the server (default to TEXT mode)
webSocket.send("hello world");
// The message can be sent in BINARY mode (useful if you send MsgPack data for example)
webSocket.sendBinary("some serialized binary data");
// ... finally ...
// Stop the connection
webSocket.stop()
```
### Sending messages
`websocket.send("foo")` will send a message.
If the connection was closed and sending failed, the return value will be set to false.
### ReadyState
`getReadyState()` returns the state of the connection. There are 4 possible states.
1. ReadyState::Connecting - The connection is not yet open.
2. ReadyState::Open - The connection is open and ready to communicate.
3. ReadyState::Closing - The connection is in the process of closing.
4. ReadyState::Closed - The connection is closed or could not be opened.
### Open and Close notifications
The onMessage event will be fired when the connection is opened or closed. This is similar to the [Javascript browser API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSocket), which has `open` and `close` events notification that can be registered with the browser `addEventListener`.
```
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback([](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg)
{
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Open)
{
std::cout << "send greetings" << std::endl;
// Headers can be inspected (pairs of string/string)
std::cout << "Handshake Headers:" << std::endl;
for (auto it : msg->headers)
{
std::cout << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
}
else if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Close)
{
std::cout << "disconnected" << std::endl;
// The server can send an explicit code and reason for closing.
// This data can be accessed through the closeInfo object.
std::cout << msg->closeInfo.code << std::endl;
std::cout << msg->closeInfo.reason << std::endl;
}
}
);
```
### Error notification
A message will be fired when there is an error with the connection. The message type will be `ix::WebSocketMessageType::Error`. Multiple fields will be available on the event to describe the error.
```
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback([](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg)
{
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Error)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Error: " << msg->errorInfo.reason << std::endl;
ss << "#retries: " << msg->eventInfo.retries << std::endl;
ss << "Wait time(ms): " << msg->eventInfo.wait_time << std::endl;
ss << "HTTP Status: " << msg->eventInfo.http_status << std::endl;
std::cout << ss.str() << std::endl;
}
}
);
```
### start, stop
1. `websocket.start()` connect to the remote server and starts the message receiving background thread.
2. `websocket.stop()` disconnect from the remote server and closes the background thread.
### Configuring the remote url
The url can be set and queried after a websocket object has been created. You will have to call `stop` and `start` if you want to disconnect and connect to that new url.
```
std::string url("wss://example.com");
websocket.configure(url);
```
### Ping/Pong support
Ping/pong messages are used to implement keep-alive. 2 message types exists to identify ping and pong messages. Note that when a ping message is received, a pong is instantly send back as requested by the WebSocket spec.
```
webSocket.setOnMessageCallback([](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg)
{
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Ping ||
msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Pong)
{
std::cout << "pong data: " << msg->str << std::endl;
}
}
);
```
A ping message can be sent to the server, with an optional data string.
```
websocket.ping("ping data, optional (empty string is ok): limited to 125 bytes long");
```
### Heartbeat.
You can configure an optional heart beat / keep-alive, sent every 45 seconds
when there is no any traffic to make sure that load balancers do not kill an
idle connection.
```
webSocket.setHeartBeatPeriod(45);
```
### Supply extra HTTP headers.
You can set extra HTTP headers to be sent during the WebSocket handshake.
```
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
headers["foo"] = "bar";
webSocket.setExtraHeaders(headers);
```
### Subprotocols
You can specify subprotocols to be set during the WebSocket handshake. For more info you can refer to [this doc](https://hpbn.co/websocket/#subprotocol-negotiation).
```
webSocket.addSubprotocol("appProtocol-v1");
webSocket.addSubprotocol("appProtocol-v2");
```
The protocol that the server did accept is available in the open info `protocol` field.
```
std::cout << "protocol: " << msg->openInfo.protocol << std::endl;
```
### Automatic reconnection
Automatic reconnection kicks in when the connection is disconnected without the user consent. This feature is on by default and can be turned off.
```
webSocket.enableAutomaticReconnection(); // turn on
webSocket.disableAutomaticReconnection(); // turn off
bool enabled = webSocket.isAutomaticReconnectionEnabled(); // query state
```
The technique to calculate wait time is called [exponential
backoff](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/api-retries.html). Here
are the default waiting times between attempts (from connecting with `ws connect ws://foo.com`)
```
> Connection error: Got bad status connecting to foo.com, status: 301, HTTP Status line: HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
#retries: 1
Wait time(ms): 100
#retries: 2
Wait time(ms): 200
#retries: 3
Wait time(ms): 400
#retries: 4
Wait time(ms): 800
#retries: 5
Wait time(ms): 1600
#retries: 6
Wait time(ms): 3200
#retries: 7
Wait time(ms): 6400
#retries: 8
Wait time(ms): 10000
```
The waiting time is capped by default at 10s between 2 attempts, but that value can be changed and queried.
```
webSocket.setMaxWaitBetweenReconnectionRetries(5 * 1000); // 5000ms = 5s
uint32_t m = webSocket.getMaxWaitBetweenReconnectionRetries();
```
### TLS support and configuration
To leverage TLS features, the library must be compiled with the option `USE_TLS=1`.
Then, secure sockets are automatically used when connecting to a `wss://*` url.
Additional TLS options can be configured by passing a `ix::SocketTLSOptions` instance to the
`setTLSOptions` on `ix::WebSocket` (or `ix::WebSocketServer` or `ix::HttpServer`)
```
webSocket.setTLSOptions({
.certFile = "path/to/cert/file.pem",
.keyFile = "path/to/key/file.pem",
.caFile = "path/to/trust/bundle/file.pem"
});
```
Specifying `certFile` and `keyFile` configures the certificate that will be used to communicate with TLS peers.
On a client, this is only necessary for connecting to servers that require a client certificate.
On a server, this is necessary for TLS support.
Specifying `caFile` configures the trusted roots bundle file (in PEM format) that will be used to verify peer certificates.
- The special value of `SYSTEM` (the default) indicates that the system-configured trust bundle should be used; this is generally what you want when connecting to any publicly exposed API/server.
- The special value of `NONE` can be used to disable peer verification; this is only recommended to rule out certificate verification when testing connectivity.
For a client, specifying `caFile` can be used if connecting to a server that uses a self-signed cert, or when using a custom CA in an internal environment.
For a server, specifying `caFile` implies that:
1. You require clients to present a certificate
1. It must be signed by one of the trusted roots in the file
## WebSocket server API
```
#include <ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketServer.h>
...
// Run a server on localhost at a given port.
// Bound host name, max connections and listen backlog can also be passed in as parameters.
ix::WebSocketServer server(port);
server.setOnConnectionCallback(
[&server](std::shared_ptr<WebSocket> webSocket,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> connectionState)
{
webSocket->setOnMessageCallback(
[webSocket, connectionState, &server](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr msg)
{
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Open)
{
std::cerr << "New connection" << std::endl;
// A connection state object is available, and has a default id
// You can subclass ConnectionState and pass an alternate factory
// to override it. It is useful if you want to store custom
// attributes per connection (authenticated bool flag, attributes, etc...)
std::cerr << "id: " << connectionState->getId() << std::endl;
// The uri the client did connect to.
std::cerr << "Uri: " << msg->openInfo.uri << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Headers:" << std::endl;
for (auto it : msg->openInfo.headers)
{
std::cerr << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
}
else if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Message)
{
// For an echo server, we just send back to the client whatever was received by the server
// All connected clients are available in an std::set. See the broadcast cpp example.
// Second parameter tells whether we are sending the message in binary or text mode.
// Here we send it in the same mode as it was received.
webSocket->send(msg->str, msg->binary);
}
}
);
}
);
auto res = server.listen();
if (!res.first)
{
// Error handling
return 1;
}
// Run the server in the background. Server can be stoped by calling server.stop()
server.start();
// Block until server.stop() is called.
server.wait();
```
## HTTP client API
```
#include <ixwebsocket/IXHttpClient.h>
...
//
// Preparation
//
HttpClient httpClient;
HttpRequestArgsPtr args = httpClient.createRequest();
// Custom headers can be set
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
headers["Foo"] = "bar";
args->extraHeaders = headers;
// Timeout options
args->connectTimeout = connectTimeout;
args->transferTimeout = transferTimeout;
// Redirect options
args->followRedirects = followRedirects;
args->maxRedirects = maxRedirects;
// Misc
args->compress = compress; // Enable gzip compression
args->verbose = verbose;
args->logger = [](const std::string& msg)
{
std::cout << msg;
};
//
// Synchronous Request
//
HttpResponsePtr out;
std::string url = "https://www.google.com";
// HEAD request
out = httpClient.head(url, args);
// GET request
out = httpClient.get(url, args);
// POST request with parameters
HttpParameters httpParameters;
httpParameters["foo"] = "bar";
out = httpClient.post(url, httpParameters, args);
// POST request with a body
out = httpClient.post(url, std::string("foo=bar"), args);
//
// Result
//
auto statusCode = response->statusCode; // Can be HttpErrorCode::Ok, HttpErrorCode::UrlMalformed, etc...
auto errorCode = response->errorCode; // 200, 404, etc...
auto responseHeaders = response->headers; // All the headers in a special case-insensitive unordered_map of (string, string)
auto payload = response->payload; // All the bytes from the response as an std::string
auto errorMsg = response->errorMsg; // Descriptive error message in case of failure
auto uploadSize = response->uploadSize; // Byte count of uploaded data
auto downloadSize = response->downloadSize; // Byte count of downloaded data
//
// Asynchronous Request
//
bool async = true;
HttpClient httpClient(async);
auto args = httpClient.createRequest(url, HttpClient::kGet);
// Push the request to a queue,
bool ok = httpClient.performRequest(args, [](const HttpResponsePtr& response)
{
// This callback execute in a background thread. Make sure you uses appropriate protection such as mutex
auto statusCode = response->statusCode; // acess results
}
);
// ok will be false if your httpClient is not async
```
## HTTP server API
```
#include <ixwebsocket/IXHttpServer.h>
ix::HttpServer server(port, hostname);
auto res = server.listen();
if (!res.first)
{
std::cerr << res.second << std::endl;
return 1;
}
server.start();
server.wait();
```
If you want to handle how requests are processed, implement the setOnConnectionCallback callback, which takes an HttpRequestPtr as input, and returns an HttpResponsePtr. You can look at HttpServer::setDefaultConnectionCallback for a slightly more advanced callback example.
```
setOnConnectionCallback(
[this](HttpRequestPtr request,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> /*connectionState*/) -> HttpResponsePtr
{
// Build a string for the response
std::stringstream ss;
ss << request->method
<< " "
<< request->uri;
std::string content = ss.str();
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(200, "OK",
HttpErrorCode::Ok,
WebSocketHttpHeaders(),
content);
}
```

View File

@ -1,248 +0,0 @@
## General
ws is a command line tool that should exercise most of the IXWebSocket code, and provide example code.
```
ws is a websocket tool
Usage: ws [OPTIONS] SUBCOMMAND
Options:
-h,--help Print this help message and exit
Subcommands:
send Send a file
receive Receive a file
transfer Broadcasting server
connect Connect to a remote server
chat Group chat
echo_server Echo server
broadcast_server Broadcasting server
ping Ping pong
curl HTTP Client
redis_publish Redis publisher
redis_subscribe Redis subscriber
cobra_subscribe Cobra subscriber
cobra_publish Cobra publisher
cobra_to_statsd Cobra to statsd
cobra_to_sentry Cobra to sentry
snake Snake server
httpd HTTP server
```
## curl
The curl subcommand try to be compatible with the curl syntax, to fetch http pages.
Making a HEAD request with the -I parameter.
```
$ ws curl -I https://www.google.com/
Accept-Ranges: none
Alt-Svc: quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43",h3-Q048=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443"; ma=2592000
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Date: Tue, 08 Oct 2019 21:36:57 GMT
Expires: -1
P3P: CP="This is not a P3P policy! See g.co/p3phelp for more info."
Server: gws
Set-Cookie: NID=188=ASwfz8GrXQrHCLqAz-AndLOMLcz0rC9yecnf3h0yXZxRL3rTufTU_GDDwERp7qQL7LZ_EB8gCRyPXGERyOSAgaqgnrkoTmvWrwFemRLMaOZ896GrHobi5fV7VLklnSG2w48Gj8xMlwxfP7Z-bX-xR9UZxep1tHM6UmFQdD_GkBE; expires=Wed, 08-Apr-2020 21:36:57 GMT; path=/; domain=.google.com; HttpOnly
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Vary: Accept-Encoding
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-XSS-Protection: 0
Upload size: 143
Download size: 0
Status: 200
```
Making a POST request with the -F parameter.
```
$ ws curl -F foo=bar https://httpbin.org/post
foo: bar
Downloaded 438 bytes out of 438
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Encoding:
Content-Length: 438
Content-Type: application/json
Date: Tue, 08 Oct 2019 21:47:54 GMT
Referrer-Policy: no-referrer-when-downgrade
Server: nginx
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: DENY
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Upload size: 219
Download size: 438
Status: 200
payload: {
"args": {},
"data": "",
"files": {},
"form": {
"foo": "bar"
},
"headers": {
"Accept": "*/*",
"Content-Length": "7",
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"Host": "httpbin.org",
"User-Agent": "ixwebsocket/7.0.0 macos ssl/OpenSSL OpenSSL 1.0.2q 20 Nov 2018 zlib 1.2.11"
},
"json": null,
"origin": "155.94.127.118, 155.94.127.118",
"url": "https://httpbin.org/post"
}
```
Passing in a custom header with -H.
```
$ ws curl -F foo=bar -H 'my_custom_header: baz' https://httpbin.org/post
my_custom_header: baz
foo: bar
Downloaded 470 bytes out of 470
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Encoding:
Content-Length: 470
Content-Type: application/json
Date: Tue, 08 Oct 2019 21:50:25 GMT
Referrer-Policy: no-referrer-when-downgrade
Server: nginx
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: DENY
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Upload size: 243
Download size: 470
Status: 200
payload: {
"args": {},
"data": "",
"files": {},
"form": {
"foo": "bar"
},
"headers": {
"Accept": "*/*",
"Content-Length": "7",
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"Host": "httpbin.org",
"My-Custom-Header": "baz",
"User-Agent": "ixwebsocket/7.0.0 macos ssl/OpenSSL OpenSSL 1.0.2q 20 Nov 2018 zlib 1.2.11"
},
"json": null,
"origin": "155.94.127.118, 155.94.127.118",
"url": "https://httpbin.org/post"
}
```
## connect
The connect command connects to a websocket endpoint, and starts an interactive prompt. Line editing, such as using the direction keys to fetch the last thing you tried to type) is provided. That command is pretty useful to try to send random data to an endpoint and verify that the service handles it with grace (such as sending invalid json).
```
ws connect wss://echo.websocket.org
Type Ctrl-D to exit prompt...
Connecting to url: wss://echo.websocket.org
> ws_connect: connected
Uri: /
Handshake Headers:
Connection: Upgrade
Date: Tue, 08 Oct 2019 21:38:44 GMT
Sec-WebSocket-Accept: 2j6LBScZveqrMx1W/GJkCWvZo3M=
sec-websocket-extensions:
Server: Kaazing Gateway
Upgrade: websocket
Received ping
Received ping
Received ping
Hello world !
> Received 13 bytes
ws_connect: received message: Hello world !
> Hello world !
> Received 13 bytes
ws_connect: received message: Hello world !
```
```
ws connect 'ws://jeanserge.com/v2?appkey=_pubsub'
Type Ctrl-D to exit prompt...
Connecting to url: ws://jeanserge.com/v2?appkey=_pubsub
> ws_connect: connected
Uri: /v2?appkey=_pubsub
Handshake Headers:
Connection: Upgrade
Date: Tue, 08 Oct 2019 21:45:28 GMT
Sec-WebSocket-Accept: LYHmjh9Gsu/Yw7aumQqyPObOEV4=
Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15; client_max_window_bits=15
Server: Python/3.7 websockets/8.0.2
Upgrade: websocket
bababababababab
> ws_connect: connection closed: code 1000 reason
ws_connect: connected
Uri: /v2?appkey=_pubsub
Handshake Headers:
Connection: Upgrade
Date: Tue, 08 Oct 2019 21:45:44 GMT
Sec-WebSocket-Accept: I1rqxdLgTU+opPi5/zKPBTuXdLw=
Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; server_max_window_bits=15; client_max_window_bits=15
Server: Python/3.7 websockets/8.0.2
Upgrade: websocket
```
## Websocket proxy
```
ws proxy_server --remote_host ws://127.0.0.1:9000 -v
Listening on 127.0.0.1:8008
```
If you connect to ws://127.0.0.1:8008, the proxy will connect to ws://127.0.0.1:9000 and pass all traffic to this server.
## File transfer
```
# Start transfer server, which is just a broadcast server at this point
ws transfer # running on port 8080.
# Start receiver first
ws receive ws://localhost:8080
# Then send a file. File will be received and written to disk by the receiver process
ws send ws://localhost:8080 /file/to/path
```
## HTTP Client
```
$ ws curl --help
HTTP Client
Usage: ws curl [OPTIONS] url
Positionals:
url TEXT REQUIRED Connection url
Options:
-h,--help Print this help message and exit
-d TEXT Form data
-F TEXT Form data
-H TEXT Header
--output TEXT Output file
-I Send a HEAD request
-L Follow redirects
--max-redirects INT Max Redirects
-v Verbose
-O Save output to disk
--compress Enable gzip compression
--connect-timeout INT Connection timeout
--transfer-timeout INT Transfer timeout
```
## Cobra Client
[cobra](https://github.com/machinezone/cobra) is a real time messenging server. ws has sub-command to interacti with cobra.

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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
/*
* IXHash.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <string>
namespace ix
{
uint64_t djb2Hash(const std::string& data)
{
uint64_t hashAddress = 5381;
for (auto& c : data)
{
hashAddress = ((hashAddress << 5) + hashAddress) + c;
}
return hashAddress;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
/*
* IXHash.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <string>
namespace ix
{
uint64_t djb2Hash(const std::string& data);
}

View File

@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
namespace ix
{
/**
* Generate a random uuid
*/
std::string uuid4();
/**
* Generate a random uuid
*/
std::string uuid4();
} // namespace ix
}

1
examples/ws_receive/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
build

View File

@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
#
# Author: Benjamin Sergeant
# Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 3.4.1)
project (ws_receive)
# There's -Weverything too for clang
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshorten-64-to-32")
set (CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
option(USE_TLS "Add TLS support" ON)
add_subdirectory(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/../.. ixwebsocket)
include_directories(ws_receive .)
add_executable(ws_receive
jsoncpp/jsoncpp.cpp
ixcrypto/IXBase64.cpp
ixcrypto/IXHash.cpp
ws_receive.cpp)
if (APPLE AND USE_TLS)
target_link_libraries(ws_receive "-framework foundation" "-framework security")
endif()
target_link_libraries(ws_receive ixwebsocket)

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
ws_receive is a simple server upload program. It needs to be used in conjonction with ws_send.

View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
../cobra_publisher/ixcrypto

View File

@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
/// Json-cpp amalgated forward header (http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/).
/// It is intended to be used with #include "json/json-forwards.h"
/// This header provides forward declaration for all JsonCpp types.
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Beginning of content of file: LICENSE
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
The JsonCpp library's source code, including accompanying documentation,
tests and demonstration applications, are licensed under the following
conditions...
Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors explicitly disclaim copyright in all
jurisdictions which recognize such a disclaimer. In such jurisdictions,
this software is released into the Public Domain.
In jurisdictions which do not recognize Public Domain property (e.g. Germany as of
2010), this software is Copyright (c) 2007-2010 by Baptiste Lepilleur and
The JsonCpp Authors, and is released under the terms of the MIT License (see below).
In jurisdictions which recognize Public Domain property, the user of this
software may choose to accept it either as 1) Public Domain, 2) under the
conditions of the MIT License (see below), or 3) under the terms of dual
Public Domain/MIT License conditions described here, as they choose.
The MIT License is about as close to Public Domain as a license can get, and is
described in clear, concise terms at:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License
The full text of the MIT License follows:
========================================================================
Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
========================================================================
(END LICENSE TEXT)
The MIT license is compatible with both the GPL and commercial
software, affording one all of the rights of Public Domain with the
minor nuisance of being required to keep the above copyright notice
and license text in the source code. Note also that by accepting the
Public Domain "license" you can re-license your copy using whatever
license you like.
*/
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// End of content of file: LICENSE
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef JSON_FORWARD_AMALGATED_H_INCLUDED
# define JSON_FORWARD_AMALGATED_H_INCLUDED
/// If defined, indicates that the source file is amalgated
/// to prevent private header inclusion.
#define JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Beginning of content of file: include/json/config.h
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright 2007-2010 Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors
// Distributed under MIT license, or public domain if desired and
// recognized in your jurisdiction.
// See file LICENSE for detail or copy at http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/LICENSE
#ifndef JSON_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
#define JSON_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string> //typedef String
#include <stdint.h> //typedef int64_t, uint64_t
/// If defined, indicates that json library is embedded in CppTL library.
//# define JSON_IN_CPPTL 1
/// If defined, indicates that json may leverage CppTL library
//# define JSON_USE_CPPTL 1
/// If defined, indicates that cpptl vector based map should be used instead of
/// std::map
/// as Value container.
//# define JSON_USE_CPPTL_SMALLMAP 1
// If non-zero, the library uses exceptions to report bad input instead of C
// assertion macros. The default is to use exceptions.
#ifndef JSON_USE_EXCEPTION
#define JSON_USE_EXCEPTION 1
#endif
/// If defined, indicates that the source file is amalgated
/// to prevent private header inclusion.
/// Remarks: it is automatically defined in the generated amalgated header.
// #define JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION
#ifdef JSON_IN_CPPTL
#include <cpptl/config.h>
#ifndef JSON_USE_CPPTL
#define JSON_USE_CPPTL 1
#endif
#endif
#ifdef JSON_IN_CPPTL
#define JSON_API CPPTL_API
#elif defined(JSON_DLL_BUILD)
#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
#define JSON_API __declspec(dllexport)
#define JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING
#endif // if defined(_MSC_VER)
#elif defined(JSON_DLL)
#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
#define JSON_API __declspec(dllimport)
#define JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING
#endif // if defined(_MSC_VER)
#endif // ifdef JSON_IN_CPPTL
#if !defined(JSON_API)
#define JSON_API
#endif
// If JSON_NO_INT64 is defined, then Json only support C++ "int" type for
// integer
// Storages, and 64 bits integer support is disabled.
// #define JSON_NO_INT64 1
#if defined(_MSC_VER) // MSVC
# if _MSC_VER <= 1200 // MSVC 6
// Microsoft Visual Studio 6 only support conversion from __int64 to double
// (no conversion from unsigned __int64).
# define JSON_USE_INT64_DOUBLE_CONVERSION 1
// Disable warning 4786 for VS6 caused by STL (identifier was truncated to '255'
// characters in the debug information)
// All projects I've ever seen with VS6 were using this globally (not bothering
// with pragma push/pop).
# pragma warning(disable : 4786)
# endif // MSVC 6
# if _MSC_VER >= 1500 // MSVC 2008
/// Indicates that the following function is deprecated.
# define JSONCPP_DEPRECATED(message) __declspec(deprecated(message))
# endif
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER)
// In c++11 the override keyword allows you to explicity define that a function
// is intended to override the base-class version. This makes the code more
// managable and fixes a set of common hard-to-find bugs.
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
# define JSONCPP_OVERRIDE override
# define JSONCPP_NOEXCEPT noexcept
#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER > 1600 && _MSC_VER < 1900
# define JSONCPP_OVERRIDE override
# define JSONCPP_NOEXCEPT throw()
#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900
# define JSONCPP_OVERRIDE override
# define JSONCPP_NOEXCEPT noexcept
#else
# define JSONCPP_OVERRIDE
# define JSONCPP_NOEXCEPT throw()
#endif
#ifndef JSON_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600 // MSVC >= 2010
#define JSON_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES 1
#endif // MSVC >= 2010
#ifdef __clang__
#if __has_feature(cxx_rvalue_references)
#define JSON_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES 1
#endif // has_feature
#elif defined __GNUC__ // not clang (gcc comes later since clang emulates gcc)
#if defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__) || (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
#define JSON_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES 1
#endif // GXX_EXPERIMENTAL
#endif // __clang__ || __GNUC__
#endif // not defined JSON_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
#ifndef JSON_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
#define JSON_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES 0
#endif
#ifdef __clang__
# if __has_extension(attribute_deprecated_with_message)
# define JSONCPP_DEPRECATED(message) __attribute__ ((deprecated(message)))
# endif
#elif defined __GNUC__ // not clang (gcc comes later since clang emulates gcc)
# if (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5))
# define JSONCPP_DEPRECATED(message) __attribute__ ((deprecated(message)))
# elif (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1))
# define JSONCPP_DEPRECATED(message) __attribute__((__deprecated__))
# endif // GNUC version
#endif // __clang__ || __GNUC__
#if !defined(JSONCPP_DEPRECATED)
#define JSONCPP_DEPRECATED(message)
#endif // if !defined(JSONCPP_DEPRECATED)
#if __GNUC__ >= 6
# define JSON_USE_INT64_DOUBLE_CONVERSION 1
#endif
#if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
# include "version.h"
# if JSONCPP_USING_SECURE_MEMORY
# include "allocator.h" //typedef Allocator
# endif
#endif // if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
namespace Json {
typedef int Int;
typedef unsigned int UInt;
#if defined(JSON_NO_INT64)
typedef int LargestInt;
typedef unsigned int LargestUInt;
#undef JSON_HAS_INT64
#else // if defined(JSON_NO_INT64)
// For Microsoft Visual use specific types as long long is not supported
#if defined(_MSC_VER) // Microsoft Visual Studio
typedef __int64 Int64;
typedef unsigned __int64 UInt64;
#else // if defined(_MSC_VER) // Other platforms, use long long
typedef int64_t Int64;
typedef uint64_t UInt64;
#endif // if defined(_MSC_VER)
typedef Int64 LargestInt;
typedef UInt64 LargestUInt;
#define JSON_HAS_INT64
#endif // if defined(JSON_NO_INT64)
#if JSONCPP_USING_SECURE_MEMORY
#define JSONCPP_STRING std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, Json::SecureAllocator<char> >
#define JSONCPP_OSTRINGSTREAM std::basic_ostringstream<char, std::char_traits<char>, Json::SecureAllocator<char> >
#define JSONCPP_OSTREAM std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char>>
#define JSONCPP_ISTRINGSTREAM std::basic_istringstream<char, std::char_traits<char>, Json::SecureAllocator<char> >
#define JSONCPP_ISTREAM std::istream
#else
#define JSONCPP_STRING std::string
#define JSONCPP_OSTRINGSTREAM std::ostringstream
#define JSONCPP_OSTREAM std::ostream
#define JSONCPP_ISTRINGSTREAM std::istringstream
#define JSONCPP_ISTREAM std::istream
#endif // if JSONCPP_USING_SECURE_MEMORY
} // end namespace Json
#endif // JSON_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// End of content of file: include/json/config.h
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Beginning of content of file: include/json/forwards.h
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright 2007-2010 Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors
// Distributed under MIT license, or public domain if desired and
// recognized in your jurisdiction.
// See file LICENSE for detail or copy at http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/LICENSE
#ifndef JSON_FORWARDS_H_INCLUDED
#define JSON_FORWARDS_H_INCLUDED
#if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
#include "config.h"
#endif // if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
namespace Json {
// writer.h
class FastWriter;
class StyledWriter;
// reader.h
class Reader;
// features.h
class Features;
// value.h
typedef unsigned int ArrayIndex;
class StaticString;
class Path;
class PathArgument;
class Value;
class ValueIteratorBase;
class ValueIterator;
class ValueConstIterator;
} // namespace Json
#endif // JSON_FORWARDS_H_INCLUDED
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// End of content of file: include/json/forwards.h
// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#endif //ifndef JSON_FORWARD_AMALGATED_H_INCLUDED

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29
examples/ws_receive/package-lock.json generated Normal file
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{
"requires": true,
"lockfileVersion": 1,
"dependencies": {
"async-limiter": {
"version": "1.0.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/async-limiter/-/async-limiter-1.0.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-jp/uFnooOiO+L211eZOoSyzpOITMXx1rBITauYykG3BRYPu8h0UcxsPNB04RR5vo4Tyz3+ay17tR6JVf9qzYWg=="
},
"base-64": {
"version": "0.1.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/base-64/-/base-64-0.1.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha1-eAqZyE59YAJgNhURxId2E78k9rs="
},
"djb2": {
"version": "0.0.2",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/djb2/-/djb2-0.0.2.tgz",
"integrity": "sha1-RAs4kao6uBQrVNRpsXe66p6W5O8="
},
"ws": {
"version": "6.1.4",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-6.1.4.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-eqZfL+NE/YQc1/ZynhojeV8q+H050oR8AZ2uIev7RU10svA9ZnJUddHcOUZTJLinZ9yEfdA2kSATS2qZK5fhJA==",
"requires": {
"async-limiter": "1.0.0"
}
}
}
}

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/*
* ws_receive.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketServer.h>
#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
#include <ixcrypto/IXBase64.h>
#include <ixcrypto/IXHash.h>
namespace
{
// We should cleanup the file name and full path further to remove .. as well
std::string extractFilename(const std::string& path)
{
std::string filename("filename.conf");
std::string::size_type idx;
idx = path.rfind('/');
if (idx != std::string::npos)
{
std::string filename = path.substr(idx+1);
return filename;
}
else
{
return std::string();
}
}
}
namespace ix
{
void errorHandler(const std::string& errMsg,
const std::string& id,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> webSocket)
{
Json::Value pdu;
pdu["kind"] = "error";
pdu["id"] = id;
pdu["message"] = errMsg;
webSocket->send(pdu.toStyledString());
}
void messageHandler(const std::string& str,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> webSocket)
{
std::cerr << "Received message: " << str.size() << std::endl;
Json::Value data;
Json::Reader reader;
if (!reader.parse(str, data))
{
errorHandler("Invalid JSON", std::string(), webSocket);
return;
}
std::cout << "id: " << data["id"].asString() << std::endl;
std::string content = ix::base64_decode(data["content"].asString());
std::cout << "Content size: " << content.size() << std::endl;
// Validate checksum
uint64_t cksum = ix::djb2Hash(data["content"].asString());
uint64_t cksumRef = data["djb2_hash"].asUInt64();
std::cout << "Computed hash: " << cksum << std::endl;
std::cout << "Reference hash: " << cksumRef << std::endl;
if (cksum != cksumRef)
{
errorHandler("Hash mismatch.", std::string(), webSocket);
return;
}
std::string filename = data["filename"].asString();
filename = extractFilename(filename);
std::ofstream out(filename);
out << content;
out.close();
Json::Value pdu;
pdu["ack"] = true;
pdu["id"] = data["id"];
pdu["filename"] = data["filename"];
webSocket->send(pdu.toStyledString());
}
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int port = 8080;
if (argc == 2)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << argv[1];
ss >> port;
}
ix::WebSocketServer server(port);
server.setOnConnectionCallback(
[&server](std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> webSocket)
{
webSocket->setOnMessageCallback(
[webSocket, &server](ix::WebSocketMessageType messageType,
const std::string& str,
size_t wireSize,
const ix::WebSocketErrorInfo& error,
const ix::WebSocketOpenInfo& openInfo,
const ix::WebSocketCloseInfo& closeInfo)
{
if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Open)
{
std::cerr << "New connection" << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Uri: " << openInfo.uri << std::endl;
std::cerr << "Headers:" << std::endl;
for (auto it : openInfo.headers)
{
std::cerr << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
}
else if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Close)
{
std::cerr << "Closed connection" << std::endl;
}
else if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Message)
{
messageHandler(str, webSocket);
}
}
);
}
);
auto res = server.listen();
if (!res.first)
{
std::cerr << res.second << std::endl;
return 1;
}
server.start();
server.wait();
return 0;
}

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/*
* ws_receive.js
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
const WebSocket = require('ws')
const djb2 = require('djb2')
const fs = require('fs')
const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ port: 8080,
perMessageDeflate: false,
maxPayload: 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024});
wss.on('connection', function connection(ws) {
ws.on('message', function incoming(data) {
console.log('Received message')
let str = data.toString()
let obj = JSON.parse(str)
console.log(obj.id)
console.log(obj.djb2_hash)
console.log(djb2(obj.content))
var content = Buffer.from(obj.content, 'base64')
// let bytes = base64.decode(obj.content)
let path = obj.filename
fs.writeFile(path, content, function(err) {
if (err) {
throw err
} else {
console.log('wrote data to disk')
}
});
let response = {
id: obj.id
}
ws.send(JSON.stringify(response))
});
});

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examples/ws_send/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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build

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#
# Author: Benjamin Sergeant
# Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 3.4.1)
project (ws_send)
# There's -Weverything too for clang
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -Wshorten-64-to-32")
set (CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
option(USE_TLS "Add TLS support" ON)
add_subdirectory(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/../.. ixwebsocket)
include_directories(ws_send .)
add_executable(ws_send
jsoncpp/jsoncpp.cpp
ixcrypto/IXBase64.cpp
ixcrypto/IXUuid.cpp
ixcrypto/IXHash.cpp
ws_send.cpp)
if (APPLE AND USE_TLS)
target_link_libraries(ws_send "-framework foundation" "-framework security")
endif()
target_link_libraries(ws_send ixwebsocket)

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ws_send is a simple upload program. It needs to be used in conjonction with ws_receive.

1
examples/ws_send/ixcrypto Symbolic link
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../cobra_publisher/ixcrypto

1
examples/ws_send/jsoncpp Symbolic link
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../cobra_publisher/jsoncpp

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/*
* ws_send.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <mutex>
#include <chrono>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXWebSocket.h>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXSocket.h>
#include <ixcrypto/IXUuid.h>
#include <ixcrypto/IXBase64.h>
#include <ixcrypto/IXHash.h>
#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
using namespace ix;
namespace
{
void log(const std::string& msg)
{
std::cout << msg << std::endl;
}
class WebSocketSender
{
public:
WebSocketSender(const std::string& _url,
bool enablePerMessageDeflate);
void subscribe(const std::string& channel);
void start();
void stop();
void waitForConnection();
void waitForAck();
void sendMessage(const std::string& filename, bool throttle);
private:
std::string _url;
std::string _id;
ix::WebSocket _webSocket;
bool _enablePerMessageDeflate;
std::mutex _conditionVariableMutex;
std::condition_variable _condition;
};
WebSocketSender::WebSocketSender(const std::string& url,
bool enablePerMessageDeflate) :
_url(url),
_enablePerMessageDeflate(enablePerMessageDeflate)
{
;
}
void WebSocketSender::stop()
{
_webSocket.stop();
}
void WebSocketSender::waitForConnection()
{
std::cout << "Connecting..." << std::endl;
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_conditionVariableMutex);
_condition.wait(lock);
}
void WebSocketSender::waitForAck()
{
std::cout << "Waiting for ack..." << std::endl;
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_conditionVariableMutex);
_condition.wait(lock);
}
std::string load(const std::string& path)
{
// std::vector<uint8_t> memblock;
std::string str;
std::ifstream file(path);
if (!file.is_open()) return std::string();
file.seekg(0, file.end);
std::streamoff size = file.tellg();
file.seekg(0, file.beg);
str.resize(size);
file.read((char*)&str.front(), static_cast<std::streamsize>(size));
return str;
}
void WebSocketSender::start()
{
_webSocket.setUrl(_url);
ix::WebSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions(
_enablePerMessageDeflate, false, false, 15, 15);
_webSocket.setPerMessageDeflateOptions(webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions);
std::stringstream ss;
log(std::string("Connecting to url: ") + _url);
_webSocket.setOnMessageCallback(
[this](ix::WebSocketMessageType messageType,
const std::string& str,
size_t wireSize,
const ix::WebSocketErrorInfo& error,
const ix::WebSocketOpenInfo& openInfo,
const ix::WebSocketCloseInfo& closeInfo)
{
std::stringstream ss;
if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Open)
{
_condition.notify_one();
log("ws_send: connected");
std::cout << "Uri: " << openInfo.uri << std::endl;
std::cout << "Handshake Headers:" << std::endl;
for (auto it : openInfo.headers)
{
std::cout << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
}
else if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Close)
{
ss << "ws_send: connection closed:";
ss << " code " << closeInfo.code;
ss << " reason " << closeInfo.reason << std::endl;
log(ss.str());
}
else if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Message)
{
_condition.notify_one();
ss << "ws_send: received message: "
<< str;
log(ss.str());
Json::Value data;
Json::Reader reader;
if (!reader.parse(str, data))
{
std::cerr << "Invalid JSON response" << std::endl;
return;
}
std::string id = data["id"].asString();
if (_id != id)
{
std::cerr << "Invalid id" << std::endl;
}
}
else if (messageType == ix::WebSocket_MessageType_Error)
{
ss << "Connection error: " << error.reason << std::endl;
ss << "#retries: " << error.retries << std::endl;
ss << "Wait time(ms): " << error.wait_time << std::endl;
ss << "HTTP Status: " << error.http_status << std::endl;
log(ss.str());
}
else
{
ss << "Invalid ix::WebSocketMessageType";
log(ss.str());
}
});
_webSocket.start();
}
class Bench
{
public:
Bench(const std::string& description) :
_description(description),
_start(std::chrono::system_clock::now()),
_reported(false)
{
;
}
~Bench()
{
if (!_reported)
{
report();
}
}
void report()
{
auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
auto milliseconds = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(now - _start);
_ms = milliseconds.count();
std::cout << _description << " completed in "
<< _ms << "ms" << std::endl;
_reported = true;
}
uint64_t getDuration() const
{
return _ms;
}
private:
std::string _description;
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> _start;
uint64_t _ms;
bool _reported;
};
void WebSocketSender::sendMessage(const std::string& filename,
bool throttle)
{
std::string content;
{
Bench bench("load file from disk");
content = load(filename);
}
_id = uuid4();
std::string b64Content;
{
Bench bench("base 64 encode file");
b64Content = base64_encode(content, content.size());
}
Json::Value pdu;
pdu["kind"] = "send";
pdu["id"] = _id;
pdu["content"] = b64Content;
pdu["djb2_hash"] = djb2Hash(b64Content);
pdu["filename"] = filename;
Bench bench("Sending file through websocket");
_webSocket.send(pdu.toStyledString(),
[throttle](int current, int total) -> bool
{
std::cout << "Step " << current << " out of " << total << std::endl;
if (throttle)
{
std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli> duration(10);
std::this_thread::sleep_for(duration);
}
return true;
});
bench.report();
auto duration = bench.getDuration();
auto transferRate = 1000 * b64Content.size() / duration;
transferRate /= (1024 * 1024);
std::cout << "Send transfer rate: " << transferRate << "MB/s" << std::endl;
}
void wsSend(const std::string& url,
const std::string& path,
bool enablePerMessageDeflate,
bool throttle)
{
WebSocketSender webSocketSender(url, enablePerMessageDeflate);
webSocketSender.start();
webSocketSender.waitForConnection();
std::cout << "Sending..." << std::endl;
webSocketSender.sendMessage(path, throttle);
webSocketSender.waitForAck();
std::cout << "Done !" << std::endl;
webSocketSender.stop();
}
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
if (argc != 3)
{
std::cerr << "Usage: ws_send <url> <path>" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
std::string url = argv[1];
std::string path = argv[2];
bool throttle = false;
bool enablePerMessageDeflate = false;
Socket::init();
wsSend(url, path, enablePerMessageDeflate, throttle);
return 0;
}

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@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
#
# Author: Benjamin Sergeant
# Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
set (IXCOBRA_SOURCES
ixcobra/IXCobraConnection.cpp
ixcobra/IXCobraMetricsThreadedPublisher.cpp
ixcobra/IXCobraMetricsPublisher.cpp
)
set (IXCOBRA_HEADERS
ixcobra/IXCobraConnection.h
ixcobra/IXCobraMetricsThreadedPublisher.h
ixcobra/IXCobraMetricsPublisher.h
)
add_library(ixcobra STATIC
${IXCOBRA_SOURCES}
${IXCOBRA_HEADERS}
)
set(IXCOBRA_INCLUDE_DIRS
.
..
../ixcore
../ixcrypto
../third_party)
target_include_directories( ixcobra PUBLIC ${IXCOBRA_INCLUDE_DIRS} )

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/*
* IXCobraMetricsPublisher.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2017 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXCobraMetricsPublisher.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdexcept>
namespace ix
{
const int CobraMetricsPublisher::kVersion = 1;
const std::string CobraMetricsPublisher::kSetRateControlId = "sms_set_rate_control_id";
const std::string CobraMetricsPublisher::kSetBlacklistId = "sms_set_blacklist_id";
CobraMetricsPublisher::CobraMetricsPublisher() :
_enabled(true)
{
}
CobraMetricsPublisher::~CobraMetricsPublisher()
{
;
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::configure(const std::string& appkey,
const std::string& endpoint,
const std::string& channel,
const std::string& rolename,
const std::string& rolesecret,
bool enablePerMessageDeflate)
{
// Configure the satori connection and start its publish background thread
_cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.start();
_cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.configure(appkey, endpoint, channel,
rolename, rolesecret,
enablePerMessageDeflate);
}
Json::Value& CobraMetricsPublisher::getGenericAttributes()
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_device_mutex);
return _device;
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::setGenericAttributes(const std::string& attrName,
const Json::Value& value)
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_device_mutex);
_device[attrName] = value;
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::enable(bool enabled)
{
_enabled = enabled;
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::setBlacklist(const std::vector<std::string>& blacklist)
{
_blacklist = blacklist;
std::sort(_blacklist.begin(), _blacklist.end());
// publish our blacklist
Json::Value data;
Json::Value metrics;
for (auto&& metric : blacklist)
{
metrics.append(metric);
}
data["blacklist"] = metrics;
push(kSetBlacklistId, data);
}
bool CobraMetricsPublisher::isMetricBlacklisted(const std::string& id) const
{
return std::binary_search(_blacklist.begin(), _blacklist.end(), id);
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::setRateControl(
const std::unordered_map<std::string, int>& rate_control)
{
for (auto&& it : rate_control)
{
if (it.second >= 0)
{
_rate_control[it.first] = it.second;
}
}
// publish our rate_control
Json::Value data;
Json::Value metrics;
for (auto&& it : _rate_control)
{
metrics[it.first] = it.second;
}
data["rate_control"] = metrics;
push(kSetRateControlId, data);
}
bool CobraMetricsPublisher::isAboveMaxUpdateRate(const std::string& id) const
{
// Is this metrics rate controlled ?
auto rate_control_it = _rate_control.find(id);
if (rate_control_it == _rate_control.end()) return false;
// Was this metrics already sent ?
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_last_update_mutex);
auto last_update = _last_update.find(id);
if (last_update == _last_update.end()) return false;
auto timeDeltaFromLastSend =
std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - last_update->second;
return timeDeltaFromLastSend < std::chrono::seconds(rate_control_it->second);
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::setLastUpdate(const std::string& id)
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_last_update_mutex);
_last_update[id] = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
}
uint64_t CobraMetricsPublisher::getMillisecondsSinceEpoch() const
{
auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
auto ms =
std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(
now.time_since_epoch()).count();
return ms;
}
CobraConnection::MsgId CobraMetricsPublisher::push(const std::string& id,
const std::string& data,
bool shouldPushTest)
{
if (!_enabled) return CobraConnection::kInvalidMsgId;
Json::Value root;
Json::Reader reader;
if (!reader.parse(data, root)) return CobraConnection::kInvalidMsgId;
return push(id, root, shouldPushTest);
}
CobraConnection::MsgId CobraMetricsPublisher::push(const std::string& id,
const CobraMetricsPublisher::Message& data)
{
if (!_enabled) return CobraConnection::kInvalidMsgId;
Json::Value root;
for (auto it : data)
{
root[it.first] = it.second;
}
return push(id, root);
}
bool CobraMetricsPublisher::shouldPush(const std::string& id) const
{
if (!_enabled) return false;
if (isMetricBlacklisted(id)) return false;
if (isAboveMaxUpdateRate(id)) return false;
return true;
}
CobraConnection::MsgId CobraMetricsPublisher::push(
const std::string& id,
const Json::Value& data,
bool shouldPushTest)
{
if (shouldPushTest && !shouldPush(id)) return CobraConnection::kInvalidMsgId;
setLastUpdate(id);
Json::Value msg;
msg["id"] = id;
msg["data"] = data;
msg["session"] = _session;
msg["version"] = kVersion;
msg["timestamp"] = Json::UInt64(getMillisecondsSinceEpoch());
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_device_mutex);
msg["device"] = _device;
}
{
//
// Bump a counter for each id
// This is used to make sure that we are not
// dropping messages, by checking that all the ids is the list of
// all natural numbers until the last value sent (0, 1, 2, ..., N)
//
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_device_mutex);
auto it = _counters.emplace(id, 0);
msg["per_id_counter"] = it.first->second;
it.first->second += 1;
}
// Now actually enqueue the task
return _cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.push(msg);
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::setPublishMode(CobraConnectionPublishMode publishMode)
{
_cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.setPublishMode(publishMode);
}
bool CobraMetricsPublisher::flushQueue()
{
return _cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.flushQueue();
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::suspend()
{
_cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.suspend();
}
void CobraMetricsPublisher::resume()
{
_cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.resume();
}
bool CobraMetricsPublisher::isConnected() const
{
return _cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.isConnected();
}
bool CobraMetricsPublisher::isAuthenticated() const
{
return _cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher.isAuthenticated();
}
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXCobraMetricsPublisher.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2017 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include "IXCobraMetricsThreadedPublisher.h"
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
namespace ix
{
class CobraMetricsPublisher
{
public:
CobraMetricsPublisher();
~CobraMetricsPublisher();
/// Thread safety notes:
///
/// 1. _enabled, _blacklist and _rate_control read/writes are not protected by a mutex
/// to make shouldPush as fast as possible. _enabled default to false.
///
/// The code that set those is ran only once at init, and
/// the last value to be set is _enabled, which is also the first value checked in
/// shouldPush, so there shouldn't be any race condition.
///
/// 2. The queue of messages is thread safe, so multiple metrics can be safely pushed on
/// multiple threads
///
/// 3. Access to _last_update is protected as it needs to be read/write.
///
/// Configuration / set keys, etc...
/// All input data but the channel name is encrypted with rc4
void configure(const std::string& appkey,
const std::string& endpoint,
const std::string& channel,
const std::string& rolename,
const std::string& rolesecret,
bool enablePerMessageDeflate);
/// Setter for the list of blacklisted metrics ids.
/// That list is sorted internally for fast lookups
void setBlacklist(const std::vector<std::string>& blacklist);
/// Set the maximum rate at which a metrics can be sent. Unit is seconds
/// if rate_control = { 'foo_id': 60 },
/// the foo_id metric cannot be pushed more than once every 60 seconds
void setRateControl(const std::unordered_map<std::string, int>& rate_control);
/// Configuration / enable/disable
void enable(bool enabled);
/// Simple interface, list of key value pairs where typeof(key) == typeof(value) == string
typedef std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> Message;
CobraConnection::MsgId push(
const std::string& id,
const CobraMetricsPublisher::Message& data = CobraMetricsPublisher::Message());
/// Richer interface using json, which supports types (bool, int, float) and hierarchies of
/// elements
///
/// The shouldPushTest argument should be set to false, and used in combination with the
/// shouldPush method for places where we want to be as lightweight as possible when
/// collecting metrics. When set to false, it is used so that we don't do double work when
/// computing whether a metrics should be sent or not.
CobraConnection::MsgId push(const std::string& id, const Json::Value& data, bool shouldPushTest = true);
/// Interface used by lua. msg is a json encoded string.
CobraConnection::MsgId push(const std::string& id, const std::string& data, bool shouldPushTest = true);
/// Tells whether a metric can be pushed.
/// A metric can be pushed if it satisfies those conditions:
///
/// 1. the metrics system should be enabled
/// 2. the metrics shouldn't be black-listed
/// 3. the metrics shouldn't have reached its rate control limit at this
/// "sampling"/"calling" time
bool shouldPush(const std::string& id) const;
/// Get generic information json object
Json::Value& getGenericAttributes();
/// Set generic information values
void setGenericAttributes(const std::string& attrName, const Json::Value& value);
/// Set a unique id for the session. A uuid can be used.
void setSession(const std::string& session) { _session = session; }
/// Get the unique id used to identify the current session
const std::string& getSession() const { return _session; }
/// Return the number of milliseconds since the epoch (~1970)
uint64_t getMillisecondsSinceEpoch() const;
/// Set satori connection publish mode
void setPublishMode(CobraConnectionPublishMode publishMode);
/// Flush the publish queue
bool flushQueue();
/// Lifecycle management. Free resources when backgrounding
void suspend();
void resume();
/// Tells whether the socket connection is opened
bool isConnected() const;
/// Returns true only if we're authenticated
bool isAuthenticated() const;
private:
/// Lookup an id in our metrics to see whether it is blacklisted
/// Complexity is logarithmic
bool isMetricBlacklisted(const std::string& id) const;
/// Tells whether we should drop a metrics or not as part of an enqueuing
/// because it exceed the max update rate (it is sent too often)
bool isAboveMaxUpdateRate(const std::string& id) const;
/// Record when a metric was last sent. Used for rate control
void setLastUpdate(const std::string& id);
///
/// Member variables
///
CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher _cobra_metrics_theaded_publisher;
/// A boolean to enable or disable this system
/// push becomes a no-op when _enabled is false
std::atomic<bool> _enabled;
/// A uuid used to uniquely identify a session
std::string _session;
/// The _device json blob is populated once when configuring this system
/// It record generic metadata about the client, run (version, device model, etc...)
Json::Value _device;
mutable std::mutex _device_mutex; // protect access to _device
/// Metrics control (black list + rate control)
std::vector<std::string> _blacklist;
std::unordered_map<std::string, int> _rate_control;
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock>>
_last_update;
mutable std::mutex _last_update_mutex; // protect access to _last_update
/// Bump a counter for each metric type
std::unordered_map<std::string, int> _counters;
mutable std::mutex _counters_mutex; // protect access to _counters
// const strings for internal ids
static const std::string kSetRateControlId;
static const std::string kSetBlacklistId;
/// Our protocol version. Can be used by subscribers who would want to be backward
/// compatible if we change the way we arrange data
static const int kVersion;
};
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXCobraMetricsThreadedPublisher.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2017 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXCobraMetricsThreadedPublisher.h"
#include <ixwebsocket/IXSetThreadName.h>
#include <ixcore/utils/IXCoreLogger.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <cmath>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
namespace ix
{
CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher() :
_stop(false)
{
_cobra_connection.setEventCallback(
[]
(ix::CobraConnectionEventType eventType,
const std::string& errMsg,
const ix::WebSocketHttpHeaders& headers,
const std::string& subscriptionId,
CobraConnection::MsgId msgId)
{
std::stringstream ss;
if (eventType == ix::CobraConnection_EventType_Open)
{
ss << "Handshake headers" << std::endl;
for (auto it : headers)
{
ss << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
}
else if (eventType == ix::CobraConnection_EventType_Authenticated)
{
ss << "Authenticated";
}
else if (eventType == ix::CobraConnection_EventType_Error)
{
ss << "Error: " << errMsg;
}
else if (eventType == ix::CobraConnection_EventType_Closed)
{
ss << "Connection closed: " << errMsg;
}
else if (eventType == ix::CobraConnection_EventType_Subscribed)
{
ss << "Subscribed through subscription id: " << subscriptionId;
}
else if (eventType == ix::CobraConnection_EventType_UnSubscribed)
{
ss << "Unsubscribed through subscription id: " << subscriptionId;
}
else if (eventType == ix::CobraConnection_EventType_Published)
{
ss << "Published message " << msgId << " acked";
}
ix::IXCoreLogger::Log(ss.str().c_str());
});
}
CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::~CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher()
{
// The background thread won't be joinable if it was never
// started by calling CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::start
if (!_thread.joinable()) return;
_stop = true;
_condition.notify_one();
_thread.join();
}
void CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::start()
{
if (_thread.joinable()) return; // we've already been started
_thread = std::thread(&CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::run, this);
}
void CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::configure(const std::string& appkey,
const std::string& endpoint,
const std::string& channel,
const std::string& rolename,
const std::string& rolesecret,
bool enablePerMessageDeflate)
{
_channel = channel;
ix::WebSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions(enablePerMessageDeflate);
_cobra_connection.configure(appkey, endpoint,
rolename, rolesecret,
webSocketPerMessageDeflateOptions);
}
void CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::pushMessage(MessageKind messageKind)
{
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_queue_mutex);
_queue.push(messageKind);
}
// wake up one thread
_condition.notify_one();
}
void CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::setPublishMode(CobraConnectionPublishMode publishMode)
{
_cobra_connection.setPublishMode(publishMode);
}
bool CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::flushQueue()
{
return _cobra_connection.flushQueue();
}
void CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::run()
{
setThreadName("CobraMetricsPublisher");
_cobra_connection.connect();
while (true)
{
Json::Value msg;
MessageKind messageKind;
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_queue_mutex);
while (!_stop && _queue.empty())
{
_condition.wait(lock);
}
if (_stop)
{
_cobra_connection.disconnect();
return;
}
messageKind = _queue.front();
_queue.pop();
}
switch (messageKind)
{
case MessageKind::Suspend:
{
_cobra_connection.suspend();
continue;
}; break;
case MessageKind::Resume:
{
_cobra_connection.resume();
continue;
}; break;
case MessageKind::Message:
{
if (_cobra_connection.getPublishMode() == CobraConnection_PublishMode_Immediate)
{
_cobra_connection.publishNext();
}
}; break;
}
}
}
CobraConnection::MsgId CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::push(const Json::Value& msg)
{
static const std::string messageIdKey("id");
//
// Publish to multiple channels. This let the consumer side
// easily subscribe to all message of a certain type, without having
// to do manipulations on the messages on the server side.
//
Json::Value channels;
channels.append(_channel);
if (msg.isMember(messageIdKey))
{
channels.append(msg[messageIdKey]);
}
auto res = _cobra_connection.prePublish(channels, msg, true);
auto msgId = res.first;
pushMessage(MessageKind::Message);
return msgId;
}
void CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::suspend()
{
pushMessage(MessageKind::Suspend);
}
void CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::resume()
{
pushMessage(MessageKind::Resume);
}
bool CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::isConnected() const
{
return _cobra_connection.isConnected();
}
bool CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher::isAuthenticated() const
{
return _cobra_connection.isAuthenticated();
}
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXCobraMetricsThreadedPublisher.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2017 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include "IXCobraConnection.h"
#include <atomic>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
#include <map>
#include <mutex>
#include <queue>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
namespace ix
{
class CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher
{
public:
CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher();
~CobraMetricsThreadedPublisher();
/// Configuration / set keys, etc...
void configure(const std::string& appkey,
const std::string& endpoint,
const std::string& channel,
const std::string& rolename,
const std::string& rolesecret,
bool enablePerMessageDeflate);
/// Start the worker thread, used for background publishing
void start();
/// Push a msg to our queue of messages to be published to cobra on the background
// thread. Main user right now is the Cobra Metrics System
CobraConnection::MsgId push(const Json::Value& msg);
/// Set cobra connection publish mode
void setPublishMode(CobraConnectionPublishMode publishMode);
/// Flush the publish queue
bool flushQueue();
/// Lifecycle management. Free resources when backgrounding
void suspend();
void resume();
/// Tells whether the socket connection is opened
bool isConnected() const;
/// Returns true only if we're authenticated
bool isAuthenticated() const;
private:
enum class MessageKind
{
Message = 0,
Suspend = 1,
Resume = 2
};
/// Push a message to be processed by the background thread
void pushMessage(MessageKind messageKind);
/// Get a wait time which is increasing exponentially based on the number of retries
uint64_t getWaitTimeExp(int retry_count);
/// Debugging routine to print the connection parameters to the console
void printInfo();
/// Publish a message to satory
/// Will retry multiple times (3) if a problem occurs.
///
/// Right now, only called on the publish worker thread.
void safePublish(const Json::Value& msg);
/// The worker thread "daemon" method. That method never returns unless _stop is set to true
void run();
/// Our connection to cobra.
CobraConnection _cobra_connection;
/// The channel we are publishing to
std::string _channel;
/// Internal data structures used to publish to cobra
/// Pending messages are stored into a queue, which is protected by a mutex
/// We used a condition variable to prevent the worker thread from busy polling
/// So we notify the condition variable when an incoming message arrives to signal
/// that it should wake up and take care of publishing it to cobra
/// To shutdown the worker thread one has to set the _stop boolean to true.
/// This is done in the destructor
std::queue<MessageKind> _queue;
mutable std::mutex _queue_mutex;
std::condition_variable _condition;
std::atomic<bool> _stop;
std::thread _thread;
};
} // namespace ix

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Client code to publish to a real time analytic system, described in [https://bsergean.github.io/redis_conf_2019/slides.html#1](link).

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@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
#
# Author: Benjamin Sergeant
# Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
set (IXCORE_SOURCES
ixcore/utils/IXCoreLogger.cpp
)
set (IXCORE_HEADERS
ixcore/utils/IXCoreLogger.h
)
add_library(ixcore STATIC
${IXCORE_SOURCES}
${IXCORE_HEADERS}
)
target_include_directories( ixcore PUBLIC . )

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@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
#include "ixcore/utils/IXCoreLogger.h"
namespace ix
{
// Default do nothing logger
IXCoreLogger::LogFunc IXCoreLogger::_currentLogger = [](const char* /*msg*/){};
void IXCoreLogger::Log(const char* msg)
{
_currentLogger(msg);
}
} // ix

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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
#pragma once
#include <functional>
namespace ix
{
class IXCoreLogger
{
public:
using LogFunc = std::function<void(const char*)>;
static void Log(const char* msg);
static void setLogFunction(LogFunc& func) { _currentLogger = func; }
private:
static LogFunc _currentLogger;
};
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
#
# Author: Benjamin Sergeant
# Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../CMake;${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}")
set (IXCRYPTO_SOURCES
ixcrypto/IXHMac.cpp
ixcrypto/IXBase64.cpp
ixcrypto/IXUuid.cpp
ixcrypto/IXHash.cpp
)
set (IXCRYPTO_HEADERS
ixcrypto/IXHMac.h
ixcrypto/IXBase64.h
ixcrypto/IXUuid.h
ixcrypto/IXHash.h
)
add_library(ixcrypto STATIC
${IXCRYPTO_SOURCES}
${IXCRYPTO_HEADERS}
)
set(IXCRYPTO_INCLUDE_DIRS
.
../ixcore)
target_include_directories( ixcrypto PUBLIC ${IXCRYPTO_INCLUDE_DIRS} )
# hmac computation needs a crypto library
if (WIN32)
set(USE_MBED_TLS TRUE)
endif()
target_compile_definitions(ixcrypto PUBLIC IXCRYPTO_USE_TLS)
if (USE_MBED_TLS)
find_package(MbedTLS REQUIRED)
target_include_directories(ixcrypto PUBLIC ${MBEDTLS_INCLUDE_DIRS})
target_link_libraries(ixcrypto ${MBEDTLS_LIBRARIES})
target_compile_definitions(ixcrypto PUBLIC IXCRYPTO_USE_MBED_TLS)
elseif (APPLE)
elseif (WIN32)
else()
find_package(OpenSSL REQUIRED)
add_definitions(${OPENSSL_DEFINITIONS})
message(STATUS "OpenSSL: " ${OPENSSL_VERSION})
include_directories(${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(ixcrypto ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES})
target_compile_definitions(ixcrypto PUBLIC IXCRYPTO_USE_OPEN_SSL)
endif()

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@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXHMac.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXHMac.h"
#include "IXBase64.h"
#if defined(IXCRYPTO_USE_MBED_TLS)
# include <mbedtls/md.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
# include <CommonCrypto/CommonHMAC.h>
#elif defined(IXCRYPTO_USE_OPEN_SSL)
# include <openssl/hmac.h>
#else
# error "Unsupported configuration"
#endif
namespace ix
{
std::string hmac(const std::string& data, const std::string& key)
{
constexpr size_t hashSize = 16;
unsigned char hash[hashSize];
#if defined(IXCRYPTO_USE_MBED_TLS)
mbedtls_md_hmac(mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_MD5),
(unsigned char *) key.c_str(), key.size(),
(unsigned char *) data.c_str(), data.size(),
(unsigned char *) &hash);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
CCHmac(kCCHmacAlgMD5,
key.c_str(), key.size(),
data.c_str(), data.size(),
&hash);
#elif defined(IXCRYPTO_USE_OPEN_SSL)
HMAC(EVP_md5(),
key.c_str(), (int) key.size(),
(unsigned char *) data.c_str(), (int) data.size(),
(unsigned char *) hash, nullptr);
#else
# error "Unsupported configuration"
#endif
std::string hashString(reinterpret_cast<char*>(hash), hashSize);
return base64_encode(hashString, (uint32_t) hashString.size());
}
}

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@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
#
# Author: Benjamin Sergeant
# Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
set (IXSENTRY_SOURCES
ixsentry/IXSentryClient.cpp
)
set (IXSENTRY_HEADERS
ixsentry/IXSentryClient.h
)
add_library(ixsentry STATIC
${IXSENTRY_SOURCES}
${IXSENTRY_HEADERS}
)
set(IXSENTRY_INCLUDE_DIRS
.
..
../ixcore
../third_party)
target_include_directories( ixsentry PUBLIC ${IXSENTRY_INCLUDE_DIRS} )

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@ -1,234 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSentryClient.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXSentryClient.h"
#include <chrono>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h>
#include <ixcore/utils/IXCoreLogger.h>
namespace ix
{
SentryClient::SentryClient(const std::string& dsn)
: _dsn(dsn)
, _validDsn(false)
, _luaFrameRegex("\t([^/]+):([0-9]+): in function ['<]([^/]+)['>]")
, _httpClient(std::make_shared<HttpClient>(true))
{
const std::regex dsnRegex("(http[s]?)://([^:]+):([^@]+)@([^/]+)/([0-9]+)");
std::smatch group;
if (std::regex_match(dsn, group, dsnRegex) && group.size() == 6)
{
_validDsn = true;
const auto scheme = group.str(1);
const auto host = group.str(4);
const auto project_id = group.str(5);
_url = scheme + "://" + host + "/api/" + project_id + "/store/";
_publicKey = group.str(2);
_secretKey = group.str(3);
}
}
int64_t SentryClient::getTimestamp()
{
const auto tp = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
const auto dur = tp.time_since_epoch();
return std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(dur).count();
}
std::string SentryClient::getIso8601()
{
std::time_t now;
std::time(&now);
char buf[sizeof("2011-10-08T07:07:09Z")];
std::strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", std::gmtime(&now));
return buf;
}
std::string SentryClient::computeAuthHeader()
{
std::string securityHeader("Sentry sentry_version=5");
securityHeader += ",sentry_client=ws/1.0.0";
securityHeader += ",sentry_timestamp=" + std::to_string(SentryClient::getTimestamp());
securityHeader += ",sentry_key=" + _publicKey;
securityHeader += ",sentry_secret=" + _secretKey;
return securityHeader;
}
Json::Value SentryClient::parseLuaStackTrace(const std::string& stack)
{
Json::Value frames;
// Split by lines
std::string line;
std::stringstream tokenStream(stack);
std::smatch group;
while (std::getline(tokenStream, line))
{
// MapScene.lua:2169: in function 'singleCB'
if (std::regex_match(line, group, _luaFrameRegex))
{
const auto fileName = group.str(1);
const auto linenoStr = group.str(2);
const auto function = group.str(3);
std::stringstream ss;
ss << linenoStr;
uint64_t lineno;
ss >> lineno;
Json::Value frame;
frame["lineno"] = Json::UInt64(lineno);
frame["filename"] = fileName;
frame["function"] = function;
frames.append(frame);
}
}
std::reverse(frames.begin(), frames.end());
return frames;
}
std::string parseExceptionName(const std::string& stack)
{
// Split by lines
std::string line;
std::stringstream tokenStream(stack);
// Extract the first line
std::getline(tokenStream, line);
return line;
}
std::string SentryClient::computePayload(const Json::Value& msg)
{
Json::Value payload;
payload["platform"] = "python";
payload["sdk"]["name"] = "ws";
payload["sdk"]["version"] = "1.0.0";
payload["timestamp"] = SentryClient::getIso8601();
bool isNoisyTypes = msg["id"].asString() == "game_noisytypes_id";
std::string stackTraceFieldName = isNoisyTypes ? "traceback" : "stack";
std::string stack(msg["data"][stackTraceFieldName].asString());
Json::Value exception;
exception["stacktrace"]["frames"] = parseLuaStackTrace(stack);
exception["value"] = isNoisyTypes ? parseExceptionName(stack) : msg["data"]["message"];
payload["exception"].append(exception);
Json::Value extra;
extra["cobra_event"] = msg;
extra["cobra_event"] = msg;
//
// "tags": [
// [
// "a",
// "b"
// ],
// ]
//
Json::Value tags;
Json::Value gameTag;
gameTag.append("game");
gameTag.append(msg["device"]["game"]);
tags.append(gameTag);
Json::Value userIdTag;
userIdTag.append("userid");
userIdTag.append(msg["device"]["user_id"]);
tags.append(userIdTag);
Json::Value environmentTag;
environmentTag.append("environment");
environmentTag.append(msg["device"]["environment"]);
tags.append(environmentTag);
payload["tags"] = tags;
return _jsonWriter.write(payload);
}
std::pair<HttpResponsePtr, std::string> SentryClient::send(const Json::Value& msg, bool verbose)
{
auto args = _httpClient->createRequest();
args->extraHeaders["X-Sentry-Auth"] = SentryClient::computeAuthHeader();
args->connectTimeout = 60;
args->transferTimeout = 5 * 60;
args->followRedirects = true;
args->verbose = verbose;
args->logger = [](const std::string& msg) { ix::IXCoreLogger::Log(msg.c_str()); };
std::string body = computePayload(msg);
HttpResponsePtr response = _httpClient->post(_url, body, args);
return std::make_pair(response, body);
}
// https://sentry.io/api/12345/minidump?sentry_key=abcdefgh");
std::string SentryClient::computeUrl(const std::string& project, const std::string& key)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "https://sentry.io/api/"
<< project
<< "/minidump?sentry_key="
<< key;
return ss.str();
}
//
// curl -v -X POST -F upload_file_minidump=@ws/crash.dmp 'https://sentry.io/api/123456/minidump?sentry_key=12344567890'
//
void SentryClient::uploadMinidump(
const std::string& sentryMetadata,
const std::string& minidumpBytes,
const std::string& project,
const std::string& key,
bool verbose,
const OnResponseCallback& onResponseCallback)
{
std::string multipartBoundary = _httpClient->generateMultipartBoundary();
auto args = _httpClient->createRequest();
args->verb = HttpClient::kPost;
args->connectTimeout = 60;
args->transferTimeout = 5 * 60;
args->followRedirects = true;
args->verbose = verbose;
args->multipartBoundary = multipartBoundary;
args->logger = [](const std::string& msg) { ix::IXCoreLogger::Log(msg.c_str()); };
HttpFormDataParameters httpFormDataParameters;
httpFormDataParameters["upload_file_minidump"] = minidumpBytes;
HttpParameters httpParameters;
httpParameters["sentry"] = sentryMetadata;
args->url = computeUrl(project, key);
args->body = _httpClient->serializeHttpFormDataParameters(multipartBoundary, httpFormDataParameters, httpParameters);
_httpClient->performRequest(args, onResponseCallback);
}
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXSentryClient.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <algorithm>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXHttpClient.h>
#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
#include <regex>
#include <memory>
namespace ix
{
class SentryClient
{
public:
SentryClient(const std::string& dsn);
~SentryClient() = default;
std::pair<HttpResponsePtr, std::string> send(const Json::Value& msg, bool verbose);
Json::Value parseLuaStackTrace(const std::string& stack);
void uploadMinidump(
const std::string& sentryMetadata,
const std::string& minidumpBytes,
const std::string& project,
const std::string& key,
bool verbose,
const OnResponseCallback& onResponseCallback);
private:
int64_t getTimestamp();
std::string computeAuthHeader();
std::string getIso8601();
std::string computePayload(const Json::Value& msg);
std::string computeUrl(const std::string& project, const std::string& key);
void displayReponse(HttpResponsePtr response);
std::string _dsn;
bool _validDsn;
std::string _url;
// Used for authentication with a header
std::string _publicKey;
std::string _secretKey;
Json::FastWriter _jsonWriter;
std::regex _luaFrameRegex;
std::shared_ptr<HttpClient> _httpClient;
};
} // namespace ix

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#
# Author: Benjamin Sergeant
# Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
set (IXSNAKE_SOURCES
ixsnake/IXSnakeServer.cpp
ixsnake/IXSnakeProtocol.cpp
ixsnake/IXAppConfig.cpp
ixsnake/IXRedisClient.cpp
ixsnake/IXRedisServer.cpp
)
set (IXSNAKE_HEADERS
ixsnake/IXSnakeServer.h
ixsnake/IXSnakeProtocol.h
ixsnake/IXAppConfig.h
ixsnake/IXRedisClient.h
ixsnake/IXRedisServer.h
)
add_library(ixsnake STATIC
${IXSNAKE_SOURCES}
${IXSNAKE_HEADERS}
)
set(IXSNAKE_INCLUDE_DIRS
.
..
../ixcore
../ixcrypto
../ixwebsocket
../third_party)
target_include_directories( ixsnake PUBLIC ${IXSNAKE_INCLUDE_DIRS} )

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@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSnakeProtocol.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXAppConfig.h"
#include "IXSnakeProtocol.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <ixcrypto/IXUuid.h>
namespace snake
{
bool isAppKeyValid(const AppConfig& appConfig, std::string appkey)
{
return appConfig.apps.count(appkey) != 0;
}
std::string getRoleSecret(const AppConfig& appConfig, std::string appkey, std::string role)
{
if (!isAppKeyValid(appConfig, appkey))
{
std::cerr << "Missing appkey " << appkey << std::endl;
return std::string();
}
auto roles = appConfig.apps[appkey]["roles"];
auto channel = roles[role]["secret"];
return channel;
}
std::string generateNonce()
{
return ix::uuid4();
}
void dumpConfig(const AppConfig& appConfig)
{
for (auto&& host : appConfig.redisHosts)
{
std::cout << "redis host: " << host << std::endl;
}
std::cout << "redis password: " << appConfig.redisPassword << std::endl;
std::cout << "redis port: " << appConfig.redisPort << std::endl;
}
} // namespace snake

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/*
* IXAppConfig.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace snake
{
struct AppConfig
{
// Server
std::string hostname;
int port;
// Redis
std::vector<std::string> redisHosts;
int redisPort;
std::string redisPassword;
// AppKeys
nlohmann::json apps;
// Misc
bool verbose;
};
bool isAppKeyValid(const AppConfig& appConfig, std::string appkey);
std::string getRoleSecret(const AppConfig& appConfig, std::string appkey, std::string role);
std::string generateNonce();
void dumpConfig(const AppConfig& appConfig);
} // namespace snake

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/*
* IXRedisClient.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXRedisClient.h"
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXSocket.h>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXSocketFactory.h>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXSocketTLSOptions.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
namespace ix
{
bool RedisClient::connect(const std::string& hostname, int port)
{
bool tls = false;
std::string errorMsg;
SocketTLSOptions tlsOptions;
_socket = createSocket(tls, -1, errorMsg, tlsOptions);
if (!_socket)
{
return false;
}
CancellationRequest cancellationRequest = []() -> bool
{
return false;
};
std::string errMsg;
return _socket->connect(hostname, port, errMsg, cancellationRequest);
}
void RedisClient::stop()
{
_stop = true;
}
bool RedisClient::auth(const std::string& password, std::string& response)
{
response.clear();
if (!_socket) return false;
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "AUTH ";
ss << password;
ss << "\r\n";
bool sent = _socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), nullptr);
if (!sent)
{
return false;
}
auto pollResult = _socket->isReadyToRead(-1);
if (pollResult == PollResultType::Error)
{
return false;
}
auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
response = line;
return lineValid;
}
std::string RedisClient::writeString(const std::string& str)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "$";
ss << str.size();
ss << "\r\n";
ss << str;
ss << "\r\n";
return ss.str();
}
bool RedisClient::publish(const std::string& channel,
const std::string& message,
std::string& errMsg)
{
errMsg.clear();
if (!_socket)
{
errMsg = "socket is not initialized";
return false;
}
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "*3\r\n";
ss << writeString("PUBLISH");
ss << writeString(channel);
ss << writeString(message);
bool sent = _socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), nullptr);
if (!sent)
{
errMsg = "Cannot write bytes to socket";
return false;
}
auto pollResult = _socket->isReadyToRead(-1);
if (pollResult == PollResultType::Error)
{
errMsg = "Error while polling for result";
return false;
}
auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
// A successful response starts with a :
if (line.empty() || line[0] != ':')
{
errMsg = line;
return false;
}
return lineValid;
}
//
// FIXME: we assume that redis never return errors...
//
bool RedisClient::subscribe(const std::string& channel,
const OnRedisSubscribeResponseCallback& responseCallback,
const OnRedisSubscribeCallback& callback)
{
_stop = false;
if (!_socket) return false;
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "*2\r\n";
ss << writeString("SUBSCRIBE");
ss << writeString(channel);
bool sent = _socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), nullptr);
if (!sent)
{
return false;
}
// Wait 1s for the response
auto pollResult = _socket->isReadyToRead(-1);
if (pollResult == PollResultType::Error)
{
return false;
}
// build the response as a single string
std::stringstream oss;
// Read the first line of the response
auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
oss << line;
if (!lineValid) return false;
// There are 5 items for the subscribe reply
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
{
auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
oss << line;
if (!lineValid) return false;
}
responseCallback(oss.str());
// Wait indefinitely for new messages
while (true)
{
if (_stop) break;
// Wait until something is ready to read
int timeoutMs = 10;
auto pollResult = _socket->isReadyToRead(timeoutMs);
if (pollResult == PollResultType::Error)
{
return false;
}
if (pollResult == PollResultType::Timeout)
{
continue;
}
// The first line of the response describe the return type,
// => *3 (an array of 3 elements)
auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
if (!lineValid) return false;
int arraySize;
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << line.substr(1, line.size() - 1);
ss >> arraySize;
}
// There are 6 items for each received message
for (int i = 0; i < arraySize; ++i)
{
auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
if (!lineValid) return false;
// Messages are string, which start with a string size
// => $7 (7 bytes)
int stringSize;
std::stringstream ss;
ss << line.substr(1, line.size() - 1);
ss >> stringSize;
auto readResult = _socket->readBytes(stringSize, nullptr, nullptr);
if (!readResult.first) return false;
if (i == 2)
{
// The message is the 3rd element.
callback(readResult.second);
}
// read last 2 bytes (\r\n)
char c;
_socket->readByte(&c, nullptr);
_socket->readByte(&c, nullptr);
}
}
return true;
}
std::string RedisClient::prepareXaddCommand(
const std::string& stream,
const std::string& message)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "*5\r\n";
ss << writeString("XADD");
ss << writeString(stream);
ss << writeString("*");
ss << writeString("field");
ss << writeString(message);
return ss.str();
}
std::string RedisClient::xadd(const std::string& stream,
const std::string& message,
std::string& errMsg)
{
errMsg.clear();
if (!_socket)
{
errMsg = "socket is not initialized";
return std::string();
}
std::string command = prepareXaddCommand(stream, message);
bool sent = _socket->writeBytes(command, nullptr);
if (!sent)
{
errMsg = "Cannot write bytes to socket";
return std::string();
}
return readXaddReply(errMsg);
}
std::string RedisClient::readXaddReply(std::string& errMsg)
{
// Read result
auto pollResult = _socket->isReadyToRead(-1);
if (pollResult == PollResultType::Error)
{
errMsg = "Error while polling for result";
return std::string();
}
// First line is the string length
auto lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
if (!lineValid)
{
errMsg = "Error while polling for result";
return std::string();
}
int stringSize;
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << line.substr(1, line.size() - 1);
ss >> stringSize;
}
// Read the result, which is the stream id computed by the redis server
lineResult = _socket->readLine(nullptr);
lineValid = lineResult.first;
line = lineResult.second;
std::string streamId = line.substr(0, stringSize - 1);
return streamId;
}
bool RedisClient::sendCommand(const std::string& commands, int commandsCount, std::string& errMsg)
{
bool sent = _socket->writeBytes(commands, nullptr);
if (!sent)
{
errMsg = "Cannot write bytes to socket";
return false;
}
bool success = true;
for (int i = 0; i < commandsCount; ++i)
{
auto reply = readXaddReply(errMsg);
if (reply == std::string())
{
success = false;
}
}
return success;
}
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXRedisClient.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <atomic>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
namespace ix
{
class Socket;
class RedisClient
{
public:
using OnRedisSubscribeResponseCallback = std::function<void(const std::string&)>;
using OnRedisSubscribeCallback = std::function<void(const std::string&)>;
RedisClient()
: _stop(false)
{
}
~RedisClient() = default;
bool connect(const std::string& hostname, int port);
bool auth(const std::string& password, std::string& response);
// Publish / Subscribe
bool publish(const std::string& channel, const std::string& message, std::string& errMsg);
bool subscribe(const std::string& channel,
const OnRedisSubscribeResponseCallback& responseCallback,
const OnRedisSubscribeCallback& callback);
// XADD
std::string xadd(
const std::string& channel,
const std::string& message,
std::string& errMsg);
std::string prepareXaddCommand(
const std::string& stream,
const std::string& message);
std::string readXaddReply(std::string& errMsg);
bool sendCommand(const std::string& commands, int commandsCount, std::string& errMsg);
void stop();
private:
std::string writeString(const std::string& str);
std::shared_ptr<Socket> _socket;
std::atomic<bool> _stop;
};
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXRedisServer.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXRedisServer.h"
#include <ixwebsocket/IXNetSystem.h>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXSocketConnect.h>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXSocket.h>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXCancellationRequest.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
namespace ix
{
RedisServer::RedisServer(int port, const std::string& host, int backlog, size_t maxConnections)
: SocketServer(port, host, backlog, maxConnections)
, _connectedClientsCount(0)
, _stopHandlingConnections(false)
{
;
}
RedisServer::~RedisServer()
{
stop();
}
void RedisServer::stop()
{
stopAcceptingConnections();
_stopHandlingConnections = true;
while (_connectedClientsCount != 0)
{
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
}
_stopHandlingConnections = false;
SocketServer::stop();
}
void RedisServer::handleConnection(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> connectionState)
{
_connectedClientsCount++;
while (!_stopHandlingConnections)
{
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
if (!parseRequest(socket, tokens))
{
if (_stopHandlingConnections)
{
logError("Cancellation requested");
}
else
{
logError("Error parsing request");
}
break;
}
bool success = false;
// publish
if (tokens[0] == "COMMAND")
{
success = handleCommand(socket, tokens);
}
else if (tokens[0] == "PUBLISH")
{
success = handlePublish(socket, tokens);
}
else if (tokens[0] == "SUBSCRIBE")
{
success = handleSubscribe(socket, tokens);
}
if (!success)
{
if (_stopHandlingConnections)
{
logError("Cancellation requested");
}
else
{
logError("Error processing request for command: " + tokens[0]);
}
break;
}
}
cleanupSubscribers(socket);
logInfo("Connection closed for connection id " + connectionState->getId());
connectionState->setTerminated();
_connectedClientsCount--;
}
void RedisServer::cleanupSubscribers(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket)
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
for (auto&& it : _subscribers)
{
it.second.erase(socket);
}
for (auto it : _subscribers)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Subscription id: " << it.first
<< " #subscribers: " << it.second.size();
logInfo(ss.str());
}
}
size_t RedisServer::getConnectedClientsCount()
{
return _connectedClientsCount;
}
bool RedisServer::startsWith(const std::string& str,
const std::string& start)
{
return str.compare(0, start.length(), start) == 0;
}
std::string RedisServer::writeString(const std::string& str)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "$";
ss << str.size();
ss << "\r\n";
ss << str;
ss << "\r\n";
return ss.str();
}
bool RedisServer::parseRequest(
std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
std::vector<std::string>& tokens)
{
// Parse first line
auto cb = makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(30, _stopHandlingConnections);
auto lineResult = socket->readLine(cb);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
if (!lineValid) return false;
std::string str = line.substr(1);
std::stringstream ss;
ss << str;
int count;
ss >> count;
for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
auto lineResult = socket->readLine(cb);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
if (!lineValid) return false;
int stringSize;
std::stringstream ss;
ss << line.substr(1, line.size() - 1);
ss >> stringSize;
auto readResult = socket->readBytes(stringSize, nullptr, nullptr);
if (!readResult.first) return false;
// read last 2 bytes (\r\n)
char c;
socket->readByte(&c, nullptr);
socket->readByte(&c, nullptr);
tokens.push_back(readResult.second);
}
for (auto&& token : tokens)
{
std::cerr << token << " ";
}
std::cerr << std::endl;
return true;
}
bool RedisServer::handleCommand(
std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
const std::vector<std::string>& tokens)
{
if (tokens.size() != 1) return false;
auto cb = makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(30, _stopHandlingConnections);
std::stringstream ss;
// return 2 nested arrays
ss << "*2\r\n";
//
// publish
//
ss << "*6\r\n";
ss << writeString("publish"); // 1
ss << ":3\r\n"; // 2
ss << "*0\r\n"; // 3
ss << ":1\r\n"; // 4
ss << ":2\r\n"; // 5
ss << ":1\r\n"; // 6
//
// subscribe
//
ss << "*6\r\n";
ss << writeString("subscribe"); // 1
ss << ":2\r\n"; // 2
ss << "*0\r\n"; // 3
ss << ":1\r\n"; // 4
ss << ":1\r\n"; // 5
ss << ":1\r\n"; // 6
socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), cb);
return true;
}
bool RedisServer::handleSubscribe(
std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
const std::vector<std::string>& tokens)
{
if (tokens.size() != 2) return false;
auto cb = makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(30, _stopHandlingConnections);
std::string channel = tokens[1];
// Respond
socket->writeBytes("*3\r\n", cb);
socket->writeBytes(writeString("subscribe"), cb);
socket->writeBytes(writeString(channel), cb);
socket->writeBytes(":1\r\n", cb);
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
_subscribers[channel].insert(socket);
return true;
}
bool RedisServer::handlePublish(
std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
const std::vector<std::string>& tokens)
{
if (tokens.size() != 3) return false;
auto cb = makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(30, _stopHandlingConnections);
std::string channel = tokens[1];
std::string data = tokens[2];
// now dispatch the message to subscribers (write custom method)
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
auto it = _subscribers.find(channel);
if (it == _subscribers.end())
{
// return the number of clients that received the message, 0 in that case
socket->writeBytes(":0\r\n", cb);
return true;
}
auto subscribers = it->second;
for (auto jt : subscribers)
{
jt->writeBytes("*3\r\n", cb);
jt->writeBytes(writeString("message"), cb);
jt->writeBytes(writeString(channel), cb);
jt->writeBytes(writeString(data), cb);
}
// return the number of clients that received the message.
std::stringstream ss;
ss << ":"
<< std::to_string(subscribers.size())
<< "\r\n";
socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), cb);
return true;
}
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXRedisServer.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include "IXSocketServer.h"
#include "IXSocket.h"
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <utility> // pair
namespace ix
{
class RedisServer final : public SocketServer
{
public:
RedisServer(int port = SocketServer::kDefaultPort,
const std::string& host = SocketServer::kDefaultHost,
int backlog = SocketServer::kDefaultTcpBacklog,
size_t maxConnections = SocketServer::kDefaultMaxConnections);
virtual ~RedisServer();
virtual void stop() final;
private:
// Member variables
std::atomic<int> _connectedClientsCount;
// Subscribers
// We could store connection states in there, to add better debugging
// since a connection state has a readable ID
std::map<std::string, std::set<std::shared_ptr<Socket>>> _subscribers;
std::mutex _mutex;
std::atomic<bool> _stopHandlingConnections;
// Methods
virtual void handleConnection(std::shared_ptr<Socket>,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> connectionState) final;
virtual size_t getConnectedClientsCount() final;
bool startsWith(const std::string& str, const std::string& start);
std::string writeString(const std::string& str);
bool parseRequest(
std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
std::vector<std::string>& tokens);
bool handlePublish(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
const std::vector<std::string>& tokens);
bool handleSubscribe(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
const std::vector<std::string>& tokens);
bool handleCommand(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
const std::vector<std::string>& tokens);
void cleanupSubscribers(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket);
};
} // namespace ix

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/*
* IXSnakeConnectionState.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include "IXRedisClient.h"
#include <future>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXConnectionState.h>
#include <string>
namespace snake
{
class SnakeConnectionState : public ix::ConnectionState
{
public:
std::string getNonce()
{
return _nonce;
}
void setNonce(const std::string& nonce)
{
_nonce = nonce;
}
std::string appkey()
{
return _appkey;
}
void setAppkey(const std::string& appkey)
{
_appkey = appkey;
}
std::string role()
{
return _role;
}
void setRole(const std::string& role)
{
_role = role;
}
ix::RedisClient& redisClient()
{
return _redisClient;
}
std::future<void> fut;
private:
std::string _nonce;
std::string _role;
std::string _appkey;
ix::RedisClient _redisClient;
};
} // namespace snake

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/*
* IXSnakeProtocol.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXSnakeProtocol.h"
#include "IXAppConfig.h"
#include "IXSnakeConnectionState.h"
#include "nlohmann/json.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <ixcrypto/IXHMac.h>
#include <ixwebsocket/IXWebSocket.h>
#include <ixcore/utils/IXCoreLogger.h>
#include <sstream>
namespace snake
{
void handleError(const std::string& action,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
nlohmann::json pdu,
const std::string& errMsg)
{
std::string actionError(action);
actionError += "/error";
nlohmann::json response = {
{"action", actionError}, {"id", pdu.value("id", 1)}, {"body", {{"reason", errMsg}}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
}
void handleHandshake(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const nlohmann::json& pdu)
{
std::string role = pdu["body"]["data"]["role"];
state->setNonce(generateNonce());
state->setRole(role);
nlohmann::json response = {
{"action", "auth/handshake/ok"},
{"id", pdu.value("id", 1)},
{"body",
{
{"data", {{"nonce", state->getNonce()}, {"connection_id", state->getId()}}},
}}};
auto serializedResponse = response.dump();
ws->sendText(serializedResponse);
}
void handleAuth(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const AppConfig& appConfig,
const nlohmann::json& pdu)
{
auto secret = getRoleSecret(appConfig, state->appkey(), state->role());
if (secret.empty())
{
nlohmann::json response = {
{"action", "auth/authenticate/error"},
{"id", pdu.value("id", 1)},
{"body", {{"error", "authentication_failed"}, {"reason", "invalid secret"}}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
return;
}
auto nonce = state->getNonce();
auto serverHash = ix::hmac(nonce, secret);
std::string clientHash = pdu["body"]["credentials"]["hash"];
if (serverHash != clientHash)
{
nlohmann::json response = {
{"action", "auth/authenticate/error"},
{"id", pdu.value("id", 1)},
{"body", {{"error", "authentication_failed"}, {"reason", "invalid hash"}}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
return;
}
nlohmann::json response = {
{"action", "auth/authenticate/ok"}, {"id", pdu.value("id", 1)}, {"body", {}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
}
void handlePublish(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const nlohmann::json& pdu)
{
std::vector<std::string> channels;
auto body = pdu["body"];
if (body.find("channels") != body.end())
{
for (auto&& channel : body["channels"])
{
channels.push_back(channel);
}
}
else if (body.find("channel") != body.end())
{
channels.push_back(body["channel"]);
}
else
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Missing channels or channel field in publish data";
handleError("rtm/publish", ws, pdu, ss.str());
return;
}
for (auto&& channel : channels)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << state->appkey() << "::" << channel;
std::string errMsg;
if (!state->redisClient().publish(ss.str(), pdu.dump(), errMsg))
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Cannot publish to redis host " << errMsg;
handleError("rtm/publish", ws, pdu, ss.str());
return;
}
}
nlohmann::json response = {
{"action", "rtm/publish/ok"}, {"id", pdu.value("id", 1)}, {"body", {}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
}
//
// FIXME: this is not cancellable. We should be able to cancel the redis subscription
//
void handleRedisSubscription(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const AppConfig& appConfig,
const nlohmann::json& pdu)
{
std::string channel = pdu["body"]["channel"];
std::string subscriptionId = channel;
std::stringstream ss;
ss << state->appkey() << "::" << channel;
std::string appChannel(ss.str());
ix::RedisClient redisClient;
int port = appConfig.redisPort;
auto urls = appConfig.redisHosts;
std::string hostname(urls[0]);
// Connect to redis first
if (!redisClient.connect(hostname, port))
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Cannot connect to redis host " << hostname << ":" << port;
handleError("rtm/subscribe", ws, pdu, ss.str());
return;
}
// Now authenticate, if needed
if (!appConfig.redisPassword.empty())
{
std::string authResponse;
if (!redisClient.auth(appConfig.redisPassword, authResponse))
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Cannot authenticated to redis";
handleError("rtm/subscribe", ws, pdu, ss.str());
return;
}
}
int id = 0;
auto callback = [ws, &id, &subscriptionId](const std::string& messageStr) {
auto msg = nlohmann::json::parse(messageStr);
msg = msg["body"]["message"];
nlohmann::json response = {
{"action", "rtm/subscription/data"},
{"id", id++},
{"body", {{"subscription_id", subscriptionId}, {"messages", {msg}}}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
};
auto responseCallback = [ws, pdu, &subscriptionId](const std::string& redisResponse) {
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Redis Response: " << redisResponse << "...";
ix::IXCoreLogger::Log(ss.str().c_str());
// Success
nlohmann::json response = {{"action", "rtm/subscribe/ok"},
{"id", pdu.value("id", 1)},
{"body", {{"subscription_id", subscriptionId}}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
};
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Subscribing to " << appChannel << "...";
ix::IXCoreLogger::Log(ss.str().c_str());
}
if (!redisClient.subscribe(appChannel, responseCallback, callback))
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Error subscribing to channel " << appChannel;
handleError("rtm/subscribe", ws, pdu, ss.str());
return;
}
}
void handleSubscribe(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const AppConfig& appConfig,
const nlohmann::json& pdu)
{
state->fut =
std::async(std::launch::async, handleRedisSubscription, state, ws, appConfig, pdu);
}
void handleUnSubscribe(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const nlohmann::json& pdu)
{
// extract subscription_id
auto body = pdu["body"];
auto subscriptionId = body["subscription_id"];
state->redisClient().stop();
nlohmann::json response = {{"action", "rtm/unsubscribe/ok"},
{"id", pdu.value("id", 1)},
{"body", {{"subscription_id", subscriptionId}}}};
ws->sendText(response.dump());
}
void processCobraMessage(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const AppConfig& appConfig,
const std::string& str)
{
auto pdu = nlohmann::json::parse(str);
auto action = pdu["action"];
if (action == "auth/handshake")
{
handleHandshake(state, ws, pdu);
}
else if (action == "auth/authenticate")
{
handleAuth(state, ws, appConfig, pdu);
}
else if (action == "rtm/publish")
{
handlePublish(state, ws, pdu);
}
else if (action == "rtm/subscribe")
{
handleSubscribe(state, ws, appConfig, pdu);
}
else if (action == "rtm/unsubscribe")
{
handleUnSubscribe(state, ws, pdu);
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Unhandled action: " << action << std::endl;
}
}
} // namespace snake

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@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSnakeProtocol.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <memory>
#include <string>
namespace ix
{
class WebSocket;
}
namespace snake
{
class SnakeConnectionState;
struct AppConfig;
void processCobraMessage(std::shared_ptr<SnakeConnectionState> state,
std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> ws,
const AppConfig& appConfig,
const std::string& str);
} // namespace snake

View File

@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSnakeServer.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXSnakeServer.h"
#include "IXAppConfig.h"
#include "IXSnakeConnectionState.h"
#include "IXSnakeProtocol.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <ixcore/utils/IXCoreLogger.h>
namespace snake
{
SnakeServer::SnakeServer(const AppConfig& appConfig)
: _appConfig(appConfig)
, _server(appConfig.port, appConfig.hostname)
{
;
}
//
// Parse appkey from this uri. Won't work if multiple args are present in the uri
// Uri: /v2?appkey=FC2F10139A2BAc53BB72D9db967b024f
//
std::string SnakeServer::parseAppKey(const std::string& path)
{
std::string::size_type idx;
idx = path.rfind('=');
if (idx != std::string::npos)
{
std::string appkey = path.substr(idx + 1);
return appkey;
}
else
{
return std::string();
}
}
bool SnakeServer::run()
{
auto factory = []() -> std::shared_ptr<ix::ConnectionState> {
return std::make_shared<SnakeConnectionState>();
};
_server.setConnectionStateFactory(factory);
_server.setOnConnectionCallback(
[this](std::shared_ptr<ix::WebSocket> webSocket,
std::shared_ptr<ix::ConnectionState> connectionState) {
auto state = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<SnakeConnectionState>(connectionState);
webSocket->setOnMessageCallback(
[this, webSocket, state](const ix::WebSocketMessagePtr& msg) {
std::stringstream ss;
if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Open)
{
ss << "New connection" << std::endl;
ss << "id: " << state->getId() << std::endl;
ss << "Uri: " << msg->openInfo.uri << std::endl;
ss << "Headers:" << std::endl;
for (auto it : msg->openInfo.headers)
{
ss << it.first << ": " << it.second << std::endl;
}
std::string appkey = parseAppKey(msg->openInfo.uri);
state->setAppkey(appkey);
// Connect to redis first
if (!state->redisClient().connect(_appConfig.redisHosts[0],
_appConfig.redisPort))
{
ss << "Cannot connect to redis host" << std::endl;
}
}
else if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Close)
{
ss << "Closed connection"
<< " code " << msg->closeInfo.code << " reason "
<< msg->closeInfo.reason << std::endl;
}
else if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Error)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Connection error: " << msg->errorInfo.reason << std::endl;
ss << "#retries: " << msg->errorInfo.retries << std::endl;
ss << "Wait time(ms): " << msg->errorInfo.wait_time << std::endl;
ss << "HTTP Status: " << msg->errorInfo.http_status << std::endl;
}
else if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Fragment)
{
ss << "Received message fragment" << std::endl;
}
else if (msg->type == ix::WebSocketMessageType::Message)
{
ss << "Received " << msg->wireSize << " bytes" << std::endl;
processCobraMessage(state, webSocket, _appConfig, msg->str);
}
ix::IXCoreLogger::Log(ss.str().c_str());
});
});
auto res = _server.listen();
if (!res.first)
{
std::cerr << res.second << std::endl;
return false;
}
_server.start();
return true;
}
void SnakeServer::runForever()
{
if (run())
{
_server.wait();
}
}
void SnakeServer::stop()
{
_server.stop();
}
} // namespace snake

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@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSnakeServer.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include "IXAppConfig.h"
#include <ixwebsocket/IXWebSocketServer.h>
#include <string>
namespace snake
{
class SnakeServer
{
public:
SnakeServer(const AppConfig& appConfig);
~SnakeServer() = default;
bool run();
void runForever();
void stop();
private:
std::string parseAppKey(const std::string& path);
AppConfig _appConfig;
ix::WebSocketServer _server;
};
} // namespace snake

View File

@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
{
"apps": {
"FC2F10139A2BAc53BB72D9db967b024f": {
"roles": {
"_sub": {
"secret": "66B1dA3ED5fA074EB5AE84Dd8CE3b5ba"
},
"_pub": {
"secret": "1c04DB8fFe76A4EeFE3E318C72d771db"
}
}
}
}
}

View File

@ -10,13 +10,14 @@
namespace ix
{
CancellationRequest makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(
int secs, std::atomic<bool>& requestInitCancellation)
CancellationRequest makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(int secs,
std::atomic<bool>& requestInitCancellation)
{
auto start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
auto timeout = std::chrono::seconds(secs);
auto isCancellationRequested = [&requestInitCancellation, start, timeout]() -> bool {
auto isCancellationRequested = [&requestInitCancellation, start, timeout]() -> bool
{
// Was an explicit cancellation requested ?
if (requestInitCancellation) return true;
@ -29,4 +30,4 @@ namespace ix
return isCancellationRequested;
}
} // namespace ix
}

View File

@ -6,13 +6,14 @@
#pragma once
#include <atomic>
#include <functional>
#include <atomic>
namespace ix
{
using CancellationRequest = std::function<bool()>;
CancellationRequest makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(
int seconds, std::atomic<bool>& requestInitCancellation);
} // namespace ix
CancellationRequest makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(int seconds,
std::atomic<bool>& requestInitCancellation);
}

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@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXConnectionState.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXConnectionState.h"
namespace ix
{
std::atomic<uint64_t> ConnectionState::_globalId(0);
ConnectionState::ConnectionState()
: _terminated(false)
{
computeId();
}
void ConnectionState::computeId()
{
_id = std::to_string(_globalId++);
}
const std::string& ConnectionState::getId() const
{
return _id;
}
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> ConnectionState::createConnectionState()
{
return std::make_shared<ConnectionState>();
}
bool ConnectionState::isTerminated() const
{
return _terminated;
}
void ConnectionState::setTerminated()
{
_terminated = true;
}
} // namespace ix

View File

@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXConnectionState.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <atomic>
#include <memory>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
namespace ix
{
class ConnectionState
{
public:
ConnectionState();
virtual ~ConnectionState() = default;
virtual void computeId();
virtual const std::string& getId() const;
void setTerminated();
bool isTerminated() const;
static std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> createConnectionState();
protected:
std::atomic<bool> _terminated;
std::string _id;
static std::atomic<uint64_t> _globalId;
};
} // namespace ix

View File

@ -5,24 +5,35 @@
*/
#include "IXDNSLookup.h"
#include "IXNetSystem.h"
#include <chrono>
#include <string.h>
#include <thread>
#include <chrono>
namespace ix
{
const int64_t DNSLookup::kDefaultWait = 1; // ms
const int64_t DNSLookup::kDefaultWait = 10; // ms
DNSLookup::DNSLookup(const std::string& hostname, int port, int64_t wait)
: _hostname(hostname)
, _port(port)
, _wait(wait)
, _res(nullptr)
, _done(false)
std::atomic<uint64_t> DNSLookup::_nextId(0);
std::set<uint64_t> DNSLookup::_activeJobs;
std::mutex DNSLookup::_activeJobsMutex;
DNSLookup::DNSLookup(const std::string& hostname, int port, int64_t wait) :
_hostname(hostname),
_port(port),
_wait(wait),
_res(nullptr),
_done(false),
_id(_nextId++)
{
;
}
DNSLookup::~DNSLookup()
{
// Remove this job from the active jobs list
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_activeJobsMutex);
_activeJobs.erase(_id);
}
struct addrinfo* DNSLookup::getAddrInfo(const std::string& hostname,
@ -38,7 +49,8 @@ namespace ix
std::string sport = std::to_string(port);
struct addrinfo* res;
int getaddrinfo_result = getaddrinfo(hostname.c_str(), sport.c_str(), &hints, &res);
int getaddrinfo_result = getaddrinfo(hostname.c_str(), sport.c_str(),
&hints, &res);
if (getaddrinfo_result)
{
errMsg = gai_strerror(getaddrinfo_result);
@ -49,14 +61,14 @@ namespace ix
struct addrinfo* DNSLookup::resolve(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested,
bool cancellable)
bool blocking)
{
return cancellable ? resolveCancellable(errMsg, isCancellationRequested)
: resolveUnCancellable(errMsg, isCancellationRequested);
return blocking ? resolveBlocking(errMsg, isCancellationRequested)
: resolveAsync(errMsg, isCancellationRequested);
}
struct addrinfo* DNSLookup::resolveUnCancellable(
std::string& errMsg, const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested)
struct addrinfo* DNSLookup::resolveBlocking(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested)
{
errMsg = "no error";
@ -70,8 +82,8 @@ namespace ix
return getAddrInfo(_hostname, _port, errMsg);
}
struct addrinfo* DNSLookup::resolveCancellable(
std::string& errMsg, const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested)
struct addrinfo* DNSLookup::resolveAsync(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested)
{
errMsg = "no error";
@ -83,28 +95,30 @@ namespace ix
// if you need a second lookup.
}
// Record job in the active Job set
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_activeJobsMutex);
_activeJobs.insert(_id);
}
//
// Good resource on thread forced termination
// https://www.bo-yang.net/2017/11/19/cpp-kill-detached-thread
//
auto ptr = shared_from_this();
std::weak_ptr<DNSLookup> self(ptr);
_thread = std::thread(&DNSLookup::run, this, _id, _hostname, _port);
_thread.detach();
int port = _port;
std::string hostname(_hostname);
// We make the background thread doing the work a shared pointer
// instead of a member variable, because it can keep running when
// this object goes out of scope, in case of cancellation
auto t = std::make_shared<std::thread>(&DNSLookup::run, this, self, hostname, port);
t->detach();
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_conditionVariableMutex);
while (!_done)
{
// Wait for 1 milliseconds, to see if the bg thread has terminated.
// We do not use a condition variable to wait, as destroying this one
// if the bg thread is alive can cause undefined behavior.
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(_wait));
// Wait for 10 milliseconds on the condition variable, to see
// if the bg thread has terminated.
if (_condition.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::milliseconds(_wait)) == std::cv_status::no_timeout)
{
// Background thread has terminated, so we can break of this loop
break;
}
// Were we cancelled ?
if (isCancellationRequested())
@ -121,13 +135,10 @@ namespace ix
return nullptr;
}
errMsg = getErrMsg();
return getRes();
return _res;
}
void DNSLookup::run(std::weak_ptr<DNSLookup> self,
std::string hostname,
int port) // thread runner
void DNSLookup::run(uint64_t id, const std::string& hostname, int port) // thread runner
{
// We don't want to read or write into members variables of an object that could be
// gone, so we use temporary variables (res) or we pass in by copy everything that
@ -135,37 +146,19 @@ namespace ix
std::string errMsg;
struct addrinfo* res = getAddrInfo(hostname, port, errMsg);
if (auto lock = self.lock())
// if this isn't an active job, and the control thread is gone
// there is not thing to do, and we don't want to touch the defunct
// object data structure such as _errMsg or _condition
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_activeJobsMutex);
if (_activeJobs.count(id) == 0)
{
// Copy result into the member variables
setRes(res);
setErrMsg(errMsg);
_done = true;
return;
}
}
void DNSLookup::setErrMsg(const std::string& errMsg)
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_errMsgMutex);
// Copy result into the member variables
_res = res;
_errMsg = errMsg;
_condition.notify_one();
_done = true;
}
const std::string& DNSLookup::getErrMsg()
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_errMsgMutex);
return _errMsg;
}
void DNSLookup::setRes(struct addrinfo* addr)
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_resMutex);
_res = addr;
}
struct addrinfo* DNSLookup::getRes()
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_resMutex);
return _res;
}
} // namespace ix
}

View File

@ -11,55 +11,56 @@
#pragma once
#include "IXCancellationRequest.h"
#include <atomic>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <atomic>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <set>
struct addrinfo;
namespace ix
{
class DNSLookup : public std::enable_shared_from_this<DNSLookup>
{
class DNSLookup {
public:
DNSLookup(const std::string& hostname, int port, int64_t wait = DNSLookup::kDefaultWait);
~DNSLookup() = default;
DNSLookup(const std::string& hostname,
int port,
int64_t wait = DNSLookup::kDefaultWait);
~DNSLookup();
struct addrinfo* resolve(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested,
bool cancellable = true);
bool blocking = false);
private:
struct addrinfo* resolveCancellable(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested);
struct addrinfo* resolveUnCancellable(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested);
struct addrinfo* resolveAsync(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested);
struct addrinfo* resolveBlocking(std::string& errMsg,
const CancellationRequest& isCancellationRequested);
static struct addrinfo* getAddrInfo(const std::string& hostname,
int port,
std::string& errMsg);
void run(std::weak_ptr<DNSLookup> self, std::string hostname, int port); // thread runner
void setErrMsg(const std::string& errMsg);
const std::string& getErrMsg();
void setRes(struct addrinfo* addr);
struct addrinfo* getRes();
void run(uint64_t id, const std::string& hostname, int port); // thread runner
std::string _hostname;
int _port;
int64_t _wait;
const static int64_t kDefaultWait;
struct addrinfo* _res;
std::mutex _resMutex;
std::string _errMsg;
std::mutex _errMsgMutex;
struct addrinfo* _res;
std::atomic<bool> _done;
std::thread _thread;
std::condition_variable _condition;
std::mutex _conditionVariableMutex;
uint64_t _id;
static std::atomic<uint64_t> _nextId;
static std::set<uint64_t> _activeJobs;
static std::mutex _activeJobsMutex;
const static int64_t kDefaultWait;
};
} // namespace ix
}

82
ixwebsocket/IXEventFd.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
/*
* IXEventFd.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
//
// Linux/Android has a special type of virtual files. select(2) will react
// when reading/writing to those files, unlike closing sockets.
//
// https://linux.die.net/man/2/eventfd
// http://www.sourcexr.com/articles/2013/10/26/lightweight-inter-process-signaling-with-eventfd
//
// eventfd was added in Linux kernel 2.x, and our oldest Android (Kitkat 4.4)
// is on Kernel 3.x
//
// cf Android/Kernel table here
// https://android.stackexchange.com/questions/51651/which-android-runs-which-linux-kernel
//
#include "IXEventFd.h"
#ifdef __linux__
# include <sys/eventfd.h>
#endif
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <unistd.h> // for write
#endif
namespace ix
{
EventFd::EventFd() :
_eventfd(-1)
{
#ifdef __linux__
_eventfd = eventfd(0, 0);
#endif
}
EventFd::~EventFd()
{
#ifdef __linux__
::close(_eventfd);
#endif
}
bool EventFd::notify()
{
#if defined(__linux__)
if (_eventfd == -1) return false;
// select will wake up when a non-zero value is written to our eventfd
uint64_t value = 1;
// we should write 8 bytes for an uint64_t
return write(_eventfd, &value, sizeof(value)) == 8;
#else
return true;
#endif
}
bool EventFd::clear()
{
#if defined(__linux__)
if (_eventfd == -1) return false;
// 0 is a special value ; select will not wake up
uint64_t value = 0;
// we should write 8 bytes for an uint64_t
return write(_eventfd, &value, sizeof(value)) == 8;
#else
return true;
#endif
}
int EventFd::getFd()
{
return _eventfd;
}
}

23
ixwebsocket/IXEventFd.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
/*
* IXEventFd.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
namespace ix
{
class EventFd {
public:
EventFd();
virtual ~EventFd();
bool notify();
bool clear();
int getFd();
private:
int _eventfd;
};
}

View File

@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXExponentialBackoff.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXExponentialBackoff.h"
#include <cmath>
namespace ix
{
uint32_t calculateRetryWaitMilliseconds(uint32_t retry_count,
uint32_t maxWaitBetweenReconnectionRetries)
{
uint32_t wait_time = (retry_count < 26) ? (std::pow(2, retry_count) * 100) : 0;
if (wait_time > maxWaitBetweenReconnectionRetries || wait_time == 0)
{
wait_time = maxWaitBetweenReconnectionRetries;
}
return wait_time;
}
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXExponentialBackoff.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
namespace ix
{
uint32_t calculateRetryWaitMilliseconds(uint32_t retry_count,
uint32_t maxWaitBetweenReconnectionRetries);
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXHttp.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXHttp.h"
#include "IXCancellationRequest.h"
#include "IXSocket.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
namespace ix
{
std::string Http::trim(const std::string& str)
{
std::string out;
for (auto c : str)
{
if (c != ' ' && c != '\n' && c != '\r')
{
out += c;
}
}
return out;
}
std::pair<std::string, int> Http::parseStatusLine(const std::string& line)
{
// Request-Line = Method SP Request-URI SP HTTP-Version CRLF
std::string token;
std::stringstream tokenStream(line);
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
// Split by ' '
while (std::getline(tokenStream, token, ' '))
{
tokens.push_back(token);
}
std::string httpVersion;
if (tokens.size() >= 1)
{
httpVersion = trim(tokens[0]);
}
int statusCode = -1;
if (tokens.size() >= 2)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << trim(tokens[1]);
ss >> statusCode;
}
return std::make_pair(httpVersion, statusCode);
}
std::tuple<std::string, std::string, std::string> Http::parseRequestLine(
const std::string& line)
{
// Request-Line = Method SP Request-URI SP HTTP-Version CRLF
std::string token;
std::stringstream tokenStream(line);
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
// Split by ' '
while (std::getline(tokenStream, token, ' '))
{
tokens.push_back(token);
}
std::string method;
if (tokens.size() >= 1)
{
method = trim(tokens[0]);
}
std::string requestUri;
if (tokens.size() >= 2)
{
requestUri = trim(tokens[1]);
}
std::string httpVersion;
if (tokens.size() >= 3)
{
httpVersion = trim(tokens[2]);
}
return std::make_tuple(method, requestUri, httpVersion);
}
std::tuple<bool, std::string, HttpRequestPtr> Http::parseRequest(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket)
{
HttpRequestPtr httpRequest;
std::atomic<bool> requestInitCancellation(false);
int timeoutSecs = 5; // FIXME
auto isCancellationRequested =
makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(timeoutSecs, requestInitCancellation);
// Read first line
auto lineResult = socket->readLine(isCancellationRequested);
auto lineValid = lineResult.first;
auto line = lineResult.second;
if (!lineValid)
{
return std::make_tuple(false, "Error reading HTTP request line", httpRequest);
}
// Parse request line (GET /foo HTTP/1.1\r\n)
auto requestLine = Http::parseRequestLine(line);
auto method = std::get<0>(requestLine);
auto uri = std::get<1>(requestLine);
auto httpVersion = std::get<2>(requestLine);
// Retrieve and validate HTTP headers
auto result = parseHttpHeaders(socket, isCancellationRequested);
auto headersValid = result.first;
auto headers = result.second;
if (!headersValid)
{
return std::make_tuple(false, "Error parsing HTTP headers", httpRequest);
}
httpRequest = std::make_shared<HttpRequest>(uri, method, httpVersion, headers);
return std::make_tuple(true, "", httpRequest);
}
bool Http::sendResponse(HttpResponsePtr response, std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket)
{
// Write the response to the socket
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "HTTP/1.1 ";
ss << response->statusCode;
ss << " ";
ss << response->description;
ss << "\r\n";
if (!socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), nullptr))
{
return false;
}
// Write headers
ss.str("");
ss << "Content-Length: " << response->payload.size() << "\r\n";
for (auto&& it : response->headers)
{
ss << it.first << ": " << it.second << "\r\n";
}
ss << "\r\n";
if (!socket->writeBytes(ss.str(), nullptr))
{
return false;
}
return response->payload.empty() ? true : socket->writeBytes(response->payload, nullptr);
}
} // namespace ix

View File

@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXHttp.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include "IXProgressCallback.h"
#include "IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h"
#include <tuple>
#include <unordered_map>
namespace ix
{
enum class HttpErrorCode : int
{
Ok = 0,
CannotConnect = 1,
Timeout = 2,
Gzip = 3,
UrlMalformed = 4,
CannotCreateSocket = 5,
SendError = 6,
ReadError = 7,
CannotReadStatusLine = 8,
MissingStatus = 9,
HeaderParsingError = 10,
MissingLocation = 11,
TooManyRedirects = 12,
ChunkReadError = 13,
CannotReadBody = 14,
Invalid = 100
};
struct HttpResponse
{
int statusCode;
std::string description;
HttpErrorCode errorCode;
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
std::string payload;
std::string errorMsg;
uint64_t uploadSize;
uint64_t downloadSize;
HttpResponse(int s = 0,
const std::string& des = std::string(),
const HttpErrorCode& c = HttpErrorCode::Ok,
const WebSocketHttpHeaders& h = WebSocketHttpHeaders(),
const std::string& p = std::string(),
const std::string& e = std::string(),
uint64_t u = 0,
uint64_t d = 0)
: statusCode(s)
, description(des)
, errorCode(c)
, headers(h)
, payload(p)
, errorMsg(e)
, uploadSize(u)
, downloadSize(d)
{
;
}
};
using HttpResponsePtr = std::shared_ptr<HttpResponse>;
using HttpParameters = std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>;
using HttpFormDataParameters = std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>;
using Logger = std::function<void(const std::string&)>;
using OnResponseCallback = std::function<void(const HttpResponsePtr&)>;
struct HttpRequestArgs
{
std::string url;
std::string verb;
WebSocketHttpHeaders extraHeaders;
std::string body;
std::string multipartBoundary;
int connectTimeout;
int transferTimeout;
bool followRedirects;
int maxRedirects;
bool verbose;
bool compress;
Logger logger;
OnProgressCallback onProgressCallback;
};
using HttpRequestArgsPtr = std::shared_ptr<HttpRequestArgs>;
struct HttpRequest
{
std::string uri;
std::string method;
std::string version;
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
HttpRequest(const std::string& u,
const std::string& m,
const std::string& v,
const WebSocketHttpHeaders& h = WebSocketHttpHeaders())
: uri(u)
, method(m)
, version(v)
, headers(h)
{
}
};
using HttpRequestPtr = std::shared_ptr<HttpRequest>;
class Http
{
public:
static std::tuple<bool, std::string, HttpRequestPtr> parseRequest(
std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket);
static bool sendResponse(HttpResponsePtr response, std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket);
static std::pair<std::string, int> parseStatusLine(const std::string& line);
static std::tuple<std::string, std::string, std::string> parseRequestLine(
const std::string& line);
static std::string trim(const std::string& str);
};
} // namespace ix

View File

@ -5,17 +5,15 @@
*/
#include "IXHttpClient.h"
#include "IXSocketFactory.h"
#include "IXUrlParser.h"
#include "IXUserAgent.h"
#include "IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
#include <random>
#include "IXSocketFactory.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include <cstring>
#include <zlib.h>
namespace ix
@ -23,192 +21,80 @@ namespace ix
const std::string HttpClient::kPost = "POST";
const std::string HttpClient::kGet = "GET";
const std::string HttpClient::kHead = "HEAD";
const std::string HttpClient::kDel = "DEL";
const std::string HttpClient::kPut = "PUT";
HttpClient::HttpClient(bool async)
: _async(async)
, _stop(false)
HttpClient::HttpClient()
{
if (!_async) return;
_thread = std::thread(&HttpClient::run, this);
}
HttpClient::~HttpClient()
{
if (!_thread.joinable()) return;
_stop = true;
_condition.notify_one();
_thread.join();
}
void HttpClient::setTLSOptions(const SocketTLSOptions& tlsOptions)
HttpResponse HttpClient::request(
const std::string& url,
const std::string& verb,
const std::string& body,
const HttpRequestArgs& args,
int redirects)
{
_tlsOptions = tlsOptions;
}
HttpRequestArgsPtr HttpClient::createRequest(const std::string& url, const std::string& verb)
{
auto request = std::make_shared<HttpRequestArgs>();
request->url = url;
request->verb = verb;
return request;
}
bool HttpClient::performRequest(HttpRequestArgsPtr args,
const OnResponseCallback& onResponseCallback)
{
assert(_async && "HttpClient needs its async parameter set to true "
"in order to call performRequest");
if (!_async) return false;
// Enqueue the task
{
// acquire lock
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_queueMutex);
// add the task
_queue.push(std::make_pair(args, onResponseCallback));
} // release lock
// wake up one thread
_condition.notify_one();
return true;
}
void HttpClient::run()
{
while (true)
{
HttpRequestArgsPtr args;
OnResponseCallback onResponseCallback;
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(_queueMutex);
while (!_stop && _queue.empty())
{
_condition.wait(lock);
}
if (_stop) return;
auto p = _queue.front();
_queue.pop();
args = p.first;
onResponseCallback = p.second;
}
if (_stop) return;
HttpResponsePtr response = request(args->url, args->verb, args->body, args);
onResponseCallback(response);
if (_stop) return;
}
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::request(const std::string& url,
const std::string& verb,
const std::string& body,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args,
int redirects)
{
// We only have one socket connection, so we cannot
// make multiple requests concurrently.
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
uint64_t uploadSize = 0;
uint64_t downloadSize = 0;
int code = 0;
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
std::string payload;
std::string description;
std::string protocol, host, path, query;
int port;
bool websocket = false;
if (!UrlParser::parse(url, protocol, host, path, query, port))
if (!UrlParser::parse(url, protocol, host, path, query, port, websocket))
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Cannot parse url: " << url;
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::UrlMalformed,
headers,
payload,
ss.str(),
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_UrlMalformed,
headers, payload, ss.str(),
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
bool tls = protocol == "https";
std::string errorMsg;
_socket = createSocket(tls, -1, errorMsg, _tlsOptions);
_socket = createSocket(tls, errorMsg);
if (!_socket)
{
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::CannotCreateSocket,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_CannotCreateSocket,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
// Build request string
std::stringstream ss;
ss << verb << " " << path << " HTTP/1.1\r\n";
ss << "Host: " << host << "\r\n";
ss << "User-Agent: ixwebsocket/1.0.0" << "\r\n";
ss << "Accept: */*" << "\r\n";
if (args->compress)
if (args.compress)
{
ss << "Accept-Encoding: gzip"
<< "\r\n";
ss << "Accept-Encoding: gzip" << "\r\n";
}
// Append extra headers
for (auto&& it : args->extraHeaders)
for (auto&& it : args.extraHeaders)
{
ss << it.first << ": " << it.second << "\r\n";
}
// Set a default Accept header if none is present
if (headers.find("Accept") == headers.end())
{
ss << "Accept: */*"
<< "\r\n";
}
// Set a default User agent if none is present
if (headers.find("User-Agent") == headers.end())
{
ss << "User-Agent: " << userAgent() << "\r\n";
}
if (verb == kPost || verb == kPut)
if (verb == kPost)
{
ss << "Content-Length: " << body.size() << "\r\n";
// Set default Content-Type if unspecified
if (args->extraHeaders.find("Content-Type") == args->extraHeaders.end())
if (args.extraHeaders.find("Content-Type") == args.extraHeaders.end())
{
if (args->multipartBoundary.empty())
{
ss << "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
<< "\r\n";
}
else
{
ss << "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=" << args->multipartBoundary
<< "\r\n";
}
ss << "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" << "\r\n";
}
ss << "\r\n";
ss << body;
@ -224,35 +110,31 @@ namespace ix
// Make a cancellation object dealing with connection timeout
auto isCancellationRequested =
makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(args->connectTimeout, requestInitCancellation);
makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(args.connectTimeout, requestInitCancellation);
bool success = _socket->connect(host, port, errMsg, isCancellationRequested);
if (!success)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Cannot connect to url: " << url << " / error : " << errMsg;
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::CannotConnect,
headers,
payload,
ss.str(),
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
ss << "Cannot connect to url: " << url;
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_CannotConnect,
headers, payload, ss.str(),
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
// Make a new cancellation object dealing with transfer timeout
isCancellationRequested =
makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(args->transferTimeout, requestInitCancellation);
makeCancellationRequestWithTimeout(args.transferTimeout, requestInitCancellation);
if (args->verbose)
if (args.verbose)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Sending " << verb << " request "
<< "to " << host << ":" << port << std::endl
<< "request size: " << req.size() << " bytes" << std::endl
<< "=============" << std::endl
<< req << "=============" << std::endl
<< req
<< "=============" << std::endl
<< std::endl;
log(ss.str(), args);
@ -261,14 +143,9 @@ namespace ix
if (!_socket->writeBytes(req, isCancellationRequested))
{
std::string errorMsg("Cannot send request");
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::SendError,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_SendError,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
uploadSize = req.size();
@ -280,17 +157,12 @@ namespace ix
if (!lineValid)
{
std::string errorMsg("Cannot retrieve status line");
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::CannotReadStatusLine,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_CannotReadStatusLine,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
if (args->verbose)
if (args.verbose)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Status line " << line;
@ -300,14 +172,9 @@ namespace ix
if (sscanf(line.c_str(), "HTTP/1.1 %d", &code) != 1)
{
std::string errorMsg("Cannot parse response code from status line");
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::MissingStatus,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_MissingStatus,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
auto result = parseHttpHeaders(_socket, isCancellationRequested);
@ -317,61 +184,41 @@ namespace ix
if (!headersValid)
{
std::string errorMsg("Cannot parse http headers");
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::HeaderParsingError,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_HeaderParsingError,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
// Redirect ?
if ((code >= 301 && code <= 308) && args->followRedirects)
if ((code >= 301 && code <= 308) && args.followRedirects)
{
if (headers.find("Location") == headers.end())
{
std::string errorMsg("Missing location header for redirect");
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::MissingLocation,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_MissingLocation,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
if (redirects >= args->maxRedirects)
if (redirects >= args.maxRedirects)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "Too many redirects: " << redirects;
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::TooManyRedirects,
headers,
payload,
ss.str(),
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_TooManyRedirects,
headers, payload, ss.str(),
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
// Recurse
std::string location = headers["Location"];
return request(location, verb, body, args, redirects + 1);
return request(location, verb, body, args, redirects+1);
}
if (verb == "HEAD")
{
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::Ok,
headers,
payload,
std::string(),
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_Ok,
headers, payload, std::string(),
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
// Parse response:
@ -384,21 +231,19 @@ namespace ix
payload.reserve(contentLength);
auto chunkResult = _socket->readBytes(
contentLength, args->onProgressCallback, isCancellationRequested);
if (!chunkResult.first)
// FIXME: very inefficient way to read bytes, but it works...
for (int i = 0; i < contentLength; ++i)
{
errorMsg = "Cannot read chunk";
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::ChunkReadError,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
char c;
if (!_socket->readByte(&c, isCancellationRequested))
{
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_ReadError,
headers, payload, "Cannot read byte",
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
payload += c;
}
payload += chunkResult.second;
}
else if (headers.find("Transfer-Encoding") != headers.end() &&
headers["Transfer-Encoding"] == "chunked")
@ -412,14 +257,9 @@ namespace ix
if (!lineResult.first)
{
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::ChunkReadError,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_ChunkReadError,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
uint64_t chunkSize;
@ -427,45 +267,39 @@ namespace ix
ss << std::hex << line;
ss >> chunkSize;
if (args->verbose)
if (args.verbose)
{
std::stringstream oss;
oss << "Reading " << chunkSize << " bytes" << std::endl;
oss << "Reading " << chunkSize << " bytes"
<< std::endl;
log(oss.str(), args);
}
payload.reserve(payload.size() + (size_t) chunkSize);
payload.reserve(payload.size() + chunkSize);
// Read a chunk
auto chunkResult = _socket->readBytes(
(size_t) chunkSize, args->onProgressCallback, isCancellationRequested);
if (!chunkResult.first)
// Read another line
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < chunkSize; ++i)
{
errorMsg = "Cannot read chunk";
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::ChunkReadError,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
}
payload += chunkResult.second;
char c;
if (!_socket->readByte(&c, isCancellationRequested))
{
errorMsg = "Cannot read byte";
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_ChunkReadError,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
payload += c;
}
// Read the line that terminates the chunk (\r\n)
lineResult = _socket->readLine(isCancellationRequested);
if (!lineResult.first)
{
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::ChunkReadError,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_ChunkReadError,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
if (chunkSize == 0) break;
@ -478,14 +312,9 @@ namespace ix
else
{
std::string errorMsg("Cannot read http body");
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::CannotReadBody,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_CannotReadBody,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
downloadSize = payload.size();
@ -497,78 +326,52 @@ namespace ix
if (!gzipInflate(payload, decompressedPayload))
{
std::string errorMsg("Error decompressing payload");
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::Gzip,
headers,
payload,
errorMsg,
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_Gzip,
headers, payload, errorMsg,
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
payload = decompressedPayload;
}
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(code,
description,
HttpErrorCode::Ok,
headers,
payload,
std::string(),
uploadSize,
downloadSize);
return std::make_tuple(code, HttpErrorCode_Ok,
headers, payload, std::string(),
uploadSize, downloadSize);
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::get(const std::string& url, HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
HttpResponse HttpClient::get(const std::string& url,
const HttpRequestArgs& args)
{
return request(url, kGet, std::string(), args);
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::head(const std::string& url, HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
HttpResponse HttpClient::head(const std::string& url,
const HttpRequestArgs& args)
{
return request(url, kHead, std::string(), args);
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::del(const std::string& url, HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
{
return request(url, kDel, std::string(), args);
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::post(const std::string& url,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
HttpResponse HttpClient::post(const std::string& url,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters,
const HttpRequestArgs& args)
{
return request(url, kPost, serializeHttpParameters(httpParameters), args);
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::post(const std::string& url,
const std::string& body,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
HttpResponse HttpClient::post(const std::string& url,
const std::string& body,
const HttpRequestArgs& args)
{
return request(url, kPost, body, args);
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::put(const std::string& url,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
{
return request(url, kPut, serializeHttpParameters(httpParameters), args);
}
HttpResponsePtr HttpClient::put(const std::string& url,
const std::string& body,
const HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
{
return request(url, kPut, body, args);
}
std::string HttpClient::urlEncode(const std::string& value)
{
std::ostringstream escaped;
escaped.fill('0');
escaped << std::hex;
for (std::string::const_iterator i = value.begin(), n = value.end(); i != n; ++i)
for (std::string::const_iterator i = value.begin(), n = value.end();
i != n; ++i)
{
std::string::value_type c = (*i);
@ -596,64 +399,21 @@ namespace ix
for (auto&& it : httpParameters)
{
ss << urlEncode(it.first) << "=" << urlEncode(it.second);
ss << urlEncode(it.first)
<< "="
<< urlEncode(it.second);
if (i++ < (count - 1))
if (i++ < (count-1))
{
ss << "&";
ss << "&";
}
}
return ss.str();
}
std::string HttpClient::serializeHttpFormDataParameters(
const std::string& multipartBoundary,
const HttpFormDataParameters& httpFormDataParameters,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters)
{
//
// --AaB03x
// Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit-name"
// Larry
// --AaB03x
// Content-Disposition: form-data; name="foo.txt"; filename="file1.txt"
// Content-Type: text/plain
// ... contents of file1.txt ...
// --AaB03x--
//
std::stringstream ss;
for (auto&& it : httpFormDataParameters)
{
ss << "--" << multipartBoundary << "\r\n"
<< "Content-Disposition:"
<< " form-data; name=\"" << it.first << "\";"
<< " filename=\"" << it.first << "\""
<< "\r\n"
<< "Content-Type: application/octet-stream"
<< "\r\n"
<< "\r\n"
<< it.second << "\r\n";
}
for (auto&& it : httpParameters)
{
ss << "--" << multipartBoundary << "\r\n"
<< "Content-Disposition:"
<< " form-data; name=\"" << it.first << "\";"
<< "\r\n"
<< "\r\n"
<< it.second << "\r\n";
}
ss << "--" << multipartBoundary << "\r\n";
return ss.str();
}
bool HttpClient::gzipInflate(const std::string& in, std::string& out)
bool HttpClient::gzipInflate(
const std::string& in,
std::string& out)
{
z_stream inflateState;
std::memset(&inflateState, 0, sizeof(inflateState));
@ -664,13 +424,13 @@ namespace ix
inflateState.avail_in = 0;
inflateState.next_in = Z_NULL;
if (inflateInit2(&inflateState, 16 + MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK)
if (inflateInit2(&inflateState, 16+MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK)
{
return false;
}
inflateState.avail_in = (uInt) in.size();
inflateState.next_in = (unsigned char*) (const_cast<char*>(in.data()));
inflateState.next_in = (unsigned char *)(const_cast<char *>(in.data()));
const int kBufferSize = 1 << 14;
@ -690,31 +450,22 @@ namespace ix
return false;
}
out.append(reinterpret_cast<char*>(compressBuffer.get()),
kBufferSize - inflateState.avail_out);
out.append(
reinterpret_cast<char *>(compressBuffer.get()),
kBufferSize - inflateState.avail_out
);
} while (inflateState.avail_out == 0);
inflateEnd(&inflateState);
return true;
}
void HttpClient::log(const std::string& msg, HttpRequestArgsPtr args)
void HttpClient::log(const std::string& msg,
const HttpRequestArgs& args)
{
if (args->logger)
if (args.logger)
{
args->logger(msg);
args.logger(msg);
}
}
std::string HttpClient::generateMultipartBoundary()
{
std::string str("0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz");
static std::random_device rd;
static std::mt19937 generator(rd());
std::shuffle(str.begin(), str.end(), generator);
return str;
}
} // namespace ix
}

View File

@ -6,98 +6,101 @@
#pragma once
#include "IXHttp.h"
#include "IXSocket.h"
#include "IXSocketTLSOptions.h"
#include "IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <atomic>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <functional>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <queue>
#include <thread>
#include <atomic>
#include <tuple>
#include <memory>
#include <map>
#include "IXSocket.h"
#include "IXWebSocketHttpHeaders.h"
namespace ix
{
class HttpClient
enum HttpErrorCode
{
HttpErrorCode_Ok = 0,
HttpErrorCode_CannotConnect = 1,
HttpErrorCode_Timeout = 2,
HttpErrorCode_Gzip = 3,
HttpErrorCode_UrlMalformed = 4,
HttpErrorCode_CannotCreateSocket = 5,
HttpErrorCode_SendError = 6,
HttpErrorCode_ReadError = 7,
HttpErrorCode_CannotReadStatusLine = 8,
HttpErrorCode_MissingStatus = 9,
HttpErrorCode_HeaderParsingError = 10,
HttpErrorCode_MissingLocation = 11,
HttpErrorCode_TooManyRedirects = 12,
HttpErrorCode_ChunkReadError = 13,
HttpErrorCode_CannotReadBody = 14
};
using HttpResponse = std::tuple<int, // status
HttpErrorCode, // error code
WebSocketHttpHeaders,
std::string, // payload
std::string, // error msg
uint64_t, // upload size
uint64_t>; // download size
using HttpParameters = std::map<std::string, std::string>;
using Logger = std::function<void(const std::string&)>;
struct HttpRequestArgs
{
std::string url;
WebSocketHttpHeaders extraHeaders;
std::string body;
int connectTimeout;
int transferTimeout;
bool followRedirects;
int maxRedirects;
bool verbose;
bool compress;
Logger logger;
};
class HttpClient {
public:
HttpClient(bool async = false);
HttpClient();
~HttpClient();
HttpResponsePtr get(const std::string& url, HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
HttpResponsePtr head(const std::string& url, HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
HttpResponsePtr del(const std::string& url, HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
HttpResponse get(const std::string& url,
const HttpRequestArgs& args);
HttpResponse head(const std::string& url,
const HttpRequestArgs& args);
HttpResponsePtr post(const std::string& url,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
HttpResponsePtr post(const std::string& url,
HttpResponse post(const std::string& url,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters,
const HttpRequestArgs& args);
HttpResponse post(const std::string& url,
const std::string& body,
const HttpRequestArgs& args);
private:
HttpResponse request(const std::string& url,
const std::string& verb,
const std::string& body,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
HttpResponsePtr put(const std::string& url,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
HttpResponsePtr put(const std::string& url,
const std::string& body,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
HttpResponsePtr request(const std::string& url,
const std::string& verb,
const std::string& body,
HttpRequestArgsPtr args,
int redirects = 0);
// Async API
HttpRequestArgsPtr createRequest(const std::string& url = std::string(),
const std::string& verb = HttpClient::kGet);
bool performRequest(HttpRequestArgsPtr request,
const OnResponseCallback& onResponseCallback);
// TLS
void setTLSOptions(const SocketTLSOptions& tlsOptions);
const HttpRequestArgs& args,
int redirects = 0);
std::string serializeHttpParameters(const HttpParameters& httpParameters);
std::string serializeHttpFormDataParameters(
const std::string& multipartBoundary,
const HttpFormDataParameters& httpFormDataParameters,
const HttpParameters& httpParameters = HttpParameters());
std::string generateMultipartBoundary();
std::string urlEncode(const std::string& value);
void log(const std::string& msg, const HttpRequestArgs& args);
bool gzipInflate(
const std::string& in,
std::string& out);
std::shared_ptr<Socket> _socket;
const static std::string kPost;
const static std::string kGet;
const static std::string kHead;
const static std::string kDel;
const static std::string kPut;
private:
void log(const std::string& msg, HttpRequestArgsPtr args);
bool gzipInflate(const std::string& in, std::string& out);
// Async API background thread runner
void run();
// Async API
bool _async;
std::queue<std::pair<HttpRequestArgsPtr, OnResponseCallback>> _queue;
mutable std::mutex _queueMutex;
std::condition_variable _condition;
std::atomic<bool> _stop;
std::thread _thread;
std::shared_ptr<Socket> _socket;
std::mutex _mutex; // to protect accessing the _socket (only one socket per client)
SocketTLSOptions _tlsOptions;
};
} // namespace ix
}

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@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXHttpServer.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXHttpServer.h"
#include "IXNetSystem.h"
#include "IXSocketConnect.h"
#include "IXUserAgent.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
namespace
{
std::pair<bool, std::vector<uint8_t>> load(const std::string& path)
{
std::vector<uint8_t> memblock;
std::ifstream file(path);
if (!file.is_open()) return std::make_pair(false, memblock);
file.seekg(0, file.end);
std::streamoff size = file.tellg();
file.seekg(0, file.beg);
memblock.resize((size_t) size);
file.read((char*) &memblock.front(), static_cast<std::streamsize>(size));
return std::make_pair(true, memblock);
}
std::pair<bool, std::string> readAsString(const std::string& path)
{
auto res = load(path);
auto vec = res.second;
return std::make_pair(res.first, std::string(vec.begin(), vec.end()));
}
} // namespace
namespace ix
{
HttpServer::HttpServer(int port, const std::string& host, int backlog, size_t maxConnections)
: SocketServer(port, host, backlog, maxConnections)
, _connectedClientsCount(0)
{
setDefaultConnectionCallback();
}
HttpServer::~HttpServer()
{
stop();
}
void HttpServer::stop()
{
stopAcceptingConnections();
// FIXME: cancelling / closing active clients ...
SocketServer::stop();
}
void HttpServer::setOnConnectionCallback(const OnConnectionCallback& callback)
{
_onConnectionCallback = callback;
}
void HttpServer::handleConnection(std::shared_ptr<Socket> socket,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> connectionState)
{
_connectedClientsCount++;
auto ret = Http::parseRequest(socket);
// FIXME: handle errors in parseRequest
if (std::get<0>(ret))
{
auto response = _onConnectionCallback(std::get<2>(ret), connectionState);
if (!Http::sendResponse(response, socket))
{
logError("Cannot send response");
}
}
connectionState->setTerminated();
_connectedClientsCount--;
}
size_t HttpServer::getConnectedClientsCount()
{
return _connectedClientsCount;
}
void HttpServer::setDefaultConnectionCallback()
{
setOnConnectionCallback(
[this](HttpRequestPtr request,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> /*connectionState*/) -> HttpResponsePtr {
std::string uri(request->uri);
if (uri.empty() || uri == "/")
{
uri = "/index.html";
}
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
headers["Server"] = userAgent();
std::string path("." + uri);
auto res = readAsString(path);
bool found = res.first;
if (!found)
{
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(
404, "Not Found", HttpErrorCode::Ok, WebSocketHttpHeaders(), std::string());
}
std::string content = res.second;
// Log request
std::stringstream ss;
ss << request->method << " " << request->headers["User-Agent"] << " "
<< request->uri << " " << content.size();
logInfo(ss.str());
// FIXME: check extensions to set the content type
// headers["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream";
headers["Accept-Ranges"] = "none";
for (auto&& it : request->headers)
{
headers[it.first] = it.second;
}
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(
200, "OK", HttpErrorCode::Ok, headers, content);
});
}
void HttpServer::makeRedirectServer(const std::string& redirectUrl)
{
//
// See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Redirections
//
setOnConnectionCallback(
[this,
redirectUrl](HttpRequestPtr request,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> /*connectionState*/) -> HttpResponsePtr {
WebSocketHttpHeaders headers;
headers["Server"] = userAgent();
// Log request
std::stringstream ss;
ss << request->method << " " << request->headers["User-Agent"] << " "
<< request->uri;
logInfo(ss.str());
if (request->method == "POST")
{
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(
200, "OK", HttpErrorCode::Ok, headers, std::string());
}
headers["Location"] = redirectUrl;
return std::make_shared<HttpResponse>(
301, "OK", HttpErrorCode::Ok, headers, std::string());
});
}
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXHttpServer.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include "IXHttp.h"
#include "IXSocketServer.h"
#include "IXWebSocket.h"
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <utility> // pair
namespace ix
{
class HttpServer final : public SocketServer
{
public:
using OnConnectionCallback =
std::function<HttpResponsePtr(HttpRequestPtr, std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState>)>;
HttpServer(int port = SocketServer::kDefaultPort,
const std::string& host = SocketServer::kDefaultHost,
int backlog = SocketServer::kDefaultTcpBacklog,
size_t maxConnections = SocketServer::kDefaultMaxConnections);
virtual ~HttpServer();
virtual void stop() final;
void setOnConnectionCallback(const OnConnectionCallback& callback);
void makeRedirectServer(const std::string& redirectUrl);
private:
// Member variables
OnConnectionCallback _onConnectionCallback;
std::atomic<int> _connectedClientsCount;
// Methods
virtual void handleConnection(std::shared_ptr<Socket>,
std::shared_ptr<ConnectionState> connectionState) final;
virtual size_t getConnectedClientsCount() final;
void setDefaultConnectionCallback();
};
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXNetSystem.cpp
* Author: Korchynskyi Dmytro
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXNetSystem.h"
namespace ix
{
bool initNetSystem()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
WORD wVersionRequested;
WSADATA wsaData;
int err;
// Use the MAKEWORD(lowbyte, highbyte) macro declared in Windef.h
wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
return err == 0;
#else
return true;
#endif
}
bool uninitNetSystem()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
int err = WSACleanup();
return err == 0;
#else
return true;
#endif
}
//
// That function could 'return WSAPoll(pfd, nfds, timeout);'
// but WSAPoll is said to have weird behaviors on the internet
// (the curl folks have had problems with it).
//
// So we make it a select wrapper
//
int poll(struct pollfd* fds, nfds_t nfds, int timeout)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
int maxfd = 0;
fd_set readfds, writefds, errorfds;
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
FD_ZERO(&writefds);
FD_ZERO(&errorfds);
for (nfds_t i = 0; i < nfds; ++i)
{
struct pollfd* fd = &fds[i];
if (fd->fd > maxfd)
{
maxfd = fd->fd;
}
if ((fd->events & POLLIN))
{
FD_SET(fd->fd, &readfds);
}
if ((fd->events & POLLOUT))
{
FD_SET(fd->fd, &writefds);
}
if ((fd->events & POLLERR))
{
FD_SET(fd->fd, &errorfds);
}
}
struct timeval tv;
tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
int ret = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, &writefds, &errorfds, timeout != -1 ? &tv : NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
for (nfds_t i = 0; i < nfds; ++i)
{
struct pollfd* fd = &fds[i];
fd->revents = 0;
if (FD_ISSET(fd->fd, &readfds))
{
fd->revents |= POLLIN;
}
if (FD_ISSET(fd->fd, &writefds))
{
fd->revents |= POLLOUT;
}
if (FD_ISSET(fd->fd, &errorfds))
{
fd->revents |= POLLERR;
}
}
return ret;
#else
return ::poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
#endif
}
} // namespace ix

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@ -7,34 +7,19 @@
#pragma once
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <basetsd.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <ws2def.h>
// Define our own poll on Windows, as a wrapper on top of select
typedef unsigned long int nfds_t;
# include <WS2tcpip.h>
# include <WinSock2.h>
# include <basetsd.h>
# include <io.h>
# include <ws2def.h>
#else
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
# include <arpa/inet.h>
# include <errno.h>
# include <netdb.h>
# include <netinet/tcp.h>
# include <sys/select.h>
# include <sys/socket.h>
# include <sys/stat.h>
# include <sys/time.h>
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
namespace ix
{
bool initNetSystem();
bool uninitNetSystem();
int poll(struct pollfd* fds, nfds_t nfds, int timeout);
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSelectInterrupt.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "IXSelectInterrupt.h"
namespace ix
{
SelectInterrupt::SelectInterrupt()
{
;
}
SelectInterrupt::~SelectInterrupt()
{
;
}
bool SelectInterrupt::init(std::string& /*errorMsg*/)
{
return true;
}
bool SelectInterrupt::notify(uint64_t /*value*/)
{
return true;
}
uint64_t SelectInterrupt::read()
{
return 0;
}
bool SelectInterrupt::clear()
{
return true;
}
int SelectInterrupt::getFd() const
{
return -1;
}
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSelectInterrupt.h
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
namespace ix
{
class SelectInterrupt
{
public:
SelectInterrupt();
virtual ~SelectInterrupt();
virtual bool init(std::string& errorMsg);
virtual bool notify(uint64_t value);
virtual bool clear();
virtual uint64_t read();
virtual int getFd() const;
};
} // namespace ix

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@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
/*
* IXSelectInterruptEventFd.cpp
* Author: Benjamin Sergeant
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Machine Zone, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
//
// On Linux we use eventd to wake up select.
//
//
// Linux/Android has a special type of virtual files. select(2) will react
// when reading/writing to those files, unlike closing sockets.
//
// https://linux.die.net/man/2/eventfd
// http://www.sourcexr.com/articles/2013/10/26/lightweight-inter-process-signaling-with-eventfd
//
// eventfd was added in Linux kernel 2.x, and our oldest Android (Kitkat 4.4)
// is on Kernel 3.x
//
// cf Android/Kernel table here
// https://android.stackexchange.com/questions/51651/which-android-runs-which-linux-kernel
//
// On macOS we use UNIX pipes to wake up select.
//
#include "IXSelectInterruptEventFd.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <string.h> // for strerror
#include <sys/eventfd.h>
#include <unistd.h> // for write
namespace ix
{
SelectInterruptEventFd::SelectInterruptEventFd()
{
_eventfd = -1;
}
SelectInterruptEventFd::~SelectInterruptEventFd()
{
::close(_eventfd);
}
bool SelectInterruptEventFd::init(std::string& errorMsg)
{
// calling init twice is a programming error
assert(_eventfd == -1);
_eventfd = eventfd(0, 0);
if (_eventfd < 0)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "SelectInterruptEventFd::init() failed in eventfd()"
<< " : " << strerror(errno);
errorMsg = ss.str();
_eventfd = -1;
return false;
}
if (fcntl(_eventfd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "SelectInterruptEventFd::init() failed in fcntl() call"
<< " : " << strerror(errno);
errorMsg = ss.str();
_eventfd = -1;
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool SelectInterruptEventFd::notify(uint64_t value)
{
int fd = _eventfd;
if (fd == -1) return false;
// we should write 8 bytes for an uint64_t
return write(fd, &value, sizeof(value)) == 8;
}
// TODO: return max uint64_t for errors ?
uint64_t SelectInterruptEventFd::read()
{
int fd = _eventfd;
uint64_t value = 0;
::read(fd, &value, sizeof(value));
return value;
}
bool SelectInterruptEventFd::clear()
{
if (_eventfd == -1) return false;
// 0 is a special value ; select will not wake up
uint64_t value = 0;
// we should write 8 bytes for an uint64_t
return write(_eventfd, &value, sizeof(value)) == 8;
}
int SelectInterruptEventFd::getFd() const
{
return _eventfd;
}
} // namespace ix

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